# # Bug #19471516 SERVER CRASHES WHEN EXECUTING ALTER TABLE # ADD FOREIGN KEY # CREATE TABLE `department` (`department_id` INT, `department_people_fk` INT, PRIMARY KEY (`department_id`)) engine=innodb; CREATE TABLE `title` (`title_id` INT, `title_manager_fk` INT, `title_reporter_fk` INT, PRIMARY KEY (`title_id`)) engine=innodb; CREATE TABLE `people` (`people_id` INT, PRIMARY KEY (`people_id`)) engine=innodb; ALTER TABLE `department` ADD FOREIGN KEY (`department_people_fk`) REFERENCES `people` (`people_id`); ALTER TABLE `title` ADD FOREIGN KEY (`title_manager_fk`) REFERENCES `people` (`people_id`); ALTER TABLE `title` ADD FOREIGN KEY (`title_reporter_fk`) REFERENCES `people` (`people_id`); drop table title, department, people; create table t1 (a int primary key, b int) engine=innodb; create table t2 (c int primary key, d int, foreign key (d) references t1 (a) on update cascade) engine=innodb; insert t1 values (1,1),(2,2),(3,3); insert t2 values (4,1),(5,2),(6,3); flush table t2 with read lock; connect con1,localhost,root; delete from t1 where a=2; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`d`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`) ON UPDATE CASCADE) update t1 set a=10 where a=1; connection default; unlock tables; connection con1; connection default; lock table t2 write; connection con1; delete from t1 where a=2; connection default; unlock tables; connection con1; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`d`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`) ON UPDATE CASCADE) connection default; unlock tables; disconnect con1; create user foo; grant select,update on test.t1 to foo; connect foo,localhost,foo; update t1 set a=30 where a=3; disconnect foo; connection default; select * from t2; c d 5 2 4 10 6 30 drop table t2, t1; drop user foo; create table t1 (f1 int primary key) engine=innodb; create table t2 (f2 int primary key) engine=innodb; create table t3 (f3 int primary key, foreign key (f3) references t2(f2)) engine=innodb; insert into t1 values (1),(2),(3),(4),(5); insert into t2 values (1),(2),(3),(4),(5); insert into t3 values (1),(2),(3),(4),(5); connect con1,localhost,root; set debug_sync='alter_table_before_rename_result_table signal g1 wait_for g2'; alter table t2 add constraint foreign key (f2) references t1(f1) on delete cascade on update cascade; connection default; set debug_sync='before_execute_sql_command wait_for g1'; update t1 set f1 = f1 + 100000 limit 2; connect con2,localhost,root; kill query UPDATE; disconnect con2; connection default; ERROR 70100: Query execution was interrupted set debug_sync='now signal g2'; connection con1; show create table t2; Table Create Table t2 CREATE TABLE `t2` ( `f2` int(11) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`f2`), CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`f2`) REFERENCES `t1` (`f1`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 disconnect con1; connection default; select * from t2 where f2 not in (select f1 from t1); f2 select * from t3 where f3 not in (select f2 from t2); f3 drop table t3; drop table t2; drop table t1; set debug_sync='reset'; create table t1 (a int primary key, b int) engine=innodb; create table t2 (c int primary key, d int, foreign key (d) references t1 (a) on update cascade) engine=innodb; insert t1 values (1,1),(2,2),(3,3); insert t2 values (4,1),(5,2),(6,3); flush table t2 with read lock; connect con1,localhost,root; delete from t1 where a=2; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`d`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`) ON UPDATE CASCADE) update t1 set a=10 where a=1; connection default; unlock tables; connection con1; connection default; lock table t2 write; connection con1; delete from t1 where a=2; connection default; unlock tables; connection con1; ERROR 23000: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`d`) REFERENCES `t1` (`a`) ON UPDATE CASCADE) connection default; unlock tables; disconnect con1; create user foo; grant select,update on test.t1 to foo; connect foo,localhost,foo; update t1 set a=30 where a=3; disconnect foo; connection default; select * from t2; c d 5 2 4 10 6 30 drop table t2, t1; drop user foo;