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mariadb/plugin
Alexander Barkov a11e0bccdc MDEV-41530 Assoc array element field as OUT parameter crashes the server
A field of an element of an associative array of RECORDs, passed to
an OUT or INOUT parameter of a stored routine, crashed the server:

  CREATE PROCEDURE p1(a OUT INT) AS BEGIN a:= 7; END;
  DECLARE
    TYPE rec_t IS RECORD (i INT, s VARCHAR(10));
    TYPE tab_t IS TABLE OF rec_t INDEX BY INT;
    t tab_t:= tab_t(1 => rec_t(0, 'x'));
  BEGIN
    p1(t(1).i);
  END;

There were three problems:

- Item_splocal_assoc_array_element_field inherited set_value() of
  Item_splocal_row_field_by_name, which treated the associative array
  variable as a ROW variable (assertion failure in
  sp_rcontext::virtual_tmp_table_for_row()). Added
  Item_splocal_assoc_array_element_field::set_value(), which stores the
  value into the field of the element.
- Before the call, sp_head::bind_input_param() destructed the whole
  variable for an OUT argument, even if the argument was only a part of
  the variable (a ROW field, an assoc array element or its field), so
  the other elements of the array were lost: after p1(a0(2)), the array
  a0(1), a0(2), a0(3) had only one element left. Added
  Item_splocal::is_part_of_variable().
- sp_head::bind_output_param() evaluated the actual argument in the
  context of the callee. For arguments like t(i) or t(i).field this
  resolved the variables t and i in a wrong context. Now the argument
  is evaluated in the context of the caller.

The second problem also affected a SYS_REFCURSOR field of a ROW variable
passed as an OUT argument: the cursors in the other fields of the ROW
variable were closed. Now they are kept.

Known limitations, not changed by this fix:
- The actual OUT argument is evaluated when the value is copied back,
  not when the routine is called. If an earlier OUT argument of the same
  call changes the variable used as the key, as in CALL p(i, a0(i)), the
  new value of the key is used.
- For an OUT argument which is a part of a variable (a ROW field, an
  assoc array element or its field), only the destruct of the whole
  variable is skipped, the part itself is not destructed. A
  SYS_REFCURSOR field of a ROW stays open during the call and is
  released when the new value is copied back.

Tests: sp-assoc-array (OUT and INOUT elements and fields of elements,
NULL key, element deleted by the callee, ROW and RECORD fields) and
type_sys_refcursor-type_row-debug (SYS_REFCURSOR fields of a ROW
variable).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 18:01:29 +04:00
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