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Allow IPv4-format entries in pg_hba.conf to match IPv6 connections
that have IPv4-embedded-in-IPv6 addresses. Per idea of Andreas Pflug.
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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<!--
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$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml,v 1.56 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $
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$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml,v 1.57 2003/09/05 20:31:35 tgl Exp $
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-->
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<chapter id="client-authentication">
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@ -199,13 +199,17 @@ hostnossl <replaceable>database</replaceable> <replaceable>user</replaceable>
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<programlisting>
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(<replaceable>actual-IP-address</replaceable> xor <replaceable>IP-address-field</replaceable>) and <replaceable>IP-mask-field</replaceable>
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</programlisting>
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must be zero for the record to match. (Of course IP addresses
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can be spoofed but this consideration is beyond the scope of
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname>.) If you machine supports
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IPv6, the default <filename>pg_hba.conf</> file will have an
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IPv6 entry for <literal>localhost</>. You can add your own IPv6
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entries to the file. IPv6 entries are used only for IPv6
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connections.
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must be zero for the record to match.
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</para>
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<para>
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An IP address given in IPv4 format will match IPv6 connections that
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have the corresponding address, for example <literal>127.0.0.1</>
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will match the IPv6 address <literal>::ffff:127.0.0.1</>. An entry
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given in IPv6 format will match only IPv6 connections, even if the
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represented address is in the IPv4-in-IPv6 range. Note that entries
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in IPv6 format will be rejected if the system's C library does not have
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support for IPv6 addresses.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -219,9 +223,10 @@ hostnossl <replaceable>database</replaceable> <replaceable>user</replaceable>
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<term><replaceable>CIDR-mask</replaceable></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This is an integer specifying the number of significant bits
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to set in the mask, and is an alternative to using the
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<replaceable>IP-mask</replaceable> notation. The number must
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This field may be used as an alternative to the
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<replaceable>IP-mask</replaceable> notation. It is an
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integer specifying the number of high-order bits
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to set in the mask. The number must
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be between 0 and 32 (in the case of an IPv4 address) or 128
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(in the case of an IPv6 address) inclusive. 0 will match any
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address, while 32/128 will match only the exact host specified.
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