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Add support for LZ4 with compression of full-page writes in WAL
The logic is implemented so as there can be a choice in the compression used when building a WAL record, and an extra per-record bit is used to track down if a block is compressed with PGLZ, LZ4 or nothing. wal_compression, the existing parameter, is changed to an enum with support for the following backward-compatible values: - "off", the default, to not use compression. - "pglz" or "on", to compress FPWs with PGLZ. - "lz4", the new mode, to compress FPWs with LZ4. Benchmarking has showed that LZ4 outclasses easily PGLZ. ZSTD would be also an interesting choice, but going just with LZ4 for now makes the patch minimalistic as toast compression is already able to use LZ4, so there is no need to worry about any build-related needs for this implementation. Author: Andrey Borodin, Justin Pryzby Reviewed-by: Dilip Kumar, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3037310D-ECB7-4BF1-AF20-01C10BB33A33@yandex-team.ru
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@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include <unistd.h>
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#ifdef USE_LZ4
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#include <lz4.h>
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#endif
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#include "access/transam.h"
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#include "access/xlog_internal.h"
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@ -1290,7 +1293,7 @@ DecodeXLogRecord(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecord *record, char **errormsg)
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blk->apply_image = ((blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_APPLY) != 0);
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if (blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_IS_COMPRESSED)
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if (BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(blk->bimg_info))
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{
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if (blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE)
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COPY_HEADER_FIELD(&blk->hole_length, sizeof(uint16));
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@ -1335,29 +1338,28 @@ DecodeXLogRecord(XLogReaderState *state, XLogRecord *record, char **errormsg)
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}
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/*
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* cross-check that bimg_len < BLCKSZ if the IS_COMPRESSED
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* flag is set.
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* Cross-check that bimg_len < BLCKSZ if it is compressed.
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*/
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if ((blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_IS_COMPRESSED) &&
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if (BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(blk->bimg_info) &&
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blk->bimg_len == BLCKSZ)
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{
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report_invalid_record(state,
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"BKPIMAGE_IS_COMPRESSED set, but block image length %u at %X/%X",
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"BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED set, but block image length %u at %X/%X",
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(unsigned int) blk->bimg_len,
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LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
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goto err;
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}
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/*
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* cross-check that bimg_len = BLCKSZ if neither HAS_HOLE nor
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* IS_COMPRESSED flag is set.
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* cross-check that bimg_len = BLCKSZ if neither HAS_HOLE is
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* set nor COMPRESSED().
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*/
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if (!(blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE) &&
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!(blk->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_IS_COMPRESSED) &&
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!BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(blk->bimg_info) &&
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blk->bimg_len != BLCKSZ)
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{
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report_invalid_record(state,
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"neither BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE nor BKPIMAGE_IS_COMPRESSED set, but block image length is %u at %X/%X",
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"neither BKPIMAGE_HAS_HOLE nor BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED set, but block image length is %u at %X/%X",
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(unsigned int) blk->data_len,
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LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(state->ReadRecPtr));
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goto err;
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@ -1555,17 +1557,49 @@ RestoreBlockImage(XLogReaderState *record, uint8 block_id, char *page)
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bkpb = &record->blocks[block_id];
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ptr = bkpb->bkp_image;
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if (bkpb->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_IS_COMPRESSED)
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if (BKPIMAGE_COMPRESSED(bkpb->bimg_info))
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{
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/* If a backup block image is compressed, decompress it */
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if (pglz_decompress(ptr, bkpb->bimg_len, tmp.data,
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BLCKSZ - bkpb->hole_length, true) < 0)
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bool decomp_success = true;
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if ((bkpb->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_PGLZ) != 0)
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{
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if (pglz_decompress(ptr, bkpb->bimg_len, tmp.data,
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BLCKSZ - bkpb->hole_length, true) < 0)
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decomp_success = false;
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}
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else if ((bkpb->bimg_info & BKPIMAGE_COMPRESS_LZ4) != 0)
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{
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#ifdef USE_LZ4
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if (LZ4_decompress_safe(ptr, tmp.data,
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bkpb->bimg_len, BLCKSZ - bkpb->hole_length) <= 0)
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decomp_success = false;
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#else
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report_invalid_record(record, "image at %X/%X compressed with %s not supported by build, block %d",
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(uint32) (record->ReadRecPtr >> 32),
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(uint32) record->ReadRecPtr,
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"LZ4",
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block_id);
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return false;
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#endif
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}
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else
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{
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report_invalid_record(record, "image at %X/%X compressed with unknown method, block %d",
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(uint32) (record->ReadRecPtr >> 32),
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(uint32) record->ReadRecPtr,
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block_id);
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return false;
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}
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if (!decomp_success)
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{
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report_invalid_record(record, "invalid compressed image at %X/%X, block %d",
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LSN_FORMAT_ARGS(record->ReadRecPtr),
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block_id);
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return false;
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}
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ptr = tmp.data;
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}
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