mirror of
https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git
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Move pg_test_fsync from contrib/ to src/bin/
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ SUBDIRS = \
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pg_prewarm \
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pg_standby \
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pg_stat_statements \
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pg_test_fsync \
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pg_test_timing \
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pg_trgm \
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pgcrypto \
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1
contrib/pg_test_fsync/.gitignore
vendored
1
contrib/pg_test_fsync/.gitignore
vendored
@ -1 +0,0 @@
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/pg_test_fsync
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@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
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# contrib/pg_test_fsync/Makefile
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PGFILEDESC = "pg_test_fsync - test various disk sync methods"
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PGAPPICON = win32
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PROGRAM = pg_test_fsync
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OBJS = pg_test_fsync.o $(WIN32RES)
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ifdef USE_PGXS
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PG_CONFIG = pg_config
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PGXS := $(shell $(PG_CONFIG) --pgxs)
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include $(PGXS)
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else
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subdir = contrib/pg_test_fsync
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top_builddir = ../..
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include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
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include $(top_srcdir)/contrib/contrib-global.mk
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endif
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@ -1,603 +0,0 @@
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/*
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* pg_test_fsync.c
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* tests all supported fsync() methods
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*/
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#include "postgres_fe.h"
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include "getopt_long.h"
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#include "access/xlogdefs.h"
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/*
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* put the temp files in the local directory
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* unless the user specifies otherwise
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*/
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#define FSYNC_FILENAME "./pg_test_fsync.out"
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#define XLOG_BLCKSZ_K (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024)
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#define LABEL_FORMAT " %-30s"
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#define NA_FORMAT "%20s"
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#define OPS_FORMAT "%13.3f ops/sec %6.0f usecs/op"
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#define USECS_SEC 1000000
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/* These are macros to avoid timing the function call overhead. */
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#ifndef WIN32
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#define START_TIMER \
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do { \
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alarm_triggered = false; \
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alarm(secs_per_test); \
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gettimeofday(&start_t, NULL); \
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} while (0)
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#else
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/* WIN32 doesn't support alarm, so we create a thread and sleep there */
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#define START_TIMER \
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do { \
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alarm_triggered = false; \
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if (CreateThread(NULL, 0, process_alarm, NULL, 0, NULL) == \
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INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) \
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{ \
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fprintf(stderr, "Cannot create thread for alarm\n"); \
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exit(1); \
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} \
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gettimeofday(&start_t, NULL); \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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#define STOP_TIMER \
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do { \
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gettimeofday(&stop_t, NULL); \
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print_elapse(start_t, stop_t, ops); \
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} while (0)
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static const char *progname;
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static int secs_per_test = 5;
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static int needs_unlink = 0;
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static char full_buf[XLOG_SEG_SIZE],
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*buf,
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*filename = FSYNC_FILENAME;
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static struct timeval start_t,
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stop_t;
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static bool alarm_triggered = false;
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static void handle_args(int argc, char *argv[]);
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static void prepare_buf(void);
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static void test_open(void);
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static void test_non_sync(void);
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static void test_sync(int writes_per_op);
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static void test_open_syncs(void);
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static void test_open_sync(const char *msg, int writes_size);
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static void test_file_descriptor_sync(void);
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#ifndef WIN32
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static void process_alarm(int sig);
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#else
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static DWORD WINAPI process_alarm(LPVOID param);
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#endif
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static void signal_cleanup(int sig);
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#ifdef HAVE_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH
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static int pg_fsync_writethrough(int fd);
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#endif
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static void print_elapse(struct timeval start_t, struct timeval stop_t, int ops);
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static void die(const char *str);
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
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handle_args(argc, argv);
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/* Prevent leaving behind the test file */
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pqsignal(SIGINT, signal_cleanup);
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pqsignal(SIGTERM, signal_cleanup);
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#ifndef WIN32
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pqsignal(SIGALRM, process_alarm);
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#endif
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#ifdef SIGHUP
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/* Not defined on win32 */
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pqsignal(SIGHUP, signal_cleanup);
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#endif
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prepare_buf();
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test_open();
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/* Test using 1 XLOG_BLCKSZ write */
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test_sync(1);
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/* Test using 2 XLOG_BLCKSZ writes */
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test_sync(2);
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test_open_syncs();
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test_file_descriptor_sync();
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test_non_sync();
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unlink(filename);
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return 0;
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}
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static void
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handle_args(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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static struct option long_options[] = {
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{"filename", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
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{"secs-per-test", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
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{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
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};
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int option; /* Command line option */
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int optindex = 0; /* used by getopt_long */
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if (argc > 1)
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{
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if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0)
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{
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printf("Usage: %s [-f FILENAME] [-s SECS-PER-TEST]\n", progname);
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exit(0);
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}
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if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0)
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{
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puts("pg_test_fsync (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION);
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exit(0);
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}
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}
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while ((option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "f:s:",
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long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
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{
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switch (option)
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{
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case 'f':
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filename = strdup(optarg);
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break;
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case 's':
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secs_per_test = atoi(optarg);
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break;
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n",
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progname);
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exit(1);
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break;
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}
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}
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if (argc > optind)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,
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"%s: too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")\n",
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progname, argv[optind]);
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fprintf(stderr, "Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n",
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progname);
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exit(1);
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}
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printf("%d seconds per test\n", secs_per_test);
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#if PG_O_DIRECT != 0
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printf("O_DIRECT supported on this platform for open_datasync and open_sync.\n");
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#else
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printf("Direct I/O is not supported on this platform.\n");
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#endif
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}
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static void
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prepare_buf(void)
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{
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int ops;
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/* write random data into buffer */
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for (ops = 0; ops < XLOG_SEG_SIZE; ops++)
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full_buf[ops] = random();
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buf = (char *) TYPEALIGN(XLOG_BLCKSZ, full_buf);
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}
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static void
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test_open(void)
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{
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int tmpfile;
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/*
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* test if we can open the target file
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*/
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if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)) == -1)
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die("could not open output file");
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needs_unlink = 1;
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if (write(tmpfile, full_buf, XLOG_SEG_SIZE) != XLOG_SEG_SIZE)
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die("write failed");
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/* fsync now so that dirty buffers don't skew later tests */
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if (fsync(tmpfile) != 0)
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die("fsync failed");
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close(tmpfile);
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}
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static void
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test_sync(int writes_per_op)
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{
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int tmpfile,
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ops,
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writes;
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bool fs_warning = false;
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if (writes_per_op == 1)
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printf("\nCompare file sync methods using one %dkB write:\n", XLOG_BLCKSZ_K);
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else
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printf("\nCompare file sync methods using two %dkB writes:\n", XLOG_BLCKSZ_K);
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printf("(in wal_sync_method preference order, except fdatasync is Linux's default)\n");
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/*
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* Test open_datasync if available
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*/
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printf(LABEL_FORMAT, "open_datasync");
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fflush(stdout);
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#ifdef OPEN_DATASYNC_FLAG
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if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_DSYNC | PG_O_DIRECT, 0)) == -1)
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{
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printf(NA_FORMAT, "n/a*\n");
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fs_warning = true;
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}
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else
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{
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START_TIMER;
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for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
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{
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for (writes = 0; writes < writes_per_op; writes++)
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if (write(tmpfile, buf, XLOG_BLCKSZ) != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
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die("write failed");
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if (lseek(tmpfile, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
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die("seek failed");
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}
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STOP_TIMER;
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close(tmpfile);
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}
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#else
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printf(NA_FORMAT, "n/a\n");
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#endif
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/*
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* Test fdatasync if available
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*/
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printf(LABEL_FORMAT, "fdatasync");
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fflush(stdout);
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#ifdef HAVE_FDATASYNC
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if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
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die("could not open output file");
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START_TIMER;
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for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
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{
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for (writes = 0; writes < writes_per_op; writes++)
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if (write(tmpfile, buf, XLOG_BLCKSZ) != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
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die("write failed");
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fdatasync(tmpfile);
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if (lseek(tmpfile, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
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die("seek failed");
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}
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STOP_TIMER;
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close(tmpfile);
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#else
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printf(NA_FORMAT, "n/a\n");
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#endif
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/*
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* Test fsync
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*/
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printf(LABEL_FORMAT, "fsync");
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fflush(stdout);
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if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
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die("could not open output file");
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START_TIMER;
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for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
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{
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for (writes = 0; writes < writes_per_op; writes++)
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if (write(tmpfile, buf, XLOG_BLCKSZ) != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
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die("write failed");
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if (fsync(tmpfile) != 0)
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die("fsync failed");
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if (lseek(tmpfile, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
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die("seek failed");
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}
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STOP_TIMER;
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close(tmpfile);
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/*
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* If fsync_writethrough is available, test as well
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*/
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printf(LABEL_FORMAT, "fsync_writethrough");
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fflush(stdout);
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#ifdef HAVE_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH
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if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
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die("could not open output file");
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START_TIMER;
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for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
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{
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for (writes = 0; writes < writes_per_op; writes++)
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if (write(tmpfile, buf, XLOG_BLCKSZ) != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
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die("write failed");
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if (pg_fsync_writethrough(tmpfile) != 0)
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die("fsync failed");
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if (lseek(tmpfile, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
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die("seek failed");
|
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}
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STOP_TIMER;
|
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close(tmpfile);
|
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#else
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printf(NA_FORMAT, "n/a\n");
|
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#endif
|
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|
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/*
|
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* Test open_sync if available
|
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*/
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printf(LABEL_FORMAT, "open_sync");
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fflush(stdout);
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#ifdef OPEN_SYNC_FLAG
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if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR | OPEN_SYNC_FLAG | PG_O_DIRECT, 0)) == -1)
|
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{
|
||||
printf(NA_FORMAT, "n/a*\n");
|
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fs_warning = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
START_TIMER;
|
||||
for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (writes = 0; writes < writes_per_op; writes++)
|
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if (write(tmpfile, buf, XLOG_BLCKSZ) != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* This can generate write failures if the filesystem has
|
||||
* a large block size, e.g. 4k, and there is no support
|
||||
* for O_DIRECT writes smaller than the file system block
|
||||
* size, e.g. XFS.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
die("write failed");
|
||||
if (lseek(tmpfile, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
|
||||
die("seek failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
STOP_TIMER;
|
||||
close(tmpfile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#else
|
||||
printf(NA_FORMAT, "n/a\n");
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
if (fs_warning)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("* This file system and its mount options do not support direct\n");
|
||||
printf("I/O, e.g. ext4 in journaled mode.\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
test_open_syncs(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("\nCompare open_sync with different write sizes:\n");
|
||||
printf("(This is designed to compare the cost of writing 16kB in different write\n"
|
||||
"open_sync sizes.)\n");
|
||||
|
||||
test_open_sync(" 1 * 16kB open_sync write", 16);
|
||||
test_open_sync(" 2 * 8kB open_sync writes", 8);
|
||||
test_open_sync(" 4 * 4kB open_sync writes", 4);
|
||||
test_open_sync(" 8 * 2kB open_sync writes", 2);
|
||||
test_open_sync("16 * 1kB open_sync writes", 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Test open_sync with different size files
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
test_open_sync(const char *msg, int writes_size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
#ifdef OPEN_SYNC_FLAG
|
||||
int tmpfile,
|
||||
ops,
|
||||
writes;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
printf(LABEL_FORMAT, msg);
|
||||
fflush(stdout);
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef OPEN_SYNC_FLAG
|
||||
if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR | OPEN_SYNC_FLAG | PG_O_DIRECT, 0)) == -1)
|
||||
printf(NA_FORMAT, "n/a*\n");
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
START_TIMER;
|
||||
for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (writes = 0; writes < 16 / writes_size; writes++)
|
||||
if (write(tmpfile, buf, writes_size * 1024) !=
|
||||
writes_size * 1024)
|
||||
die("write failed");
|
||||
if (lseek(tmpfile, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
|
||||
die("seek failed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
STOP_TIMER;
|
||||
close(tmpfile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#else
|
||||
printf(NA_FORMAT, "n/a\n");
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
test_file_descriptor_sync(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int tmpfile,
|
||||
ops;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Test whether fsync can sync data written on a different descriptor for
|
||||
* the same file. This checks the efficiency of multi-process fsyncs
|
||||
* against the same file. Possibly this should be done with writethrough
|
||||
* on platforms which support it.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
printf("\nTest if fsync on non-write file descriptor is honored:\n");
|
||||
printf("(If the times are similar, fsync() can sync data written on a different\n"
|
||||
"descriptor.)\n");
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* first write, fsync and close, which is the normal behavior without
|
||||
* multiple descriptors
|
||||
*/
|
||||
printf(LABEL_FORMAT, "write, fsync, close");
|
||||
fflush(stdout);
|
||||
|
||||
START_TIMER;
|
||||
for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
|
||||
die("could not open output file");
|
||||
if (write(tmpfile, buf, XLOG_BLCKSZ) != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
|
||||
die("write failed");
|
||||
if (fsync(tmpfile) != 0)
|
||||
die("fsync failed");
|
||||
close(tmpfile);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* open and close the file again to be consistent with the following
|
||||
* test
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
|
||||
die("could not open output file");
|
||||
close(tmpfile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
STOP_TIMER;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Now open, write, close, open again and fsync This simulates processes
|
||||
* fsyncing each other's writes.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
printf(LABEL_FORMAT, "write, close, fsync");
|
||||
fflush(stdout);
|
||||
|
||||
START_TIMER;
|
||||
for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
|
||||
die("could not open output file");
|
||||
if (write(tmpfile, buf, XLOG_BLCKSZ) != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
|
||||
die("write failed");
|
||||
close(tmpfile);
|
||||
/* reopen file */
|
||||
if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
|
||||
die("could not open output file");
|
||||
if (fsync(tmpfile) != 0)
|
||||
die("fsync failed");
|
||||
close(tmpfile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
STOP_TIMER;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
test_non_sync(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int tmpfile,
|
||||
ops;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Test a simple write without fsync
|
||||
*/
|
||||
printf("\nNon-sync'ed %dkB writes:\n", XLOG_BLCKSZ_K);
|
||||
printf(LABEL_FORMAT, "write");
|
||||
fflush(stdout);
|
||||
|
||||
START_TIMER;
|
||||
for (ops = 0; alarm_triggered == false; ops++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if ((tmpfile = open(filename, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
|
||||
die("could not open output file");
|
||||
if (write(tmpfile, buf, XLOG_BLCKSZ) != XLOG_BLCKSZ)
|
||||
die("write failed");
|
||||
close(tmpfile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
STOP_TIMER;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
signal_cleanup(int signum)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Delete the file if it exists. Ignore errors */
|
||||
if (needs_unlink)
|
||||
unlink(filename);
|
||||
/* Finish incomplete line on stdout */
|
||||
puts("");
|
||||
exit(signum);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef HAVE_FSYNC_WRITETHROUGH
|
||||
|
||||
static int
|
||||
pg_fsync_writethrough(int fd)
|
||||
{
|
||||
#ifdef WIN32
|
||||
return _commit(fd);
|
||||
#elif defined(F_FULLFSYNC)
|
||||
return (fcntl(fd, F_FULLFSYNC, 0) == -1) ? -1 : 0;
|
||||
#else
|
||||
errno = ENOSYS;
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* print out the writes per second for tests
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
print_elapse(struct timeval start_t, struct timeval stop_t, int ops)
|
||||
{
|
||||
double total_time = (stop_t.tv_sec - start_t.tv_sec) +
|
||||
(stop_t.tv_usec - start_t.tv_usec) * 0.000001;
|
||||
double per_second = ops / total_time;
|
||||
double avg_op_time_us = (total_time / ops) * USECS_SEC;
|
||||
|
||||
printf(OPS_FORMAT "\n", per_second, avg_op_time_us);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef WIN32
|
||||
static void
|
||||
process_alarm(int sig)
|
||||
{
|
||||
alarm_triggered = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#else
|
||||
static DWORD WINAPI
|
||||
process_alarm(LPVOID param)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* WIN32 doesn't support alarm, so we create a thread and sleep here */
|
||||
Sleep(secs_per_test * 1000);
|
||||
alarm_triggered = true;
|
||||
ExitThread(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
die(const char *str)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", str, strerror(errno));
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user