trx_rseg_header_create(): Add a parameter for the value that is
to be written to TRX_RSEG_MAX_TRX_ID. If we omit this write, then
the updated test innodb.undo_truncate will fail for the 4k, 8k, 16k
page sizes. This was broken ever since
commit 947efe17ed (MDEV-15158)
removed the writes of transaction identifiers to the TRX_SYS page.
srv_do_purge(): Truncate undo tablespaces also during slow shutdown
(innodb_fast_shutdown=0).
Thanks to Krunal Bauskar for noticing this problem.
At least since commit 055a3334ad
(MDEV-13564) the undo log truncation in InnoDB did not work correctly.
The main issue is that during the execution of
trx_purge_truncate_history() some pages of the newly truncated
undo tablespace could be discarded.
fsp_try_extend_data_file(): Apply the peculiar rounding of
fil_space_t::size_in_header only to the system tablespace,
whose size can be expressed in megabytes in a configuration parameter.
Other files may freely grow by a number of pages.
fseg_alloc_free_page_low(): Do allow the extension of undo tablespaces,
and mention the file name in the error message.
mtr_t::commit_shrink(): Implement crash-safe shrinking of a tablespace
file. First, durably write the log, then shrink the file, and finally
release the page latches of the rebuilt tablespace. Refactored from
trx_purge_truncate_history().
log_write_and_flush_prepare(), log_write_and_flush(): New functions
to durably write log during mtr_t::commit_shrink().
btr_defragment_save_defrag_stats_if_needed(): Do not save
defragmentation statistics for temporary tables.
They are exempt of defragmentation anyway
(ha_innobase::optimize() never invokes defragmentation for them),
and the user-visible names are not available inside InnoDB.
Furthermore, InnoDB assumes that temporary tables are never accessed
by other threads than the one that handles the session with which
the temporary table is associated with.
Furthermore, we simplify the test innodb.innodb_defrag_stats
and include a test case that demonstrates that defragmentation
statistics are no longer being saved for temporary tables.
dict_index_t::clear_instant_alter(): when searhing for an AUTO_INCREMENT column
don't skip the beginning of the list because the field can be at the beginning of the list
The st_blksize returned by fstat(2) is not documented to be
a power of 2, like we assumed in
commit 58252fff15 (MDEV-26040).
While on Linux, the st_blksize appears to report the file system
block size (which hopefully is not smaller than the sector size
of the underlying block device), on FreeBSD we observed
st_blksize values that might have been something similar to st_size.
Also IBM AIX was affected by this. A simple test case would
lead to a crash when using the minimum innodb_buffer_pool_size=5m
on both FreeBSD and AIX:
seq -f 'create table t%g engine=innodb select * from seq_1_to_200000;' \
1 100|mysql test&
seq -f 'create table u%g engine=innodb select * from seq_1_to_200000;' \
1 100|mysql test&
We will fix this by not trusting st_blksize at all, and assuming that
the smallest allowed write size (for O_DIRECT) is 4096 bytes. We hope
that no storage systems with larger block size exist. Anything larger
than 4096 bytes should be unlikely, given that it is the minimum
virtual memory page size of many contemporary processors.
MariaDB Server on Microsoft Windows was not affected by this.
While the 512-byte sector size of the venerable Seagate ST-225 is still
in widespread use, the minimum innodb_page_size is 4096 bytes, and
innodb_log_file_size can be set in integer multiples of 65536 bytes.
The only occasion where InnoDB uses smaller data file block sizes than
4096 bytes is with ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED tables with KEY_BLOCK_SIZE=1
or KEY_BLOCK_SIZE=2 (or innodb_page_size=4096). For such tables,
we will from now on preallocate space in integer multiples of 4096 bytes
and let regular writes extend the file by 1024, 2048, or 3072 bytes.
The view INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_SYS_TABLESPACES.FS_BLOCK_SIZE
should report the raw st_blksize.
For page_compressed tables, the function fil_space_get_block_size()
will map to 512 any st_blksize value that is larger than 4096.
os_file_set_size(): Assume that the file system block size is 4096 bytes,
and only support extending files to integer multiples of 4096 bytes.
fil_space_extend_must_retry(): Round down the preallocation size to
an integer multiple of 4096 bytes.
Bug happens when partially indexed CHAR or VARCHAR field in converted from
utf8mb3 to utf8mb4.
Fixing by relaxing assertions. For some time dict_index_t and dict_table_t
are becoming not synchronized. Namely, dict_index_t has a new prefix_len which
is a multiple of a user-provided length and charset->mbmaxlen. But
the table still have and old mbmaxlen and assertion fails. This happens only
during utf8mb3 -> utf8mb4 conversions and the magic number 4 comes from
utf8mb_4_.
At the end of ALTER TABLE (innobase_rename_or_enlarge_columns_cache())
dict_index_t and dict_table_t became synchronized
again and will stay so at all times. For, example, they will be synchronized
on table load and newly added assertion proves that.
ha_innobase::check_if_supported_inplace_alter(): Do not invoke
innobase_table_is_empty() if the tablespace has been discarded.
That is, native ALTER TABLE in InnoDB will treat an empty table
in the same way as a tablespace whose tablespace has been discarded.
(Note: ALTER TABLE...ALGORITHM=COPY will fail if the tablespace
has been discarded.)
This fixes a crash that was introduced
in commit c755974775 (MDEV-19611).
If lock type is LOCK_GAP or LOCK_ORDINARY, and the transaction holds
implicit lock for the record, then explicit gap-lock will not be set for
the record, as lock_rec_convert_impl_to_expl() returns true and
lock_rec_convert_impl_to_expl() bypasses lock_rec_lock() call.
The fix converts explicit lock to implicit one if requested lock type is
not LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP.
innodb_information_schema test result is also changed as after the fix
the following statements execution:
SET autocommit=0;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (5,10);
SELECT * FROM t1 FOR UPDATE;
leads to additional gap lock requests.
Set tests to non-valgrind:
oqgraph.social
encryption.innodb-page_encryption
binlog_encryption.encrypted_master
innodb.innodb-page_compression_lz4
main.lock_multi_bug38499
main.lock_multi_bug38691
ha_innobase::check_if_supported_inplace_alter(): Relax a too strict
debug assertion when changing a column from NULL to NOT NULL.
InnoDB actually allows instant removal of an AUTO_INCREMENT attribute
since commit 8dffaaef72 (MDEV-12836).
ha_innobase::prepare_inplace_alter_table(): Unless the table is
being rebuilt, determine the maximum column length based on the
current ROW_FORMAT of the table. When TABLE_SHARE (and the .frm file)
contains no explicit ROW_FORMAT, InnoDB table creation or rebuild
will use innodb_default_row_format.
Based on mysql/mysql-server@3287d33acd
In other ROW_FORMAT than REDUNDANT, the InnoDB record header
size calculation depends on dict_index_t::n_core_null_bytes.
In ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT, the record header always is 6 bytes
plus n_fields or 2*n_fields bytes, depending on the maximum
record size. But, during online ALTER TABLE, the log records
in the temporary file always use a format similar to
ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC, even omitting the 5-byte fixed-length part
of the header.
While creating a temporary file record for a ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT
table, InnoDB must refer to dict_index_t::n_nullable.
The field dict_index_t::n_core_null_bytes is only valid for
other than ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT tables.
The bug does not affect MariaDB 10.3, because only
commit 7a27db778e (MDEV-15563)
allowed an ALGORITHM=INSTANT change of a NOT NULL column to
NULL in a ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT table.
The fix was developed by Thirunarayanan Balathandayuthapani
and tested by Matthias Leich. The test case was simplified by me.
This is a backport of 161e4bfafd.
trans_rollback_to_savepoint(): Only release metadata locks (MDL)
if the storage engines agree, after the changes were already rolled back.
Ever since commit 3792693f31
and mysql/mysql-server@55ceedbc3f
we used to cheat here and always release MDL if the binlog is disabled.
MDL are supposed to prevent race conditions between DML and DDL also
when no replication is in use. MDL are supposed to be a superset of
InnoDB table locks: InnoDB table lock may only exist if the thread
also holds MDL on the table name.
In the included test case, ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT would wrongly release
the MDL on both tables and let ALTER TABLE proceed, even though the DML
transaction is actually holding locks on the table.
Until commit 1bd681c8b3 (MDEV-25506)
in MariaDB 10.6, InnoDB would often work around the locking violation
in a blatantly non-ACID way: If locks exist on a table that is being
dropped (in this case, actually a partition of a table that is being
rebuilt by ALTER TABLE), InnoDB could move the table (or partition)
into a queue, to be dropped after the locks and references had been
released. If the lock is not released and the original copy of the
table not dropped quickly enough, a name conflict could occur on
a subsequent ALTER TABLE.
The scenario of commit 3792693f31
is unaffected by this fix, because mysqldump
would use non-locking reads, and the transaction would not be holding
any InnoDB locks during the execution of ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT.
MVCC reads inside InnoDB are only covered by MDL and page latches,
not by any table or record locks.
FIXME: It would be nice if storage engines were specifically asked
which MDL can be released, instead of only offering a choice
between all or nothing. InnoDB should be able to release any
locks for tables that are no longer in trx_t::mod_tables, except
if another transaction had converted some implicit record locks
to explicit ones, before the ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT had been completed.
Reviewed by: Sergei Golubchik
A table rebuild that would truncate the default value of a
DATE column is expected to issue data truncation warnings.
But, these warnings are not being issued if the ADD COLUMN
is being executed with ALGORITHM=INSTANT. InnoDB sets the
warning of the field while assigning the default value
of the field during check_if_supported_inplace_alter().
fil_ibd_load(): Remove a message that is basically saying that
everything works as expected. The other "Ignoring data file" message
about the presence of an extraneous file will be retained
(and expected by the test innodb.log_file_name).
Problem:
=======
InnoDB alter fails before applying instant operation. So rollback
assigns wrong column to the secondary index field. It leads
to the assert failure in the consecutive alter.
Fix:
===
InnoDB shouldn't do rollback of instant operation when it fails
before applying instant operation.
InnoDB startup hangs if a DDL transaction needs to be
rolled back and a recovered transaction on statistics
tables exists. In that case, InnoDB should rollback
the transaction which holds locks on innodb_table_stats
or innodb_index_stats during trx_rollback_or_clean_recovered().
InnoDB fails to fetch the index type when innodb dictionary
doesn't match with frm. InnoDB should return corrupted if it
can't find the index in ha_innobase::index_type().
This is a backport of
commit fd9ca2a742 (MDEV-23295) and
commit 9a156e1a23 (MDEV-23345) to 10.3.
An instant ADD/DROP/reorder column could create a dummy table
object with the wrong ROW_FORMAT when innodb_default_row_format
was changed between CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE.
prepare_inplace_alter_table_dict(): If we had promised that
ALGORITHM=INPLACE is supported, we must preserve the ROW_FORMAT.
The rest of the changes are related to adding
Alter_inplace_info::inplace_supported to cache the return value of
handler::check_if_supported_inplace_alter().
row_sel_sec_rec_is_for_clust_rec(): If the field in the
clustered index record stored off page, always fetch it,
also when the secondary index field has been built on the
entire column. This was broken ever since the InnoDB Plugin
for MySQL Server 5.1 introduced ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC and
ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED for InnoDB tables. That code was first
introduced in this tree in
commit 3945d5e554.
For the original ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT and the MySQL 5.0.3
ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED, there was no problem, because for
those tables we always stored at least a 768-byte prefix of
each column in the clustered index record.
row_sel_sec_rec_is_for_blob(): Allow prefix_len==0 for matching
the full column.
Buffer overflow in ib_push_warning() fixed by using vsnprintf().
InnoDB parser was obsoleted by MDEV-16417.
Thanks to Nikita Malyavin for review and suggestion.
