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Don't mark pages all-visible spuriously
Dan Wood diagnosed a long-standing problem that pages containing tuples that are locked by multixacts containing live lockers may spuriously end up as candidates for getting their all-visible flag set. This has the long-term effect that multixacts remain unfrozen; this may previously pass undetected, but since commit XYZ it would be reported as "ERROR: found multixact 134100944 from before relminmxid 192042633" because when a later vacuum tries to freeze the page it detects that a multixact that should have gotten frozen, wasn't. Dan proposed a (correct) patch that simply sets a variable to its correct value, after a bogus initialization. But, per discussion, it seems better coding to avoid the bogus initializations altogether, since they could give rise to more bugs later. Therefore this fix rewrites the logic a little bit to avoid depending on the bogus initializations. This bug was part of a family introduced in 9.6 by commit a892234f830e; later, commit 38e9f90a227d fixed most of them, but this one was unnoticed. Authors: Dan Wood, Pavan Deolasee, Álvaro Herrera Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Pavan Deolasee, Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/84EBAC55-F06D-4FBE-A3F3-8BDA093CE3E3@amazon.com
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@ -6676,9 +6676,10 @@ heap_prepare_freeze_tuple(HeapTupleHeader tuple,
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xl_heap_freeze_tuple *frz, bool *totally_frozen_p)
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{
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bool changed = false;
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bool freeze_xmax = false;
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bool xmax_already_frozen = false;
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bool xmin_frozen;
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bool freeze_xmax;
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TransactionId xid;
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bool totally_frozen = true;
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frz->frzflags = 0;
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frz->t_infomask2 = tuple->t_infomask2;
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@ -6687,6 +6688,8 @@ heap_prepare_freeze_tuple(HeapTupleHeader tuple,
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/* Process xmin */
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xid = HeapTupleHeaderGetXmin(tuple);
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xmin_frozen = ((xid == FrozenTransactionId) ||
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HeapTupleHeaderXminFrozen(tuple));
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if (TransactionIdIsNormal(xid))
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{
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if (TransactionIdPrecedes(xid, relfrozenxid))
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@ -6705,9 +6708,8 @@ heap_prepare_freeze_tuple(HeapTupleHeader tuple,
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frz->t_infomask |= HEAP_XMIN_FROZEN;
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changed = true;
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xmin_frozen = true;
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}
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else
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totally_frozen = false;
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}
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/*
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@ -6730,9 +6732,9 @@ heap_prepare_freeze_tuple(HeapTupleHeader tuple,
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relfrozenxid, relminmxid,
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cutoff_xid, cutoff_multi, &flags);
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if (flags & FRM_INVALIDATE_XMAX)
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freeze_xmax = true;
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else if (flags & FRM_RETURN_IS_XID)
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freeze_xmax = (flags & FRM_INVALIDATE_XMAX);
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if (flags & FRM_RETURN_IS_XID)
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{
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/*
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* NB -- some of these transformations are only valid because we
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@ -6746,7 +6748,6 @@ heap_prepare_freeze_tuple(HeapTupleHeader tuple,
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if (flags & FRM_MARK_COMMITTED)
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frz->t_infomask |= HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED;
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changed = true;
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totally_frozen = false;
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}
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else if (flags & FRM_RETURN_IS_MULTI)
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{
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@ -6768,11 +6769,6 @@ heap_prepare_freeze_tuple(HeapTupleHeader tuple,
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frz->xmax = newxmax;
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changed = true;
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totally_frozen = false;
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}
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else
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{
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Assert(flags & FRM_NOOP);
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}
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}
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else if (TransactionIdIsNormal(xid))
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@ -6800,11 +6796,24 @@ heap_prepare_freeze_tuple(HeapTupleHeader tuple,
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freeze_xmax = true;
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}
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else
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totally_frozen = false;
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freeze_xmax = false;
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}
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else if ((tuple->t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_INVALID) ||
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!TransactionIdIsValid(HeapTupleHeaderGetRawXmax(tuple)))
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{
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freeze_xmax = false;
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xmax_already_frozen = true;
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}
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else
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
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errmsg_internal("found xmax %u (infomask 0x%04x) not frozen, not multi, not normal",
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xid, tuple->t_infomask)));
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if (freeze_xmax)
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{
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Assert(!xmax_already_frozen);
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frz->xmax = InvalidTransactionId;
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/*
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@ -6857,7 +6866,8 @@ heap_prepare_freeze_tuple(HeapTupleHeader tuple,
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}
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}
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*totally_frozen_p = totally_frozen;
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*totally_frozen_p = (xmin_frozen &&
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(freeze_xmax || xmax_already_frozen));
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return changed;
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}
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