/* Copyright (C) 2003 MySQL AB This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ // // ndbapi_example4.cpp: Using secondary indexes in NDB API // // Correct output from this program is: // // ATTR1 ATTR2 // 0 10 // 1 1 // 2 12 // Detected that deleted tuple doesn't exist! // 4 14 // 5 5 // 6 16 // 7 7 // 8 18 // 9 9 #include // Used for cout #include #include #define APIERROR(error) \ { std::cout << "Error in " << __FILE__ << ", line:" << __LINE__ << ", code:" \ << error.code << ", msg: " << error.message << "." << std::endl; \ exit(-1); } int main() { ndb_init(); Ndb* myNdb = new Ndb( "TEST_DB_1" ); // Object representing the database NdbDictionary::Table myTable; NdbDictionary::Column myColumn; NdbDictionary::Index myIndex; NdbConnection *myConnection; // For transactions NdbOperation *myOperation; // For primary key operations NdbIndexOperation *myIndexOperation; // For index operations NdbRecAttr *myRecAttr; // Result of reading attribute value /******************************************** * Initialize NDB and wait until it's ready * ********************************************/ if (myNdb->init() == -1) { APIERROR(myNdb->getNdbError()); exit(-1); } if (myNdb->waitUntilReady(30) != 0) { std::cout << "NDB was not ready within 30 secs." << std::endl; exit(-1); } /********************************************************* * Create a table named MYTABLENAME if it does not exist * *********************************************************/ NdbDictionary::Dictionary* myDict = myNdb->getDictionary(); if (myDict->getTable("MYTABLENAME") != NULL) { std::cout << "NDB already has example table: MYTABLENAME." << std::endl; exit(-1); } myTable.setName("MYTABLENAME"); myColumn.setName("ATTR1"); myColumn.setType(NdbDictionary::Column::Unsigned); myColumn.setLength(1); myColumn.setPrimaryKey(true); myColumn.setNullable(false); myTable.addColumn(myColumn); myColumn.setName("ATTR2"); myColumn.setType(NdbDictionary::Column::Unsigned); myColumn.setLength(1); myColumn.setPrimaryKey(false); myColumn.setNullable(false); myTable.addColumn(myColumn); if (myDict->createTable(myTable) == -1) APIERROR(myDict->getNdbError()); /********************************************************** * Create an index named MYINDEXNAME if it does not exist * **********************************************************/ if (myDict->getIndex("MYINDEXNAME", "MYTABLENAME") != NULL) { std::cout << "NDB already has example index: MYINDEXNAME." << std::endl; exit(-1); } myIndex.setName("MYINDEXNAME"); myIndex.setTable("MYTABLENAME"); myIndex.setType(NdbDictionary::Index::UniqueHashIndex); const char* attr_arr[] = {"ATTR2"}; myIndex.addIndexColumns(1, attr_arr); if (myDict->createIndex(myIndex) == -1) APIERROR(myDict->getNdbError()); /************************************************************************** * Using 5 transactions, insert 10 tuples in table: (0,0),(1,1),...,(9,9) * **************************************************************************/ for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { myConnection = myNdb->startTransaction(); if (myConnection == NULL) APIERROR(myNdb->getNdbError()); myOperation = myConnection->getNdbOperation("MYTABLENAME"); if (myOperation == NULL) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myOperation->insertTuple(); myOperation->equal("ATTR1", i); myOperation->setValue("ATTR2", i); myOperation = myConnection->getNdbOperation("MYTABLENAME"); if (myOperation == NULL) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myOperation->insertTuple(); myOperation->equal("ATTR1", i+5); myOperation->setValue("ATTR2", i+5); if (myConnection->execute( Commit ) == -1) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myNdb->closeTransaction(myConnection); } /***************************************** * Read and print all tuples using index * *****************************************/ std::cout << "ATTR1 ATTR2" << std::endl; for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { myConnection = myNdb->startTransaction(); if (myConnection == NULL) APIERROR(myNdb->getNdbError()); myIndexOperation = myConnection->getNdbIndexOperation("MYINDEXNAME", "MYTABLENAME"); if (myIndexOperation == NULL) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myIndexOperation->readTuple(); myIndexOperation->equal("ATTR2", i); myRecAttr = myIndexOperation->getValue("ATTR1", NULL); if (myRecAttr == NULL) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); if(myConnection->execute( Commit ) != -1) printf(" %2d %2d\n", myRecAttr->u_32_value(), i); } myNdb->closeTransaction(myConnection); /***************************************************************** * Update the second attribute in half of the tuples (adding 10) * *****************************************************************/ for (int i = 0; i < 10; i+=2) { myConnection = myNdb->startTransaction(); if (myConnection == NULL) APIERROR(myNdb->getNdbError()); myIndexOperation = myConnection->getNdbIndexOperation("MYINDEXNAME", "MYTABLENAME"); if (myIndexOperation == NULL) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myIndexOperation->updateTuple(); myIndexOperation->equal( "ATTR2", i ); myIndexOperation->setValue( "ATTR2", i+10); if( myConnection->execute( Commit ) == -1 ) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myNdb->closeTransaction(myConnection); } /************************************************* * Delete one tuple (the one with primary key 3) * *************************************************/ myConnection = myNdb->startTransaction(); if (myConnection == NULL) APIERROR(myNdb->getNdbError()); myIndexOperation = myConnection->getNdbIndexOperation("MYINDEXNAME", "MYTABLENAME"); if (myIndexOperation == NULL) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myIndexOperation->deleteTuple(); myIndexOperation->equal( "ATTR2", 3 ); if (myConnection->execute(Commit) == -1) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myNdb->closeTransaction(myConnection); /***************************** * Read and print all tuples * *****************************/ std::cout << "ATTR1 ATTR2" << std::endl; for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { myConnection = myNdb->startTransaction(); if (myConnection == NULL) APIERROR(myNdb->getNdbError()); myOperation = myConnection->getNdbOperation("MYTABLENAME"); if (myOperation == NULL) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); myOperation->readTuple(); myOperation->equal("ATTR1", i); myRecAttr = myOperation->getValue("ATTR2", NULL); if (myRecAttr == NULL) APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); if(myConnection->execute( Commit ) == -1) if (i == 3) { std::cout << "Detected that deleted tuple doesn't exist!" << std::endl; } else { APIERROR(myConnection->getNdbError()); } if (i != 3) { printf(" %2d %2d\n", i, myRecAttr->u_32_value()); } myNdb->closeTransaction(myConnection); } /************** * Drop index * **************/ if (myDict->dropIndex("MYINDEXNAME", "MYTABLENAME") == -1) APIERROR(myDict->getNdbError()); /************** * Drop table * **************/ if (myDict->dropTable("MYTABLENAME") == -1) APIERROR(myDict->getNdbError()); delete myNdb; }