From 10799d025f2cce491be3a5a94cd91604bfc617e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fujii Masao Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 13:24:56 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] Add comments explaining overflow entries in the replication lag tracker. Commit 883a95646a8 introduced overflow entries in the replication lag tracker to fix an issue where lag columns in pg_stat_replication could stall when the replay LSN stopped advancing. This commit adds comments clarifying the purpose and behavior of overflow entries to improve code readability and understanding. Since commit 883a95646a8 was recently applied and backpatched to all supported branches, this follow-up commit is also backpatched accordingly. Author: Xuneng Zhou Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABPTF7VxqQA_DePxyZ7Y8V+ErYyXkmwJ1P6NC+YC+cvxMipWKw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13 --- src/backend/replication/walsender.c | 13 +++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+) diff --git a/src/backend/replication/walsender.c b/src/backend/replication/walsender.c index 9332969c798..3fe24bb44ab 100644 --- a/src/backend/replication/walsender.c +++ b/src/backend/replication/walsender.c @@ -214,6 +214,19 @@ typedef struct int write_head; int read_heads[NUM_SYNC_REP_WAIT_MODE]; WalTimeSample last_read[NUM_SYNC_REP_WAIT_MODE]; + + /* + * Overflow entries for read heads that collide with the write head. + * + * When the cyclic buffer fills (write head is about to collide with a + * read head), we save that read head's current sample here and mark it as + * using overflow (read_heads[i] = -1). This allows the write head to + * continue advancing while the overflowed mode continues lag computation + * using the saved sample. + * + * Once the standby's reported LSN advances past the overflow entry's LSN, + * we transition back to normal buffer-based tracking. + */ WalTimeSample overflowed[NUM_SYNC_REP_WAIT_MODE]; } LagTracker;