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PREPARE/EXECUTE statements. Patch by Neil Conway, some kibitzing
from Tom Lane.
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doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml
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132
doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml
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<!--
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$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml,v 1.1 2002/08/27 04:55:07 tgl Exp $
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PostgreSQL documentation
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-->
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<refentry id="SQL-EXECUTE">
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle id="sql-execute-title">EXECUTE</refentrytitle>
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<refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>
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EXECUTE
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</refname>
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<refpurpose>
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execute a prepared query
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</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsynopsisdivinfo>
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<date>2002-08-12</date>
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</refsynopsisdivinfo>
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<synopsis>
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EXECUTE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">plan_name</replaceable> [ (<replaceable class="PARAMETER">parameter</replaceable> [, ...] ) ]
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</synopsis>
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<refsect2 id="R2-SQL-EXECUTE-1">
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<refsect2info>
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<date>2002-08-12</date>
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</refsect2info>
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<title>
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Inputs
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</title>
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<para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable class="PARAMETER">plan_name</replaceable></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The name of the prepared query to execute.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable class="PARAMETER">parameter</replaceable></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The actual value of a parameter to the prepared query.
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This must be an expression yielding a value of a type
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compatible with
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the data-type specified for this parameter position in the
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<command>PREPARE</command> statement that created the prepared
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query.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</para>
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</refsect2>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1 id="R1-SQL-EXECUTE-1">
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<refsect1info>
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<date>2002-08-12</date>
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</refsect1info>
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<title>
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Description
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</title>
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<para>
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<command>EXECUTE</command> is used to execute a previously prepared
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query. Since prepared queries only exist for the duration of a
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session, the prepared query must have been created by a
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<command>PREPARE</command> statement executed earlier in the
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current session.
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</para>
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<para>
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If the <command>PREPARE</command> statement that created the query
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specified some parameters, a compatible set of parameters must be
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passed to the <command>EXECUTE</command> statement, or else an
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error is raised. Note that (unlike functions) prepared queries are
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not overloaded based on the type or number of their parameters: the
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name of a prepared query must be unique within a database session.
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</para>
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<para>
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For more information on the creation and usage of prepared queries,
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see <xref linkend="sql-prepare" endterm="sql-prepare-title">.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 id="R1-SQL-EXECUTE-2">
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<title>
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Compatibility
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</title>
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<refsect2 id="R2-SQL-EXECUTE-2">
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<refsect2info>
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<date>2002-08-12</date>
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</refsect2info>
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<title>
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SQL92
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</title>
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<para>
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SQL92 includes an <command>EXECUTE</command> statement, but it is
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only for use in embedded SQL clients. The
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<command>EXECUTE</command> statement implemented by
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also uses a somewhat
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different syntax.
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</para>
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</refsect2>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:nil
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../reference.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:"/usr/lib/sgml/catalog"
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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-->
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