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Easier to translate psql help

Instead of requiring translators to translate the entire SQL command
synopses, change create_help.pl to only require them to translate the
placeholders, and paste those into the synopsis using a printf mechanism.
Make some small updates to the markup to make it easier to parse.

Note: This causes msgmerge of gettext 0.17 to segfault.  You will need
the patch from https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?27474 to make it work.
msgmerge usually only runs on babel.postgresql.org, however.
This commit is contained in:
Peter Eisentraut
2009-09-18 05:00:42 +00:00
parent ef9619609a
commit 20f7f019f9
21 changed files with 139 additions and 71 deletions

View File

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
# Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2009, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
# Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
#
# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/Makefile,v 1.65 2009/08/28 20:26:19 petere Exp $
# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/Makefile,v 1.66 2009/09/18 05:00:42 petere Exp $
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ override CPPFLAGS := -I. -I$(srcdir) -I$(libpq_srcdir) -I$(top_srcdir)/src/bin/p
OBJS= command.o common.o help.o input.o stringutils.o mainloop.o copy.o \
startup.o prompt.o variables.o large_obj.o print.o describe.o \
psqlscan.o tab-complete.o mbprint.o dumputils.o keywords.o kwlookup.o \
sql_help.o \
$(WIN32RES)
FLEXFLAGS = -Cfe
@ -40,8 +41,9 @@ dumputils.c keywords.c: % : $(top_srcdir)/src/bin/pg_dump/%
kwlookup.c: % : $(top_srcdir)/src/backend/parser/%
rm -f $@ && $(LN_S) $< .
sql_help.c: sql_help.h ;
sql_help.h: create_help.pl $(wildcard $(REFDOCDIR)/*.sgml)
$(PERL) $< $(REFDOCDIR) $@
$(PERL) $< $(REFDOCDIR) $*
psqlscan.c: psqlscan.l
ifdef FLEX
@ -67,4 +69,4 @@ clean distclean:
rm -f psql$(X) $(OBJS) dumputils.c keywords.c kwlookup.c
maintainer-clean: distclean
rm -f sql_help.h psqlscan.c
rm -f sql_help.h sql_help.c psqlscan.c

View File

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
#
# Copyright (c) 2000-2009, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
#
# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/create_help.pl,v 1.19 2009/01/01 17:23:54 momjian Exp $
# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/create_help.pl,v 1.20 2009/09/18 05:00:42 petere Exp $
#################################################################
#
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
# enough that this worked, but this here is by no means an SGML
# parser.
#
# Call: perl create_help.pl docdir sql_help.h
# Call: perl create_help.pl docdir sql_help
# The name of the header file doesn't matter to this script, but it
# sure does matter to the rest of the source.
#
@ -22,26 +22,29 @@
use strict;
my $docdir = $ARGV[0] or die "$0: missing required argument: docdir\n";
my $outputfile = $ARGV[1] or die "$0: missing required argument: output file\n";
my $hfile = $ARGV[1] . '.h' or die "$0: missing required argument: output file\n";
my $cfile = $ARGV[1] . '.c';
my $outputfilebasename;
if ($outputfile =~ m!.*/([^/]+)$!) {
$outputfilebasename = $1;
my $hfilebasename;
if ($hfile =~ m!.*/([^/]+)$!) {
$hfilebasename = $1;
}
else {
$outputfilebasename = $outputfile;
$hfilebasename = $hfile;
}
my $define = $outputfilebasename;
my $define = $hfilebasename;
$define =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/;
$define =~ s/\W/_/g;
opendir(DIR, $docdir)
or die "$0: could not open documentation source dir '$docdir': $!\n";
open(OUT, ">$outputfile")
or die "$0: could not open output file '$outputfile': $!\n";
open(HFILE, ">$hfile")
or die "$0: could not open output file '$hfile': $!\n";
open(CFILE, ">$cfile")
or die "$0: could not open output file '$cfile': $!\n";
print OUT
print HFILE
"/*
* *** Do not change this file by hand. It is automatically
* *** generated from the DocBook documentation.
@ -56,15 +59,31 @@ print OUT
#define N_(x) (x) /* gettext noop */
#include \"postgres_fe.h\"
#include \"pqexpbuffer.h\"
struct _helpStruct
{
const char *cmd; /* the command name */
const char *help; /* the help associated with it */
const char *syntax; /* the syntax associated with it */
void (*syntaxfunc)(PQExpBuffer); /* function that prints the syntax associated with it */
int nl_count; /* number of newlines in syntax (for pager) */
};
";
print CFILE
"/*
* *** Do not change this file by hand. It is automatically
* *** generated from the DocBook documentation.
*
* generated by
* $^X $0 @ARGV
*
*/
#include \"$hfile\"
static const struct _helpStruct QL_HELP[] = {
";
my $maxlen = 0;
@ -95,12 +114,25 @@ foreach my $file (sort readdir DIR) {
$cmddesc =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$cmddesc =~ s/\"/\\"/g;
$cmdsynopsis =~ s/<[^>]+>//g;
my @params = ();
my $nl_count = () = $cmdsynopsis =~ /\n/g;
$cmdsynopsis =~ m!</>! and die "$0:$file: null end tag not supported in synopsis\n";
$cmdsynopsis =~ s/%/%%/g;
while ($cmdsynopsis =~ m!<(\w+)[^>]*>(.+?)</\1[^>]*>!) {
my $match = $2;
$match =~ s/<[^>]+>//g;
$match =~ s/%%/%/g;
push @params, $match;
$cmdsynopsis =~ s!<(\w+)[^>]*>.+?</\1[^>]*>!%s!;
}
$cmdsynopsis =~ s/\r?\n/\\n/g;
$cmdsynopsis =~ s/\"/\\"/g;
foreach my $cmdname (@cmdnames) {
$entries{$cmdname} = { cmddesc => $cmddesc, cmdsynopsis => $cmdsynopsis };
$entries{$cmdname} = { cmddesc => $cmddesc, cmdsynopsis => $cmdsynopsis, params => \@params, nl_count => $nl_count };
$maxlen = ($maxlen >= length $cmdname) ? $maxlen : length $cmdname;
}
}
@ -109,9 +141,41 @@ foreach my $file (sort readdir DIR) {
}
}
print OUT " { \"$_\",\n N_(\"".$entries{$_}{cmddesc}."\"),\n N_(\"".$entries{$_}{cmdsynopsis}."\") },\n\n" foreach (sort keys %entries);
foreach (sort keys %entries) {
my $prefix = "\t"x5 . ' ';
my $id = $_;
$id =~ s/ /_/g;
my $synopsis = "\"$entries{$_}{cmdsynopsis}\"";
$synopsis =~ s/\\n/\\n"\n$prefix"/g;
my @args = ("buf",
$synopsis,
map("_(\"$_\")", @{$entries{$_}{params}}));
print HFILE "extern void sql_help_$id(PQExpBuffer buf);\n";
print CFILE "void
sql_help_$id(PQExpBuffer buf)
{
\tappendPQExpBuffer(".join(",\n$prefix", @args).");
}
print OUT "
";
}
print HFILE "
static const struct _helpStruct QL_HELP[] = {
";
foreach (sort keys %entries) {
my $id = $_;
$id =~ s/ /_/g;
print HFILE " { \"$_\",
N_(\"$entries{$_}{cmddesc}\"),
sql_help_$id,
$entries{$_}{nl_count} },
";
}
print HFILE "
{ NULL, NULL, NULL } /* End of list marker */
};
@ -123,5 +187,6 @@ print OUT "
#endif /* $define */
";
close OUT;
close CFILE;
close HFILE;
closedir DIR;

View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2009, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/help.c,v 1.151 2009/07/24 19:35:44 petere Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/help.c,v 1.152 2009/09/18 05:00:42 petere Exp $
*/
#include "postgres_fe.h"
@ -349,7 +349,6 @@ helpSQL(const char *topic, unsigned short int pager)
size_t len,
wordlen;
int nl_count = 0;
const char *ch;
/* User gets two chances: exact match, then the first word */
@ -386,10 +385,8 @@ helpSQL(const char *topic, unsigned short int pager)
if (pg_strncasecmp(topic, QL_HELP[i].cmd, len) == 0 ||
strcmp(topic, "*") == 0)
{
nl_count += 5;
for (ch = QL_HELP[i].syntax; *ch != '\0'; ch++)
if (*ch == '\n')
nl_count++;
nl_count += 5 + QL_HELP[i].nl_count;
/* If we have an exact match, exit. Fixes \h SELECT */
if (pg_strcasecmp(topic, QL_HELP[i].cmd) == 0)
break;
@ -403,13 +400,17 @@ helpSQL(const char *topic, unsigned short int pager)
if (pg_strncasecmp(topic, QL_HELP[i].cmd, len) == 0 ||
strcmp(topic, "*") == 0)
{
PQExpBufferData buffer;
initPQExpBuffer(&buffer);
QL_HELP[i].syntaxfunc(&buffer);
help_found = true;
fprintf(output, _("Command: %s\n"
"Description: %s\n"
"Syntax:\n%s\n\n"),
QL_HELP[i].cmd,
_(QL_HELP[i].help),
_(QL_HELP[i].syntax));
buffer.data);
/* If we have an exact match, exit. Fixes \h SELECT */
if (pg_strcasecmp(topic, QL_HELP[i].cmd) == 0)
break;

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/nls.mk,v 1.23 2009/06/26 19:33:50 petere Exp $
# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/nls.mk,v 1.24 2009/09/18 05:00:42 petere Exp $
CATALOG_NAME := psql
AVAIL_LANGUAGES := cs de es fr ja pt_BR sv tr
GETTEXT_FILES := command.c common.c copy.c help.c input.c large_obj.c \
mainloop.c print.c startup.c describe.c sql_help.h \
mainloop.c print.c startup.c describe.c sql_help.h sql_help.c \
../../port/exec.c
GETTEXT_TRIGGERS:= _ N_ psql_error simple_prompt