CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 ENUM('', 'one', 'two'), KEY (f1)) ENGINE=InnoDB; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (''); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('one'), ('two'); INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0), (1), (2); Warnings: Warning 1265 Data truncated for column 'f1' at row 1 SELECT COUNT(*) = 6 FROM t1; COUNT(*) = 6 1 SELECT COUNT(*) = 2 FROM t1 where f1 = ''; COUNT(*) = 2 1 SELECT COUNT(*) = 2 FROM t1 where f1 = 'one'; COUNT(*) = 2 1 DROP TABLE t1; CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 ENUM('', 'one', 'two', 'three', 'four') PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=InnoDB; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (''), ('one'), ('two'); SELECT COUNT(*) = 3 FROM t1; COUNT(*) = 3 1 SELECT COUNT(*) = 1 FROM t1 WHERE f1 = ''; COUNT(*) = 1 1 SET AUTOCOMMIT=OFF; START TRANSACTION; UPDATE t1 SET f1 = 'three' where f1 = ''; SET AUTOCOMMIt=OFF; START TRANSACTION; UPDATE t1 SET f1 = 'four' where f1 = ''; COMMIT; COMMIT; ERROR 40001: Deadlock found when trying to get lock; try restarting transaction SELECT COUNT(*) = 1 FROM t1 WHERE f1 = 'three'; COUNT(*) = 1 1 DROP TABLE t1;