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mirror of https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git synced 2025-07-27 12:41:57 +03:00

Fix various typos, grammar and code style in comments and docs

This fixes a set of issues that have accumulated over the past months
(or years) in various code areas.  Most fixes are related to some recent
additions, as of the development of v15.

Author: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220124030001.GQ23027@telsasoft.com
This commit is contained in:
Michael Paquier
2022-01-25 09:40:04 +09:00
parent c817a072aa
commit 410aa248e5
44 changed files with 164 additions and 165 deletions

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@ -8442,8 +8442,8 @@ COPY postgres_log FROM '/full/path/to/logfile.csv' WITH csv;
This parameter specifies the default table access method to use when
creating tables or materialized views if the <command>CREATE</command>
command does not explicitly specify an access method, or when
<command>SELECT ... INTO</command> is used, which does not allow to
specify a table access method. The default is <literal>heap</literal>.
<command>SELECT ... INTO</command> is used, which does not allow
specifying a table access method. The default is <literal>heap</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

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@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@ CREATE TABLE order_items (
represent independent objects, then <literal>RESTRICT</literal> or
<literal>NO ACTION</literal> is more appropriate; an application that
actually wants to delete both objects would then have to be explicit about
this and run two delete options. In the above example, order items are
this and run two delete commands. In the above example, order items are
part of an order, and it is convenient if they are deleted automatically
if an order is deleted. But products and orders are different things, and
so making a deletion of a product automatically cause the deletion of some
@ -4044,7 +4044,7 @@ ALTER TABLE measurement ATTACH PARTITION measurement_y2008m02
holding an <literal>ACCESS EXCLUSIVE</literal> lock on that partition.
It is recommended to drop the now-redundant <literal>CHECK</literal>
constraint after the <command>ATTACH PARTITION</command> is complete. If
the table being attached is itself a partitioned table then each of its
the table being attached is itself a partitioned table, then each of its
sub-partitions will be recursively locked and scanned until either a
suitable <literal>CHECK</literal> constraint is encountered or the leaf
partitions are reached.
@ -4059,7 +4059,7 @@ ALTER TABLE measurement ATTACH PARTITION measurement_y2008m02
the partition being attached. This operation will be performed whilst
holding an <literal>ACCESS EXCLUSIVE</literal> lock on the <literal>
DEFAULT</literal> partition. If the <literal>DEFAULT</literal> partition
is itself a partitioned table then each of its partitions will be
is itself a partitioned table, then each of its partitions will be
recursively checked in the same way as the table being attached, as
mentioned above.
</para>

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@ -27367,6 +27367,79 @@ SELECT pg_size_pretty(sum(pg_relation_size(relid))) AS total_size
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
<indexterm>
<primary>pg_ls_logicalmapdir</primary>
</indexterm>
<function>pg_ls_logicalmapdir</function> ()
<returnvalue>setof record</returnvalue>
( <parameter>name</parameter> <type>text</type>,
<parameter>size</parameter> <type>bigint</type>,
<parameter>modification</parameter> <type>timestamp with time zone</type> )
</para>
<para>
Returns the name, size, and last modification time (mtime) of each
ordinary file in the server's <filename>pg_logical/mappings</filename>
directory. Filenames beginning with a dot, directories, and other
special files are excluded.
</para>
<para>
This function is restricted to superusers and members of
the <literal>pg_monitor</literal> role by default, but other users can
be granted EXECUTE to run the function.
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
<indexterm>
<primary>pg_ls_logicalsnapdir</primary>
</indexterm>
<function>pg_ls_logicalsnapdir</function> ()
<returnvalue>setof record</returnvalue>
( <parameter>name</parameter> <type>text</type>,
<parameter>size</parameter> <type>bigint</type>,
<parameter>modification</parameter> <type>timestamp with time zone</type> )
</para>
<para>
Returns the name, size, and last modification time (mtime) of each
ordinary file in the server's <filename>pg_logical/snapshots</filename>
directory. Filenames beginning with a dot, directories, and other
special files are excluded.
</para>
<para>
This function is restricted to superusers and members of
the <literal>pg_monitor</literal> role by default, but other users can
be granted EXECUTE to run the function.
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
<indexterm>
<primary>pg_ls_replslotdir</primary>
</indexterm>
<function>pg_ls_replslotdir</function> ( <parameter>slot_name</parameter> <type>text</type> )
<returnvalue>setof record</returnvalue>
( <parameter>name</parameter> <type>text</type>,
<parameter>size</parameter> <type>bigint</type>,
<parameter>modification</parameter> <type>timestamp with time zone</type> )
</para>
<para>
Returns the name, size, and last modification time (mtime) of each
ordinary file in the server's <filename>pg_replslot/slot_name</filename>
directory, where <parameter>slot_name</parameter> is the name of the
replication slot provided as input of the function. Filenames beginning
with a dot, directories, and other special files are excluded.
</para>
<para>
This function is restricted to superusers and members of
the <literal>pg_monitor</literal> role by default, but other users can
be granted EXECUTE to run the function.
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
<indexterm>
@ -27498,78 +27571,6 @@ SELECT convert_from(pg_read_binary_file('file_in_utf8.txt'), 'UTF8');
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
<indexterm>
<primary>pg_ls_logicalsnapdir</primary>
</indexterm>
<function>pg_ls_logicalsnapdir</function> ()
<returnvalue>setof record</returnvalue>
( <parameter>name</parameter> <type>text</type>,
<parameter>size</parameter> <type>bigint</type>,
<parameter>modification</parameter> <type>timestamp with time zone</type> )
</para>
<para>
Returns the name, size, and last modification time (mtime) of each
ordinary file in the server's <filename>pg_logical/snapshots</filename>
directory. Filenames beginning with a dot, directories, and other
special files are excluded.
</para>
<para>
This function is restricted to superusers and members of
the <literal>pg_monitor</literal> role by default, but other users can
be granted EXECUTE to run the function.
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
<indexterm>
<primary>pg_ls_logicalmapdir</primary>
</indexterm>
<function>pg_ls_logicalmapdir</function> ()
<returnvalue>setof record</returnvalue>
( <parameter>name</parameter> <type>text</type>,
<parameter>size</parameter> <type>bigint</type>,
<parameter>modification</parameter> <type>timestamp with time zone</type> )
</para>
<para>
Returns the name, size, and last modification time (mtime) of each
ordinary file in the server's <filename>pg_logical/mappings</filename>
directory. Filenames beginning with a dot, directories, and other
special files are excluded.
</para>
<para>
This function is restricted to superusers and members of
the <literal>pg_monitor</literal> role by default, but other users can
be granted EXECUTE to run the function.
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
<indexterm>
<primary>pg_ls_replslotdir</primary>
</indexterm>
<function>pg_ls_replslotdir</function> ( <parameter>slot_name</parameter> <type>text</type> )
<returnvalue>setof record</returnvalue>
( <parameter>name</parameter> <type>text</type>,
<parameter>size</parameter> <type>bigint</type>,
<parameter>modification</parameter> <type>timestamp with time zone</type> )
</para>
<para>
Returns the name, size, and last modification time (mtime) of each
ordinary file in the server's <filename>pg_replslot/slot_name</filename>
directory, where <parameter>slot_name</parameter> is the name of the
replication slot provided as input of the function. Filenames beginning
with a dot, directories, and other special files are excluded.
</para>
<para>
This function is restricted to superusers and members of
the <literal>pg_monitor</literal> role by default, but other users can
be granted EXECUTE to run the function.
</para></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>

View File

@ -1489,22 +1489,6 @@
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry id="glossary-startup-process">
<glossterm>Startup process</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
An <glossterm linkend="glossary-auxiliary-proc">auxiliary process</glossterm>
that replays WAL during crash recovery and in a
<glossterm linkend="glossary-replication">physical replica</glossterm>.
</para>
<para>
(The name is historical: the startup process was named before
replication was implemented; the name refers to its task as it
relates to the server startup following a crash.)
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry id="glossary-sql-object">
<glossterm>SQL object</glossterm>
<glossdef>
@ -1563,6 +1547,22 @@
<glosssee otherterm="glossary-replica" />
</glossentry>
<glossentry id="glossary-startup-process">
<glossterm>Startup process</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
An <glossterm linkend="glossary-auxiliary-proc">auxiliary process</glossterm>
that replays WAL during crash recovery and in a
<glossterm linkend="glossary-replication">physical replica</glossterm>.
</para>
<para>
(The name is historical: the startup process was named before
replication was implemented; the name refers to its task as it
relates to the server startup following a crash.)
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry id="glossary-stats-collector">
<glossterm>Stats collector (process)</glossterm>
<glossdef>

View File

@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ typedef struct IndexAmRoutine
access method blocks <acronym>HOT</acronym> when an indexed attribute is
updated. Access methods without pointers to individual tuples (like
<acronym>BRIN</acronym>) may allow <acronym>HOT</acronym> even in this
case. This does not apply to attributes referenced in index predicates,
case. This does not apply to attributes referenced in index predicates;
an update of such attribute always disables <acronym>HOT</acronym>.
</para>

View File

@ -1337,7 +1337,7 @@ nd | {"1, 2": 33178, "1, 5": 33178, "2, 5": 27435, "1, 2, 5": 33178}
<title>Multivariate MCV Lists</title>
<para>
Another type of statistics stored for each column are most-common value
Another type of statistic stored for each column are most-common value
lists. This allows very accurate estimates for individual columns, but
may result in significant misestimates for queries with conditions on
multiple columns.

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@ -955,8 +955,8 @@ postgres=# SELECT postgres_fdw_disconnect_all();
of any length and contain even non-ASCII characters. However when
it's passed to and used as <varname>application_name</varname>
in a foreign server, note that it will be truncated to less than
<symbol>NAMEDATALEN</symbol> characters and any characters other
than printable ASCII ones in it will be replaced with question
<symbol>NAMEDATALEN</symbol> characters and anything other than
than printable ASCII characters will be replaced with question
marks (<literal>?</literal>).
See <xref linkend="guc-application-name"/> for details.
</para>
@ -981,19 +981,19 @@ postgres=# SELECT postgres_fdw_disconnect_all();
<tbody>
<row>
<entry><literal>%a</literal></entry>
<entry>Application name in local server</entry>
<entry>Application name on local server</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>%u</literal></entry>
<entry>User name in local server</entry>
<entry>User name on local server</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>%d</literal></entry>
<entry>Database name in local server</entry>
<entry>Database name on local server</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>%p</literal></entry>
<entry>Process ID of backend in local server</entry>
<entry>Process ID of backend on local server</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>%%</literal></entry>

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@ -2101,7 +2101,7 @@ The commands accepted in replication mode are:
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Read some information associated to a replication slot. Returns a tuple
Read some information associated with a replication slot. Returns a tuple
with <literal>NULL</literal> values if the replication slot does not
exist. This command is currently only supported for physical replication
slots.
@ -2133,7 +2133,7 @@ The commands accepted in replication mode are:
<term><literal>restart_tli</literal> (<type>int8</type>)</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The timeline ID associated to <literal>restart_lsn</literal>,
The timeline ID associated with <literal>restart_lsn</literal>,
following the current timeline history.
</para>
</listitem>
@ -2155,7 +2155,7 @@ The commands accepted in replication mode are:
streaming starts on timeline <replaceable class="parameter">tli</replaceable>;
otherwise, the server's current timeline is selected. The server can
reply with an error, for example if the requested section of WAL has already
been recycled. On success, server responds with a CopyBothResponse
been recycled. On success, the server responds with a CopyBothResponse
message, and then starts to stream WAL to the frontend.
</para>
@ -2516,7 +2516,7 @@ The commands accepted in replication mode are:
<para>
The server can reply with an error, for example if the
slot does not exist. On success, server responds with a CopyBothResponse
slot does not exist. On success, the server responds with a CopyBothResponse
message, and then starts to stream WAL to the frontend.
</para>
@ -6680,7 +6680,7 @@ not line breaks.
<para>
This section describes the detailed format of each logical replication
message. These messages are either returned by the replication slot SQL
interface or are sent by a walsender. In the case of a walsender they are
interface or are sent by a walsender. In the case of a walsender, they are
encapsulated inside replication protocol WAL messages as described in
<xref linkend="protocol-replication"/>, and generally obey the same message
flow as physical replication.

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@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ ALTER PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> RENAME TO <r
tables/schemas that were present in the publication will be removed. The
<literal>ADD</literal> and <literal>DROP</literal> clauses will add and
remove one or more tables/schemas from the publication. Note that adding
tables/schemas to a publication that is already subscribed to will require a
tables/schemas to a publication that is already subscribed to will require an
<literal>ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... REFRESH PUBLICATION</literal> action on the
subscribing side in order to become effective.
</para>
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ ALTER PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> RENAME TO <r
<para>
Adding/Setting a table that is part of schema specified in
<literal>ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA</literal>, adding/setting a schema to a
publication that already has a table that is part of specified schema or
publication that already has a table that is part of the specified schema or
adding/setting a table to a publication that already has a table's schema as
part of the specified schema is not supported.
</para>

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@ -131,9 +131,9 @@ CREATE PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
<para>
When a partitioned table is published via schema level publication, all
of its existing and future partitions irrespective of it being from the
publication schema or not are implicitly considered to be part of the
publication. So, even operations that are performed directly on a
of its existing and future partitions are implicitly considered to be part of the
publication, regardless of whether they are from the publication schema or not.
So, even operations that are performed directly on a
partition are also published via publications that its ancestors are
part of.
</para>
@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ CREATE PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
<para>
If <literal>FOR TABLE</literal>, <literal>FOR ALL TABLES</literal> or
<literal>FOR ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA</literal> is not specified, then the
<literal>FOR ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA</literal> are not specified, then the
publication starts out with an empty set of tables. That is useful if
tables or schemas are to be added later.
</para>

View File

@ -82,9 +82,8 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
<listitem>
<para>
First, scan the directory where the WAL segment files are written and
find the newest completed segment file, using as starting point the
beginning of the next WAL segment file. This is calculated independently
on the compression method used to compress each segment.
find the newest completed segment file, using as the starting point the
beginning of the next WAL segment file.
</para>
</listitem>
@ -93,7 +92,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
If a starting point cannot be calculated with the previous method,
and if a replication slot is used, an extra
<command>READ_REPLICATION_SLOT</command> command is issued to retrieve
the slot's <literal>restart_lsn</literal> to use as starting point.
the slot's <literal>restart_lsn</literal> to use as the starting point.
This option is only available when streaming write-ahead logs from
<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 15 and up.
</para>
@ -103,7 +102,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
<para>
If a starting point cannot be calculated with the previous method,
the latest WAL flush location is used as reported by the server from
a <literal>IDENTIFY_SYSTEM</literal> command.
an <literal>IDENTIFY_SYSTEM</literal> command.
</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
@ -268,7 +267,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
<listitem>
<para>
Enables compression of write-ahead logs using the specified method.
Supported values <literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>lz4</literal>
Supported values are <literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>lz4</literal>
(if <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> was compiled with
<option>--with-lz4</option>), and <literal>none</literal>.
</para>

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@ -220,8 +220,8 @@ pgbench <optional> <replaceable>options</replaceable> </optional> <replaceable>d
data is generated in <command>pgbench</command> client and then
sent to the server. This uses the client/server bandwidth
extensively through a <command>COPY</command>.
<command>pgbench</command> uses the FREEZE option with 14 or later
versions of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to speed up
<command>pgbench</command> uses the FREEZE option with version 14 or later
of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to speed up
subsequent <command>VACUUM</command>, unless partitions are enabled.
Using <literal>g</literal> causes logging to print one message
every 100,000 rows while generating data for the

View File

@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
of the upgraded cluster to be written safely to disk. This option
causes <command>pg_upgrade</command> to return without waiting, which
is faster, but means that a subsequent operating system crash can leave
the synchronized data directory corrupt. Generally, this option is
the data directory corrupt. Generally, this option is
useful for testing but should not be used on a production
installation.
</para>

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@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ SELECT [ ALL | DISTINCT [ ON ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replac
<para>
In contrast to <command>CREATE TABLE AS</command>, <command>SELECT
INTO</command> does not allow to specify properties like a table's access
INTO</command> does not allow specifying properties like a table's access
method with <xref linkend="sql-createtable-method" /> or the table's
tablespace with <xref linkend="sql-createtable-tablespace" />. Use
<command>CREATE TABLE AS</command> if necessary. Therefore, the default table