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41f229cd9ed5a1549fb6438bdc1614e48d003625
mariadb/mysql-test/suite/innodb_plugin/r/innodb-index.result
Marko Mäkelä 41f229cd9e Bug#12704861 Corruption after a crash during BLOB update 
The fix of Bug#12612184 broke crash recovery. When a record that
contains off-page columns (BLOBs) is updated, we must first write redo
log about the BLOB page writes, and only after that write the redo log
about the B-tree changes. The buggy fix would log the B-tree changes
first, meaning that after recovery, we could end up having a record
that contains a null BLOB pointer.

Because we will be redo logging the writes off the off-page columns
before the B-tree changes, we must make sure that the pages chosen for
the off-page columns are free both before and after the B-tree
changes. In this way, the worst thing that can happen in crash
recovery is that the BLOBs are written to free pages, but the B-tree
changes are not applied. The BLOB pages would correctly remain free in
this case. To achieve this, we must allocate the BLOB pages in the
mini-transaction of the B-tree operation. A further quirk is that BLOB
pages are allocated from the same file segment as leaf pages. Because
of this, we must temporarily "hide" any leaf pages that were freed
during the B-tree operation by "fake allocating" them prior to writing
the BLOBs, and freeing them again before the mtr_commit() of the
B-tree operation, in btr_mark_freed_leaves().

btr_cur_mtr_commit_and_start(): Remove this faulty function that was
introduced in the Bug#12612184 fix. The problem that this function was
trying to address was that when we did mtr_commit() the BLOB writes
before the mtr_commit() of the update, the new BLOB pages could have
overwritten clustered index B-tree leaf pages that were freed during
the update. If recovery applied the redo log of the BLOB writes but
did not see the log of the record update, the index tree would be
corrupted. The correct solution is to make the freed clustered index
pages unavailable to the BLOB allocation. This function is also a
likely culprit of InnoDB hangs that were observed when testing the
Bug#12612184 fix.

btr_mark_freed_leaves(): Mark all freed clustered index leaf pages of
a mini-transaction allocated (nonfree=TRUE) before storing the BLOBs,
or freed (nonfree=FALSE) before committing the mini-transaction.

btr_freed_leaves_validate(): A debug function for checking that all
clustered index leaf pages that have been marked free in the
mini-transaction are consistent (have not been zeroed out).

btr_page_alloc_low(): Refactored from btr_page_alloc(). Return the
number of the allocated page, or FIL_NULL if out of space. Add the
parameter "mtr_t* init_mtr" for specifying the mini-transaction where
the page should be initialized, or if this is a "fake allocation"
(init_mtr=NULL) by btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=TRUE).

btr_page_alloc(): Add the parameter init_mtr, allowing the page to be
initialized and X-latched in a different mini-transaction than the one
that is used for the allocation. Invoke btr_page_alloc_low(). If a
clustered index leaf page was previously freed in mtr, remove it from
the memo of previously freed pages.

btr_page_free(): Assert that the page is a B-tree page and it has been
X-latched by the mini-transaction. If the freed page was a leaf page
of a clustered index, link it by a MTR_MEMO_FREE_CLUST_LEAF marker to
the mini-transaction.

btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields_func(): Add the parameter alloc_mtr,
which is NULL (old behaviour in inserts) and the same as local_mtr in
updates. If alloc_mtr!=NULL, the BLOB pages will be allocated from it
instead of the mini-transaction that is used for writing the BLOBs.

fsp_alloc_from_free_frag(): Refactored from
fsp_alloc_free_page(). Allocate the specified page from a partially
free extent.

fseg_alloc_free_page_low(), fseg_alloc_free_page_general(): Add the
parameter "mtr_t* init_mtr" for specifying the mini-transaction where
the page should be initialized, or NULL if this is a "fake allocation"
that prevents the reuse of a previously freed B-tree page for BLOB
storage. If init_mtr==NULL, try harder to reallocate the specified page
and assert that it succeeded.

fsp_alloc_free_page(): Add the parameter "mtr_t* init_mtr" for
specifying the mini-transaction where the page should be initialized.
Do not allow init_mtr == NULL, because this function is never to be
used for "fake allocations".

mtr_t: Add the operation MTR_MEMO_FREE_CLUST_LEAF and the flag
mtr->freed_clust_leaf for quickly determining if any
MTR_MEMO_FREE_CLUST_LEAF operations have been posted.

row_ins_index_entry_low(): When columns are being made off-page in
insert-by-update, invoke btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=TRUE) and pass
the mini-transaction as the alloc_mtr to
btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields(). Finally, invoke
btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=FALSE) to avoid leaking pages.

row_build(): Correct a comment, and add a debug assertion that a
record that contains NULL BLOB pointers must be a fresh insert.

row_upd_clust_rec(): When columns are being moved off-page, invoke
btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=TRUE) and pass the mini-transaction as
the alloc_mtr to btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields(). Finally, invoke
btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=FALSE) to avoid leaking pages.

buf_reset_check_index_page_at_flush(): Remove. The function
fsp_init_file_page_low() already sets
bpage->check_index_page_at_flush=FALSE.

There is a known issue in tablespace extension. If the request to
allocate a BLOB page leads to the tablespace being extended, crash
recovery could see BLOB writes to pages that are off the tablespace
file bounds. This should trigger an assertion failure in fil_io() at
crash recovery. The safe thing would be to write redo log about the
tablespace extension to the mini-transaction of the BLOB write, not to
the mini-transaction of the record update. However, there is no redo
log record for file extension in the current redo log format.

rb:693 approved by Sunny Bains
2011-08-29 11:16:42 +03:00

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set global innodb_file_per_table=on;
set global innodb_file_format='Barracuda';
CREATE TABLE t1_purge (
A INT,
B BLOB, C BLOB, D BLOB, E BLOB,
F BLOB, G BLOB, H BLOB,
PRIMARY KEY (B(767), C(767), D(767), E(767), A),
INDEX (A)
) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
INSERT INTO t1_purge VALUES (1,
REPEAT('b', 766), REPEAT('c', 766), REPEAT('d', 766), REPEAT('e', 766),
REPEAT('f', 766), REPEAT('g', 766), REPEAT('h', 766));
CREATE TABLE t2_purge (
A INT PRIMARY KEY,
B BLOB, C BLOB, D BLOB, E BLOB,
F BLOB, G BLOB, H BLOB, I BLOB,
J BLOB, K BLOB, L BLOB,
INDEX (B(767))) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
INSERT INTO t2_purge VALUES (1,
REPEAT('b', 766), REPEAT('c', 766), REPEAT('d', 766), REPEAT('e', 766),
REPEAT('f', 766), REPEAT('g', 766), REPEAT('h', 766), REPEAT('i', 766),
REPEAT('j', 766), REPEAT('k', 766), REPEAT('l', 766));
CREATE TABLE t3_purge (
A INT,
B VARCHAR(800), C VARCHAR(800), D VARCHAR(800), E VARCHAR(800),
F VARCHAR(800), G VARCHAR(800), H VARCHAR(800),
PRIMARY KEY (B(767), C(767), D(767), E(767), A),
INDEX (A)
) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
INSERT INTO t3_purge SELECT * FROM t1_purge;
CREATE TABLE t4_purge (
A INT PRIMARY KEY,
B VARCHAR(800), C VARCHAR(800), D VARCHAR(800), E VARCHAR(800),
F VARCHAR(800), G VARCHAR(800), H VARCHAR(800), I VARCHAR(800),
J VARCHAR(800), K VARCHAR(800), L VARCHAR(800),
INDEX (B(767))) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
INSERT INTO t4_purge SELECT * FROM t2_purge;
DELETE FROM t1_purge;
DELETE FROM t2_purge;
DELETE FROM t3_purge;
DELETE FROM t4_purge;
set global innodb_file_per_table=0;
set global innodb_file_format=Antelope;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, c char(10) not null, d varchar(20)) engine = innodb;
insert into t1 values (5,5,'oo','oo'),(4,4,'tr','tr'),(3,4,'ad','ad'),(2,3,'ak','ak');
commit;
alter table t1 add index b (b), add index b (b);
ERROR 42000: Duplicate key name 'b'
alter table t1 add index (b,b);
ERROR 42S21: Duplicate column name 'b'
alter table t1 add index d2 (d);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) NOT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
KEY `d2` (`d`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
explain select * from t1 force index(d2) order by d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL d2 23 NULL 4
select * from t1 force index (d2) order by d;
a b c d
3 4 ad ad
2 3 ak ak
5 5 oo oo
4 4 tr tr
alter table t1 add unique index (b);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '4' for key 'b'
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) NOT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
KEY `d2` (`d`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t1 add index (b);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) NOT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
KEY `d2` (`d`),
KEY `b` (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
CREATE TABLE `t1#1`(a INT PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=InnoDB;
alter table t1 add unique index (c), add index (d);
ERROR HY000: Table 'test.t1#1' already exists
rename table `t1#1` to `t1#2`;
alter table t1 add unique index (c), add index (d);
ERROR HY000: Table 'test.t1#2' already exists
drop table `t1#2`;
alter table t1 add unique index (c), add index (d);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) NOT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
UNIQUE KEY `c` (`c`),
KEY `d2` (`d`),
KEY `b` (`b`),
KEY `d` (`d`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
explain select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 10 NULL 4
alter table t1 add primary key (a), drop index c;
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) NOT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
KEY `d2` (`d`),
KEY `b` (`b`),
KEY `d` (`d`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t1 add primary key (c);
ERROR 42000: Multiple primary key defined
alter table t1 drop primary key, add primary key (b);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '4' for key 'PRIMARY'
create unique index c on t1 (c);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) NOT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `c` (`c`),
KEY `d2` (`d`),
KEY `b` (`b`),
KEY `d` (`d`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
explain select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 10 NULL 4
select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
a b c d
3 4 ad ad
2 3 ak ak
5 5 oo oo
4 4 tr tr
alter table t1 drop index b, add index (b);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) NOT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `c` (`c`),
KEY `d2` (`d`),
KEY `d` (`d`),
KEY `b` (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
insert into t1 values(6,1,'ggg','ggg');
select * from t1;
a b c d
2 3 ak ak
3 4 ad ad
4 4 tr tr
5 5 oo oo
6 1 ggg ggg
select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
a b c d
6 1 ggg ggg
2 3 ak ak
3 4 ad ad
4 4 tr tr
5 5 oo oo
select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
a b c d
3 4 ad ad
2 3 ak ak
6 1 ggg ggg
5 5 oo oo
4 4 tr tr
select * from t1 force index(d) order by d;
a b c d
3 4 ad ad
2 3 ak ak
6 1 ggg ggg
5 5 oo oo
4 4 tr tr
explain select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL b 5 NULL 5
explain select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 10 NULL 5
explain select * from t1 force index(d) order by d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL d 23 NULL 5
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) NOT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `c` (`c`),
KEY `d2` (`d`),
KEY `d` (`d`),
KEY `b` (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, c char(10), d varchar(20), primary key (a)) engine = innodb;
insert into t1 values (1,1,'ab','ab'),(2,2,'ac','ac'),(3,3,'ad','ad'),(4,4,'afe','afe');
commit;
alter table t1 add index (c(2));
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
KEY `c` (`c`(2))
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t1 add unique index (d(10));
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `d` (`d`(10)),
KEY `c` (`c`(2))
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
insert into t1 values(5,1,'ggg','ggg');
select * from t1;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 3 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
5 1 ggg ggg
select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 3 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
5 1 ggg ggg
select * from t1 force index(d) order by d;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 3 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
5 1 ggg ggg
explain select * from t1 order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 Using filesort
explain select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 Using filesort
explain select * from t1 force index(d) order by d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 Using filesort
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `d` (`d`(10)),
KEY `c` (`c`(2))
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t1 drop index d;
insert into t1 values(8,9,'fff','fff');
select * from t1;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 3 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
5 1 ggg ggg
8 9 fff fff
select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 3 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
5 1 ggg ggg
explain select * from t1 order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using filesort
explain select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using filesort
explain select * from t1 order by d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using filesort
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
KEY `c` (`c`(2))
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, c char(10), d varchar(20), primary key (a)) engine = innodb;
insert into t1 values (1,1,'ab','ab'),(2,2,'ac','ac'),(3,2,'ad','ad'),(4,4,'afe','afe');
commit;
alter table t1 add unique index (b,c);
insert into t1 values(8,9,'fff','fff');
select * from t1;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
explain select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL b 16 NULL 5
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `b` (`b`,`c`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t1 add index (b,c);
insert into t1 values(11,11,'kkk','kkk');
select * from t1;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
11 11 kkk kkk
select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
11 11 kkk kkk
explain select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL b 16 NULL 6
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `b` (`b`,`c`),
KEY `b_2` (`b`,`c`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t1 add unique index (c,d);
insert into t1 values(13,13,'yyy','aaa');
select * from t1;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
11 11 kkk kkk
13 13 yyy aaa
select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
11 11 kkk kkk
13 13 yyy aaa
select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
11 11 kkk kkk
13 13 yyy aaa
explain select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL b 16 NULL 7
explain select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 34 NULL 7
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `b` (`b`,`c`),
UNIQUE KEY `c` (`c`,`d`),
KEY `b_2` (`b`,`c`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int not null, c int, primary key (a), key (b)) engine = innodb;
create table t3(a int not null, c int not null, d int, primary key (a), key (c)) engine = innodb;
create table t4(a int not null, d int not null, e int, primary key (a), key (d)) engine = innodb;
create table t2(a int not null, b int not null, c int not null, d int not null, e int,
foreign key (b) references t1(b) on delete cascade,
foreign key (c) references t3(c), foreign key (d) references t4(d))
engine = innodb;
alter table t1 drop index b;
ERROR HY000: Cannot drop index 'b': needed in a foreign key constraint
alter table t3 drop index c;
ERROR HY000: Cannot drop index 'c': needed in a foreign key constraint
alter table t4 drop index d;
ERROR HY000: Cannot drop index 'd': needed in a foreign key constraint
alter table t2 drop index b;
ERROR HY000: Cannot drop index 'b': needed in a foreign key constraint
alter table t2 drop index b, drop index c, drop index d;
ERROR HY000: Cannot drop index 'b': needed in a foreign key constraint
create unique index dc on t2 (d,c);
create index dc on t1 (b,c);
alter table t2 add primary key (a);
insert into t1 values (1,1,1);
insert into t3 values (1,1,1);
insert into t4 values (1,1,1);
insert into t2 values (1,1,1,1,1);
commit;
alter table t4 add constraint dc foreign key (a) references t1(a);
show create table t4;
Table Create Table
t4 CREATE TABLE `t4` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`d` int(11) NOT NULL,
`e` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
KEY `d` (`d`),
CONSTRAINT `dc` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t3 add constraint dc foreign key (a) references t1(a);
ERROR HY000: Can't create table '#sql-temporary' (errno: 121)
show create table t3;
Table Create Table
t3 CREATE TABLE `t3` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`c` int(11) NOT NULL,
`d` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
KEY `c` (`c`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
alter table t2 drop index b, add index (b);
ERROR 42000: Incorrect index name 'b'
show create table t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) NOT NULL,
`c` int(11) NOT NULL,
`d` int(11) NOT NULL,
`e` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `dc` (`d`,`c`),
KEY `b` (`b`),
KEY `c` (`c`),
CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`b`) REFERENCES `t1` (`b`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_2` FOREIGN KEY (`c`) REFERENCES `t3` (`c`),
CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_3` FOREIGN KEY (`d`) REFERENCES `t4` (`d`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
delete from t1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t4`, CONSTRAINT `dc` FOREIGN KEY (`a`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`))
drop index dc on t4;
ERROR 42000: Can't DROP 'dc'; check that column/key exists
alter table t3 drop foreign key dc;
ERROR HY000: Error on rename of './test/t3' to '#sql2-temporary' (errno: 152)
alter table t4 drop foreign key dc;
select * from t2;
a b c d e
1 1 1 1 1
delete from t1;
select * from t2;
a b c d e
drop table t2,t4,t3,t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, c char(10), d varchar(20), primary key (a)) engine = innodb default charset=utf8;
insert into t1 values (1,1,'ab','ab'),(2,2,'ac','ac'),(3,2,'ad','ad'),(4,4,'afe','afe');
commit;
alter table t1 add unique index (b);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '2' for key 'b'
insert into t1 values(8,9,'fff','fff');
select * from t1;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
alter table t1 add index (b);
insert into t1 values(10,10,'kkk','iii');
select * from t1;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
10 10 kkk iii
select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
10 10 kkk iii
explain select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL b 5 NULL 6
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
KEY `b` (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
alter table t1 add unique index (c), add index (d);
insert into t1 values(11,11,'aaa','mmm');
select * from t1;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
10 10 kkk iii
11 11 aaa mmm
select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
10 10 kkk iii
11 11 aaa mmm
select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
a b c d
11 11 aaa mmm
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
10 10 kkk iii
select * from t1 force index(d) order by d;
a b c d
1 1 ab ab
2 2 ac ac
3 2 ad ad
4 4 afe afe
8 9 fff fff
10 10 kkk iii
11 11 aaa mmm
explain select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL b 5 NULL 7
explain select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 31 NULL 7
explain select * from t1 force index(d) order by d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL d 63 NULL 7
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `c` (`c`),
KEY `b` (`b`),
KEY `d` (`d`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
check table t1;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t1 check status OK
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int) engine = innodb;
insert into t1 values (1,1),(1,1),(1,1),(1,1);
alter table t1 add unique index (a);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '1' for key 'a'
alter table t1 add unique index (b);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '1' for key 'b'
alter table t1 add unique index (a), add unique index(b);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '1' for key 'a'
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, c int not null,b int, primary key(a), unique key(c), key(b)) engine = innodb;
alter table t1 drop index c, drop index b;
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`c` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, primary key(a)) engine = innodb;
alter table t1 add index (b);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
KEY `b` (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int, c char(10), d varchar(20), primary key (a)) engine = innodb;
insert into t1 values (1,1,'ab','ab'),(2,2,'ac','ac'),(3,3,'ac','ac'),(4,4,'afe','afe'),(5,4,'affe','affe');
alter table t1 add unique index (b), add unique index (c), add unique index (d);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '4' for key 'b'
alter table t1 add unique index (c), add unique index (b), add index (d);
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry 'ac' for key 'c'
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`c` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`d` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int not null, c int, primary key (a), key(c)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values (5,1,5),(4,2,4),(3,3,3),(2,4,2),(1,5,1);
alter table t1 add unique index (b);
insert into t1 values (10,20,20),(11,19,19),(12,18,18),(13,17,17);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) NOT NULL,
`c` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`),
UNIQUE KEY `b` (`b`),
KEY `c` (`c`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
check table t1;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t1 check status OK
explain select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 5 NULL 9
explain select * from t1 order by a;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 9
explain select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL b 4 NULL 9
select * from t1 order by a;
a b c
1 5 1
2 4 2
3 3 3
4 2 4
5 1 5
10 20 20
11 19 19
12 18 18
13 17 17
select * from t1 force index(b) order by b;
a b c
5 1 5
4 2 4
3 3 3
2 4 2
1 5 1
13 17 17
12 18 18
11 19 19
10 20 20
select * from t1 force index(c) order by c;
a b c
1 5 1
2 4 2
3 3 3
4 2 4
5 1 5
13 17 17
12 18 18
11 19 19
10 20 20
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null, b int not null) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values (1,1);
alter table t1 add primary key(b);
insert into t1 values (2,2);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
`b` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
check table t1;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t1 check status OK
select * from t1;
a b
1 1
2 2
explain select * from t1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
explain select * from t1 order by a;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 Using filesort
explain select * from t1 order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2
checksum table t1;
Table Checksum
test.t1 582702641
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int not null) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values (1);
alter table t1 add primary key(a);
insert into t1 values (2);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
check table t1;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t1 check status OK
commit;
select * from t1;
a
1
2
explain select * from t1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using index
explain select * from t1 order by a;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using index
drop table t1;
create table t2(d varchar(17) primary key) engine=innodb default charset=utf8;
create table t3(a int primary key) engine=innodb;
insert into t3 values(22),(44),(33),(55),(66);
insert into t2 values ('jejdkrun87'),('adfd72nh9k'),
('adfdpplkeock'),('adfdijnmnb78k'),('adfdijn0loKNHJik');
create table t1(a int, b blob, c text, d text not null)
engine=innodb default charset = utf8;
insert into t1
select a,left(repeat(d,100*a),65535),repeat(d,20*a),d from t2,t3;
drop table t2, t3;
select count(*) from t1 where a=44;
count(*)
5
select a,
length(b),b=left(repeat(d,100*a),65535),length(c),c=repeat(d,20*a),d from t1;
a length(b) b=left(repeat(d,100*a),65535) length(c) c=repeat(d,20*a) d
22 22000 1 4400 1 adfd72nh9k
22 35200 1 7040 1 adfdijn0loKNHJik
22 28600 1 5720 1 adfdijnmnb78k
22 26400 1 5280 1 adfdpplkeock
22 22000 1 4400 1 jejdkrun87
33 33000 1 6600 1 adfd72nh9k
33 52800 1 10560 1 adfdijn0loKNHJik
33 42900 1 8580 1 adfdijnmnb78k
33 39600 1 7920 1 adfdpplkeock
33 33000 1 6600 1 jejdkrun87
44 44000 1 8800 1 adfd72nh9k
44 65535 1 14080 1 adfdijn0loKNHJik
44 57200 1 11440 1 adfdijnmnb78k
44 52800 1 10560 1 adfdpplkeock
44 44000 1 8800 1 jejdkrun87
55 55000 1 11000 1 adfd72nh9k
55 65535 1 17600 1 adfdijn0loKNHJik
55 65535 1 14300 1 adfdijnmnb78k
55 65535 1 13200 1 adfdpplkeock
55 55000 1 11000 1 jejdkrun87
66 65535 1 13200 1 adfd72nh9k
66 65535 1 21120 1 adfdijn0loKNHJik
66 65535 1 17160 1 adfdijnmnb78k
66 65535 1 15840 1 adfdpplkeock
66 65535 1 13200 1 jejdkrun87
alter table t1 add primary key (a), add key (b(20));
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '22' for key 'PRIMARY'
delete from t1 where a%2;
check table t1;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t1 check status OK
alter table t1 add primary key (a,b(255),c(255)), add key (b(767));
select count(*) from t1 where a=44;
count(*)
5
select a,
length(b),b=left(repeat(d,100*a),65535),length(c),c=repeat(d,20*a),d from t1;
a length(b) b=left(repeat(d,100*a),65535) length(c) c=repeat(d,20*a) d
22 22000 1 4400 1 adfd72nh9k
22 35200 1 7040 1 adfdijn0loKNHJik
22 28600 1 5720 1 adfdijnmnb78k
22 26400 1 5280 1 adfdpplkeock
22 22000 1 4400 1 jejdkrun87
44 44000 1 8800 1 adfd72nh9k
44 65535 1 14080 1 adfdijn0loKNHJik
44 57200 1 11440 1 adfdijnmnb78k
44 52800 1 10560 1 adfdpplkeock
44 44000 1 8800 1 jejdkrun87
66 65535 1 13200 1 adfd72nh9k
66 65535 1 21120 1 adfdijn0loKNHJik
66 65535 1 17160 1 adfdijnmnb78k
66 65535 1 15840 1 adfdpplkeock
66 65535 1 13200 1 jejdkrun87
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`b` blob NOT NULL,
`c` text NOT NULL,
`d` text NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`a`,`b`(255),`c`(255)),
KEY `b` (`b`(767))
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
check table t1;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t1 check status OK
explain select * from t1 where b like 'adfd%';
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL b NULL NULL NULL 15 Using where
create table t2(a int, b varchar(255), primary key(a,b)) engine=innodb;
insert into t2 select a,left(b,255) from t1;
drop table t1;
rename table t2 to t1;
set innodb_lock_wait_timeout=1;
begin;
select a from t1 limit 1 for update;
a
22
set innodb_lock_wait_timeout=1;
create index t1ba on t1 (b,a);
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
commit;
begin;
select a from t1 limit 1 lock in share mode;
a
22
create index t1ba on t1 (b,a);
drop index t1ba on t1;
ERROR HY000: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
commit;
explain select a from t1 order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL t1ba 261 NULL 15 Using index
select a,sleep(2+a/100) from t1 order by b limit 3;
select sleep(1);
sleep(1)
0
drop index t1ba on t1;
a sleep(2+a/100)
22 0
44 0
66 0
explain select a from t1 order by b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 261 NULL 15 Using index; Using filesort
select a from t1 order by b limit 3;
a
22
66
44
commit;
drop table t1;
set global innodb_file_per_table=on;
set global innodb_file_format='Barracuda';
create table t1(a blob,b blob,c blob,d blob,e blob,f blob,g blob,h blob,
i blob,j blob,k blob,l blob,m blob,n blob,o blob,p blob,
q blob,r blob,s blob,t blob,u blob)
engine=innodb row_format=dynamic;
create index t1a on t1 (a(1));
create index t1b on t1 (b(1));
create index t1c on t1 (c(1));
create index t1d on t1 (d(1));
create index t1e on t1 (e(1));
create index t1f on t1 (f(1));
create index t1g on t1 (g(1));
create index t1h on t1 (h(1));
create index t1i on t1 (i(1));
create index t1j on t1 (j(1));
create index t1k on t1 (k(1));
create index t1l on t1 (l(1));
create index t1m on t1 (m(1));
create index t1n on t1 (n(1));
create index t1o on t1 (o(1));
create index t1p on t1 (p(1));
create index t1q on t1 (q(1));
create index t1r on t1 (r(1));
create index t1s on t1 (s(1));
create index t1t on t1 (t(1));
create index t1u on t1 (u(1));
ERROR HY000: Too big row
create index t1ut on t1 (u(1), t(1));
ERROR HY000: Too big row
create index t1st on t1 (s(1), t(1));
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` blob,
`b` blob,
`c` blob,
`d` blob,
`e` blob,
`f` blob,
`g` blob,
`h` blob,
`i` blob,
`j` blob,
`k` blob,
`l` blob,
`m` blob,
`n` blob,
`o` blob,
`p` blob,
`q` blob,
`r` blob,
`s` blob,
`t` blob,
`u` blob,
KEY `t1a` (`a`(1)),
KEY `t1b` (`b`(1)),
KEY `t1c` (`c`(1)),
KEY `t1d` (`d`(1)),
KEY `t1e` (`e`(1)),
KEY `t1f` (`f`(1)),
KEY `t1g` (`g`(1)),
KEY `t1h` (`h`(1)),
KEY `t1i` (`i`(1)),
KEY `t1j` (`j`(1)),
KEY `t1k` (`k`(1)),
KEY `t1l` (`l`(1)),
KEY `t1m` (`m`(1)),
KEY `t1n` (`n`(1)),
KEY `t1o` (`o`(1)),
KEY `t1p` (`p`(1)),
KEY `t1q` (`q`(1)),
KEY `t1r` (`r`(1)),
KEY `t1s` (`s`(1)),
KEY `t1t` (`t`(1)),
KEY `t1st` (`s`(1),`t`(1))
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC
create index t1u on t1 (u(1));
ERROR HY000: Too big row
alter table t1 row_format=compact;
create index t1u on t1 (u(1));
drop table t1;
SET @r=REPEAT('a',500);
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT,
v1 VARCHAR(500), v2 VARCHAR(500), v3 VARCHAR(500),
v4 VARCHAR(500), v5 VARCHAR(500), v6 VARCHAR(500),
v7 VARCHAR(500), v8 VARCHAR(500), v9 VARCHAR(500),
v10 VARCHAR(500), v11 VARCHAR(500), v12 VARCHAR(500),
v13 VARCHAR(500), v14 VARCHAR(500), v15 VARCHAR(500),
v16 VARCHAR(500), v17 VARCHAR(500), v18 VARCHAR(500)
) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
CREATE INDEX idx1 ON t1(a,v1);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(9,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r,@r);
UPDATE t1 SET a=1000;
DELETE FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE bug12547647(
a INT NOT NULL, b BLOB NOT NULL, c TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY (b(10), a), INDEX (c(10))
) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
INSERT INTO bug12547647 VALUES (5,repeat('khdfo5AlOq',1900),repeat('g',7731));
COMMIT;
UPDATE bug12547647 SET c = REPEAT('b',16928);
ERROR 42000: Row size too large. The maximum row size for the used table type, not counting BLOBs, is 8126. You have to change some columns to TEXT or BLOBs
DROP TABLE bug12547647;
set global innodb_file_per_table=0;
set global innodb_file_format=Antelope;
set global innodb_file_format_check=Antelope;
SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0;
SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
CREATE TABLE t1(
c1 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (c1)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
CREATE TABLE t2(
c1 BIGINT(16) NOT NULL,
c2 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL,
c3 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (c1)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT fk_t2_ca
FOREIGN KEY (c3) REFERENCES t1(c1);
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS;
SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`c1` bigint(16) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c3` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`),
KEY `fk_t2_ca` (`c3`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
CREATE INDEX i_t2_c3_c2 ON t2(c3, c2);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`c1` bigint(16) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c3` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`),
KEY `i_t2_c3_c2` (`c3`,`c2`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS;
SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0,0,0);
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c1`))
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0,0,0);
DROP TABLE t2;
CREATE TABLE t2(
c1 BIGINT(16) NOT NULL,
c2 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL,
c3 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (c1,c2,c3)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT fk_t2_ca
FOREIGN KEY (c3) REFERENCES t1(c1);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`c1` bigint(16) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c3` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`,`c2`,`c3`),
KEY `fk_t2_ca` (`c3`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
CREATE INDEX i_t2_c3_c2 ON t2(c3, c2);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`c1` bigint(16) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c3` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`,`c2`,`c3`),
KEY `i_t2_c3_c2` (`c3`,`c2`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0,0,1);
ERROR 23000: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c1`))
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0,0,0);
DELETE FROM t1;
ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c1`))
DELETE FROM t2;
DROP TABLE t2;
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(
c1 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL,
c2 INT(4) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (c2,c1)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
CREATE TABLE t2(
c1 BIGINT(16) NOT NULL,
c2 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL,
c3 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (c1)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT fk_t2_ca
FOREIGN KEY (c3,c2) REFERENCES t1(c1,c1);
ERROR HY000: Can't create table '#sql-temporary' (errno: 150)
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT fk_t2_ca
FOREIGN KEY (c3,c2) REFERENCES t1(c1,c2);
ERROR HY000: Can't create table '#sql-temporary' (errno: 150)
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT fk_t2_ca
FOREIGN KEY (c3,c2) REFERENCES t1(c2,c1);
ERROR HY000: Can't create table '#sql-temporary' (errno: 150)
ALTER TABLE t1 MODIFY COLUMN c2 BIGINT(12) NOT NULL;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT fk_t2_ca
FOREIGN KEY (c3,c2) REFERENCES t1(c1,c2);
ERROR HY000: Can't create table '#sql-temporary' (errno: 150)
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT fk_t2_ca
FOREIGN KEY (c3,c2) REFERENCES t1(c2,c1);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`c1` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c2`,`c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`c1` bigint(16) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c3` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`),
KEY `fk_t2_ca` (`c3`,`c2`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`, `c2`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c2`, `c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
CREATE INDEX i_t2_c2_c1 ON t2(c2, c1);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`c1` bigint(16) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c3` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`),
KEY `fk_t2_ca` (`c3`,`c2`),
KEY `i_t2_c2_c1` (`c2`,`c1`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`, `c2`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c2`, `c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
CREATE INDEX i_t2_c3_c1_c2 ON t2(c3, c1, c2);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`c1` bigint(16) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c3` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`),
KEY `fk_t2_ca` (`c3`,`c2`),
KEY `i_t2_c2_c1` (`c2`,`c1`),
KEY `i_t2_c3_c1_c2` (`c3`,`c1`,`c2`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`, `c2`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c2`, `c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
CREATE INDEX i_t2_c3_c2 ON t2(c3, c2);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
Table Create Table
t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`c1` bigint(16) NOT NULL,
`c2` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
`c3` bigint(12) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`c1`),
KEY `i_t2_c2_c1` (`c2`,`c1`),
KEY `i_t2_c3_c1_c2` (`c3`,`c1`,`c2`),
KEY `i_t2_c3_c2` (`c3`,`c2`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_t2_ca` FOREIGN KEY (`c3`, `c2`) REFERENCES `t1` (`c2`, `c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
DROP TABLE t2;
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b CHAR(1)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3,'a'),(3,'b'),(1,'c'),(0,'d'),(1,'e');
BEGIN;
SELECT * FROM t1;
a b
3 a
3 b
1 c
0 d
1 e
CREATE INDEX t1a ON t1(a);
SELECT * FROM t1;
a b
3 a
3 b
1 c
0 d
1 e
SELECT * FROM t1 FORCE INDEX(t1a) ORDER BY a;
ERROR HY000: Table definition has changed, please retry transaction
SELECT * FROM t1;
a b
3 a
3 b
1 c
0 d
1 e
COMMIT;
SELECT * FROM t1 FORCE INDEX(t1a) ORDER BY a;
a b
0 d
1 c
1 e
3 a
3 b
DROP TABLE t1;
DROP TABLE t1_purge, t2_purge, t3_purge, t4_purge;
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