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Restructure LOCKTAG as per discussions of a couple months ago.

Essentially, we shoehorn in a lockable-object-type field by taking
a byte away from the lockmethodid, which can surely fit in one byte
instead of two.  This allows less artificial definitions of all the
other fields of LOCKTAG; we can get rid of the special pg_xactlock
pseudo-relation, and also support locks on individual tuples and
general database objects (including shared objects).  None of those
possibilities are actually exploited just yet, however.

I removed pg_xactlock from pg_class, but did not force initdb for
that change.  At this point, relkind 's' (SPECIAL) is unused and
could be removed entirely.
This commit is contained in:
Tom Lane
2005-04-29 22:28:24 +00:00
parent 32d3b47e6f
commit 3a694bb0a1
14 changed files with 347 additions and 255 deletions

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/storage/lmgr.h,v 1.46 2005/04/28 21:47:18 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/storage/lmgr.h,v 1.47 2005/04/29 22:28:24 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -51,7 +51,11 @@ extern void UnlockRelation(Relation relation, LOCKMODE lockmode);
extern void LockRelationForSession(LockRelId *relid, LOCKMODE lockmode);
extern void UnlockRelationForSession(LockRelId *relid, LOCKMODE lockmode);
/* Lock a page (mainly used for indexes) */
/* Lock a relation for extension */
extern void LockRelationForExtension(Relation relation, LOCKMODE lockmode);
extern void UnlockRelationForExtension(Relation relation, LOCKMODE lockmode);
/* Lock a page (currently only used within indexes) */
extern void LockPage(Relation relation, BlockNumber blkno, LOCKMODE lockmode);
extern bool ConditionalLockPage(Relation relation, BlockNumber blkno, LOCKMODE lockmode);
extern void UnlockPage(Relation relation, BlockNumber blkno, LOCKMODE lockmode);

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/storage/lock.h,v 1.84 2004/12/31 22:03:42 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/storage/lock.h,v 1.85 2005/04/29 22:28:24 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ typedef int LOCKMODE;
/*
* There is normally only one lock method, the default one.
* If user locks are enabled, an additional lock method is present.
* Lock methods are identified by LOCKMETHODID.
* Lock methods are identified by LOCKMETHODID. (Despite the declaration as
* uint16, we are constrained to 256 lockmethods by the layout of LOCKTAG.)
*/
typedef uint16 LOCKMETHODID;
@@ -103,27 +104,100 @@ typedef LockMethodData *LockMethod;
/*
* LOCKTAG is the key information needed to look up a LOCK item in the
* lock hashtable. A LOCKTAG value uniquely identifies a lockable object.
*
* The LockTagType enum defines the different kinds of objects we can lock.
* We can handle up to 256 different LockTagTypes.
*/
typedef enum LockTagType
{
LOCKTAG_RELATION, /* whole relation */
/* ID info for a relation is DB OID + REL OID; DB OID = 0 if shared */
LOCKTAG_RELATION_EXTEND, /* the right to extend a relation */
/* same ID info as RELATION */
LOCKTAG_PAGE, /* one page of a relation */
/* ID info for a page is RELATION info + BlockNumber */
LOCKTAG_TUPLE, /* one physical tuple */
/* ID info for a tuple is PAGE info + OffsetNumber */
LOCKTAG_TRANSACTION, /* transaction (for waiting for xact done) */
/* ID info for a transaction is its TransactionId */
LOCKTAG_OBJECT, /* non-relation database object */
/* ID info for an object is DB OID + CLASS OID + OBJECT OID + SUBID */
/*
* Note: object ID has same representation as in pg_depend and
* pg_description, but notice that we are constraining SUBID to 16 bits.
* Also, we use DB OID = 0 for shared objects such as tablespaces.
*/
LOCKTAG_USERLOCK /* reserved for contrib/userlock */
/* ID info for a userlock is defined by user_locks.c */
} LockTagType;
/*
* The LOCKTAG struct is defined with malice aforethought to fit into 16
* bytes with no padding. Note that this would need adjustment if we were
* to widen Oid, BlockNumber, or TransactionId to more than 32 bits.
*
* We include lockmethodid in the locktag so that a single hash table in
* shared memory can store locks of different lockmethods. For largely
* historical reasons, it's passed to the lock.c routines as a separate
* argument and then stored into the locktag.
*/
typedef struct LOCKTAG
{
Oid relId;
Oid dbId;
union
{
BlockNumber blkno;
TransactionId xid;
} objId;
/*
* offnum should be part of objId union above, but doing that would
* increase sizeof(LOCKTAG) due to padding. Currently used by
* userlocks only.
*/
OffsetNumber offnum;
LOCKMETHODID lockmethodid; /* needed by userlocks */
uint32 locktag_field1; /* a 32-bit ID field */
uint32 locktag_field2; /* a 32-bit ID field */
uint32 locktag_field3; /* a 32-bit ID field */
uint16 locktag_field4; /* a 16-bit ID field */
uint8 locktag_type; /* see enum LockTagType */
uint8 locktag_lockmethodid; /* lockmethod indicator */
} LOCKTAG;
/*
* These macros define how we map logical IDs of lockable objects into
* the physical fields of LOCKTAG. Use these to set up LOCKTAG values,
* rather than accessing the fields directly. Note multiple eval of target!
*/
#define SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(locktag,dboid,reloid) \
((locktag).locktag_field1 = (dboid), \
(locktag).locktag_field2 = (reloid), \
(locktag).locktag_field3 = 0, \
(locktag).locktag_field4 = 0, \
(locktag).locktag_type = LOCKTAG_RELATION)
#define SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION_EXTEND(locktag,dboid,reloid) \
((locktag).locktag_field1 = (dboid), \
(locktag).locktag_field2 = (reloid), \
(locktag).locktag_field3 = 0, \
(locktag).locktag_field4 = 0, \
(locktag).locktag_type = LOCKTAG_RELATION_EXTEND)
#define SET_LOCKTAG_PAGE(locktag,dboid,reloid,blocknum) \
((locktag).locktag_field1 = (dboid), \
(locktag).locktag_field2 = (reloid), \
(locktag).locktag_field3 = (blocknum), \
(locktag).locktag_field4 = 0, \
(locktag).locktag_type = LOCKTAG_PAGE)
#define SET_LOCKTAG_TUPLE(locktag,dboid,reloid,blocknum,offnum) \
((locktag).locktag_field1 = (dboid), \
(locktag).locktag_field2 = (reloid), \
(locktag).locktag_field3 = (blocknum), \
(locktag).locktag_field4 = (offnum), \
(locktag).locktag_type = LOCKTAG_TUPLE)
#define SET_LOCKTAG_TRANSACTION(locktag,xid) \
((locktag).locktag_field1 = (xid), \
(locktag).locktag_field2 = 0, \
(locktag).locktag_field3 = 0, \
(locktag).locktag_field4 = 0, \
(locktag).locktag_type = LOCKTAG_TRANSACTION)
#define SET_LOCKTAG_OBJECT(locktag,dboid,classoid,objoid,objsubid) \
((locktag).locktag_field1 = (dboid), \
(locktag).locktag_field2 = (classoid), \
(locktag).locktag_field3 = (objoid), \
(locktag).locktag_field4 = (objsubid), \
(locktag).locktag_type = LOCKTAG_OBJECT)
/*
* Per-locked-object lock information:
@@ -157,7 +231,7 @@ typedef struct LOCK
int nGranted; /* total of granted[] array */
} LOCK;
#define LOCK_LOCKMETHOD(lock) ((lock).tag.lockmethodid)
#define LOCK_LOCKMETHOD(lock) ((LOCKMETHODID) (lock).tag.locktag_lockmethodid)
/*
@@ -211,7 +285,7 @@ typedef struct PROCLOCK
} PROCLOCK;
#define PROCLOCK_LOCKMETHOD(proclock) \
(((LOCK *) MAKE_PTR((proclock).tag.lock))->tag.lockmethodid)
LOCK_LOCKMETHOD(*((LOCK *) MAKE_PTR((proclock).tag.lock)))
/*
* Each backend also maintains a local hash table with information about each
@@ -253,7 +327,7 @@ typedef struct LOCALLOCK
LOCALLOCKOWNER *lockOwners; /* dynamically resizable array */
} LOCALLOCK;
#define LOCALLOCK_LOCKMETHOD(llock) ((llock).tag.lock.lockmethodid)
#define LOCALLOCK_LOCKMETHOD(llock) ((llock).tag.lock.locktag_lockmethodid)
/*