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We implement an idea that was suggested by Michael 'Monty' Widenius in October 2017: When InnoDB is inserting into an empty table or partition, we can write a single undo log record TRX_UNDO_EMPTY, which will cause ROLLBACK to clear the table. For this to work, the insert into an empty table or partition must be covered by an exclusive table lock that will be held until the transaction has been committed or rolled back, or the INSERT operation has been rolled back (and the table is empty again), in lock_table_x_unlock(). Clustered index records that are covered by the TRX_UNDO_EMPTY record will carry DB_TRX_ID=0 and DB_ROLL_PTR=1<<55, and thus they cannot be distinguished from what MDEV-12288 leaves behind after purging the history of row-logged operations. Concurrent non-locking reads must be adjusted: If the read view was created before the INSERT into an empty table, then we must continue to imagine that the table is empty, and not try to read any records. If the read view was created after the INSERT was committed, then all records must be visible normally. To implement this, we introduce the field dict_table_t::bulk_trx_id. This special handling only applies to the very first INSERT statement of a transaction for the empty table or partition. If a subsequent statement in the transaction is modifying the initially empty table again, we must enable row-level undo logging, so that we will be able to roll back to the start of the statement in case of an error (such as duplicate key). INSERT IGNORE will continue to use row-level logging and locking, because implementing it would require the ability to roll back the latest row. Since the undo log that we write only allows us to roll back the entire statement, we cannot support INSERT IGNORE. We will introduce a handler::extra() parameter HA_EXTRA_IGNORE_INSERT to indicate to storage engines that INSERT IGNORE is being executed. In many test cases, we add an extra record to the table, so that during the 'interesting' part of the test, row-level locking and logging will be used. Replicas will continue to use row-level logging and locking until MDEV-24622 has been addressed. Likewise, this optimization will be disabled in Galera cluster until MDEV-24623 enables it. dict_table_t::bulk_trx_id: The latest active or committed transaction that initiated an insert into an empty table or partition. Protected by exclusive table lock and a clustered index leaf page latch. ins_node_t::bulk_insert: Whether bulk insert was initiated. trx_t::mod_tables: Use C++11 style accessors (emplace instead of insert). Unlike earlier, this collection will cover also temporary tables. trx_mod_table_time_t: Add start_bulk_insert(), end_bulk_insert(), is_bulk_insert(), was_bulk_insert(). trx_undo_report_row_operation(): Before accessing any undo log pages, invoke trx->mod_tables.emplace() in order to determine whether undo logging was disabled, or whether this is the first INSERT and we are supposed to write a TRX_UNDO_EMPTY record. row_ins_clust_index_entry_low(): If we are inserting into an empty clustered index leaf page, set the ins_node_t::bulk_insert flag for the subsequent trx_undo_report_row_operation() call. lock_rec_insert_check_and_lock(), lock_prdt_insert_check_and_lock(): Remove the redundant parameter 'flags' that can be checked in the caller. btr_cur_ins_lock_and_undo(): Simplify the logic. Correctly write DB_TRX_ID,DB_ROLL_PTR after invoking trx_undo_report_row_operation(). trx_mark_sql_stat_end(), ha_innobase::extra(HA_EXTRA_IGNORE_INSERT), ha_innobase::external_lock(): Invoke trx_t::end_bulk_insert() so that the next statement will not be covered by table-level undo logging. ReadView::changes_visible(trx_id_t) const: New accessor for the case where the trx_id_t is not read from a potentially corrupted index page but directly from the memory. In this case, we can skip a sanity check. row_sel(), row_sel_try_search_shortcut(), row_search_mvcc(): row_sel_try_search_shortcut_for_mysql(), row_merge_read_clustered_index(): Check dict_table_t::bulk_trx_id. row_sel_clust_sees(): Replaces lock_clust_rec_cons_read_sees(). lock_sec_rec_cons_read_sees(): Replaced with lower-level code. btr_root_page_init(): Refactored from btr_create(). dict_index_t::clear(), dict_table_t::clear(): Empty an index or table, for the ROLLBACK of an INSERT operation. ROW_T_EMPTY, ROW_OP_EMPTY: Note a concurrent ROLLBACK of an INSERT into an empty table. This is joint work with Thirunarayanan Balathandayuthapani, who created a working prototype. Thanks to Matthias Leich for extensive testing.
334 lines
8.9 KiB
Plaintext
334 lines
8.9 KiB
Plaintext
*** Test killing slave threads at various wait points ***
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include/master-slave.inc
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[connection master]
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connection server_2;
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SET @old_parallel_threads=@@GLOBAL.slave_parallel_threads;
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SET @old_parallel_mode=@@GLOBAL.slave_parallel_mode;
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include/stop_slave.inc
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=10;
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_mode='conservative';
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CHANGE MASTER TO master_use_gtid=slave_pos;
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include/start_slave.inc
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connection server_1;
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connect con_temp3,127.0.0.1,root,,test,$SERVER_MYPORT_1,;
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connect con_temp4,127.0.0.1,root,,test,$SERVER_MYPORT_1,;
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connect con_temp5,127.0.0.1,root,,test,$SERVER_MYPORT_1,;
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ALTER TABLE mysql.gtid_slave_pos ENGINE=InnoDB;
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CREATE TABLE t1 (a int PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=MyISAM;
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CREATE TABLE t2 (a int PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=InnoDB;
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CREATE TABLE t3 (a INT PRIMARY KEY, b INT) ENGINE=InnoDB;
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INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(100);
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(100, 100);
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connection server_2;
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connection server_1;
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SET sql_log_bin=0;
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CREATE FUNCTION foo(x INT, d1 VARCHAR(500), d2 VARCHAR(500))
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RETURNS INT DETERMINISTIC
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BEGIN
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RETURN x;
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END
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||
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SET sql_log_bin=1;
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connection server_2;
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SET sql_log_bin=0;
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CREATE FUNCTION foo(x INT, d1 VARCHAR(500), d2 VARCHAR(500))
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RETURNS INT DETERMINISTIC
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BEGIN
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IF d1 != '' THEN
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SET debug_sync = d1;
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END IF;
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IF d2 != '' THEN
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SET debug_sync = d2;
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END IF;
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RETURN x;
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END
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SET sql_log_bin=1;
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*** 1. Test killing transaction waiting in commit for previous transaction to commit ***
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connection con_temp3;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued1 WAIT_FOR master_cont1';
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (31, foo(31,
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'commit_before_prepare_ordered WAIT_FOR t2_waiting',
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'commit_after_prepare_ordered SIGNAL t1_ready WAIT_FOR t1_cont'));
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued1';
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connection con_temp4;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued2';
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BEGIN;
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (32, foo(32,
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'ha_write_row_end SIGNAL t2_query WAIT_FOR t2_cont',
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''));
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (33, foo(33,
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'group_commit_waiting_for_prior SIGNAL t2_waiting',
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'group_commit_waiting_for_prior_killed SIGNAL t2_killed'));
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COMMIT;
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued2';
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connection con_temp5;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued3';
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (34, foo(34,
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'',
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''));
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued3';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL master_cont1';
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connection con_temp3;
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connection con_temp4;
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connection con_temp5;
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connection server_1;
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SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE a >= 30 ORDER BY a;
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a b
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31 31
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32 32
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33 33
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34 34
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100 100
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SET debug_sync='RESET';
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connection server_2;
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SET sql_log_bin=0;
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CALL mtr.add_suppression("Query execution was interrupted");
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CALL mtr.add_suppression("Commit failed due to failure of an earlier commit on which this one depends");
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CALL mtr.add_suppression("Slave: Connection was killed");
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SET sql_log_bin=1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t2_query';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL t2_cont';
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t1_ready';
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KILL THD_ID;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t2_killed';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL t1_cont';
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include/wait_for_slave_sql_error.inc [errno=1317,1927,1964]
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STOP SLAVE IO_THREAD;
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SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE a >= 30 ORDER BY a;
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a b
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31 31
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100 100
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SET debug_sync='RESET';
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=0;
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=10;
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SET sql_log_bin=0;
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DROP FUNCTION foo;
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CREATE FUNCTION foo(x INT, d1 VARCHAR(500), d2 VARCHAR(500))
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RETURNS INT DETERMINISTIC
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BEGIN
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RETURN x;
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END
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||
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SET sql_log_bin=1;
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connection server_1;
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (39,0);
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connection server_2;
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include/start_slave.inc
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SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE a >= 30 ORDER BY a;
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a b
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31 31
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32 32
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33 33
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34 34
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39 0
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100 100
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SET sql_log_bin=0;
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DROP FUNCTION foo;
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CREATE FUNCTION foo(x INT, d1 VARCHAR(500), d2 VARCHAR(500))
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RETURNS INT DETERMINISTIC
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BEGIN
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IF d1 != '' THEN
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SET debug_sync = d1;
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END IF;
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IF d2 != '' THEN
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SET debug_sync = d2;
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END IF;
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RETURN x;
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END
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||
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SET sql_log_bin=1;
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connection server_2;
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include/stop_slave.inc
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=0;
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=10;
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include/start_slave.inc
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*** 2. Same as (1), but without restarting IO thread after kill of SQL threads ***
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connection con_temp3;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued1 WAIT_FOR master_cont1';
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (41, foo(41,
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'commit_before_prepare_ordered WAIT_FOR t2_waiting',
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'commit_after_prepare_ordered SIGNAL t1_ready WAIT_FOR t1_cont'));
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued1';
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connection con_temp4;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued2';
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BEGIN;
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (42, foo(42,
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'ha_write_row_end SIGNAL t2_query WAIT_FOR t2_cont',
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''));
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (43, foo(43,
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'group_commit_waiting_for_prior SIGNAL t2_waiting',
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'group_commit_waiting_for_prior_killed SIGNAL t2_killed'));
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COMMIT;
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued2';
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connection con_temp5;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued3';
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (44, foo(44,
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'',
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''));
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued3';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL master_cont1';
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connection con_temp3;
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connection con_temp4;
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connection con_temp5;
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connection server_1;
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SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE a >= 40 ORDER BY a;
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a b
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41 41
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42 42
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43 43
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44 44
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100 100
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SET debug_sync='RESET';
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connection server_2;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t2_query';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL t2_cont';
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t1_ready';
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KILL THD_ID;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t2_killed';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL t1_cont';
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include/wait_for_slave_sql_error.inc [errno=1317,1927,1964]
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SET debug_sync='RESET';
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=0;
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=10;
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SET sql_log_bin=0;
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DROP FUNCTION foo;
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CREATE FUNCTION foo(x INT, d1 VARCHAR(500), d2 VARCHAR(500))
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RETURNS INT DETERMINISTIC
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BEGIN
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RETURN x;
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END
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||
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SET sql_log_bin=1;
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connection server_1;
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (49,0);
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connection server_2;
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START SLAVE SQL_THREAD;
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SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE a >= 40 ORDER BY a;
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a b
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41 41
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42 42
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43 43
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44 44
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49 0
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100 100
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SET sql_log_bin=0;
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DROP FUNCTION foo;
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CREATE FUNCTION foo(x INT, d1 VARCHAR(500), d2 VARCHAR(500))
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RETURNS INT DETERMINISTIC
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BEGIN
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IF d1 != '' THEN
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SET debug_sync = d1;
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END IF;
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IF d2 != '' THEN
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SET debug_sync = d2;
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END IF;
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RETURN x;
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END
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||
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SET sql_log_bin=1;
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connection server_2;
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include/stop_slave.inc
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=0;
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=10;
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include/start_slave.inc
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*** 3. Same as (2), but not using gtid mode ***
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connection server_2;
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include/stop_slave.inc
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CHANGE MASTER TO master_use_gtid=no;
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include/start_slave.inc
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connection server_1;
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connection con_temp3;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued1 WAIT_FOR master_cont1';
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (51, foo(51,
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'commit_before_prepare_ordered WAIT_FOR t2_waiting',
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'commit_after_prepare_ordered SIGNAL t1_ready WAIT_FOR t1_cont'));
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued1';
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connection con_temp4;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued2';
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BEGIN;
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (52, foo(52,
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'ha_write_row_end SIGNAL t2_query WAIT_FOR t2_cont',
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''));
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (53, foo(53,
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'group_commit_waiting_for_prior SIGNAL t2_waiting',
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'group_commit_waiting_for_prior_killed SIGNAL t2_killed'));
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COMMIT;
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued2';
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connection con_temp5;
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SET debug_sync='commit_after_release_LOCK_prepare_ordered SIGNAL master_queued3';
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (54, foo(54,
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'',
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''));
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connection server_1;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR master_queued3';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL master_cont1';
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connection con_temp3;
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connection con_temp4;
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connection con_temp5;
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connection server_1;
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SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE a >= 50 ORDER BY a;
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a b
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51 51
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52 52
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53 53
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54 54
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100 100
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SET debug_sync='RESET';
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connection server_2;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t2_query';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL t2_cont';
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t1_ready';
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KILL THD_ID;
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SET debug_sync='now WAIT_FOR t2_killed';
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SET debug_sync='now SIGNAL t1_cont';
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include/wait_for_slave_sql_error.inc [errno=1317,1927,1964]
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SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE a >= 50 ORDER BY a;
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a b
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51 51
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100 100
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SET debug_sync='RESET';
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=0;
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=10;
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SET sql_log_bin=0;
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DROP FUNCTION foo;
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CREATE FUNCTION foo(x INT, d1 VARCHAR(500), d2 VARCHAR(500))
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RETURNS INT DETERMINISTIC
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BEGIN
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RETURN x;
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END
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||
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SET sql_log_bin=1;
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connection server_1;
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INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (59,0);
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connection server_2;
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START SLAVE SQL_THREAD;
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SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE a >= 50 ORDER BY a;
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a b
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51 51
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52 52
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53 53
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54 54
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59 0
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100 100
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connection server_2;
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include/stop_slave.inc
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CHANGE MASTER TO master_use_gtid=slave_pos;
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_threads=@old_parallel_threads;
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SET GLOBAL slave_parallel_mode=@old_parallel_mode;
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include/start_slave.inc
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SET DEBUG_SYNC= 'RESET';
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connection server_1;
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DROP function foo;
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DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
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SET DEBUG_SYNC= 'RESET';
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include/rpl_end.inc
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