* MDEV-16509 Improve wsrep commit performance with binlog disabled
Release commit order critical section early after trx_commit_low() if
binlog is not transaction coordinator. In order to avoid two phase commit,
binlog_hton is not registered for THD during IO_CACHE population.
Implemented a test which verifies that the transactions release
commit order early.
This optimization will change behavior during recovery as the commit
is not two phase when binlog is off. Fixed and recorded wsrep-recover-v25
and wsrep-recover to match the behavior.
* MDEV-18730 Ordering for wsrep binlog group commit
Previously out of order execution was allowed for wsrep commits.
Established proper ordering by populating wait_for_commit
for every wsrep THD and making group commit leader to wait for
prior commits before proceeding to trx_group_commit_leader().
* MDEV-18730 Added a test case to verify correct commit ordering
* MDEV-16509, MDEV-18730 Review fixes
Use WSREP_EMULATE_BINLOG() macro to decide if the binlog_hton
should be registered. Whitespace/syntax fixes and cleanups.
* MDEV-16509 Require binlog for galera_var_innodb_disallow_writes test
If the commit to InnoDB is done in one phase, the native InnoDB behavior
is that the transaction is committed in memory before it is persisted to
disk. This means that the innodb_disallow_writes=ON may not prevent
transaction to become visible to other readers before commit is completely
over. On the other hand, if the commit is two phase (as it is with binlog),
the transaction will be blocked in prepare phase.
Fixed the test to use binlog, which enforces two phase commit, which
in turn makes commit to block before the changes become visible to
other connections. This guarantees that the test produces expected
result.
The second line of changes related to replacing xtrabackup with
mariabackup:
1) All unnecessary references to xtrabackup are removed from
the documentation, from some comments, from the control files
that are used to prepare the packages.
2) Made corrections of the tests from the galera_3nodes suite
that mentioned xtrabackup or the old (associated with xtrabackup)
version of innobackupex.
3) Fixed flaws in the galera_3nodes mtr suite control scripts,
because of which they could not work with mariabackup.
4) Fixed numerous bugs in the SST scripts and in the mtr test
files (galera_3nodes mtr suite) that prevented the use of Galera
with IPv6 addresses.
5) Fixed flaws in tests for rsync and mysqldump (for galera_3nodes
mtr tests suite). These tests were not performed successfully without
these fixes.
https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-17835
MDEV-17058: Test failure on wsrep.variables
MDEV-17060: Test failure on galera.galera_var_slave_threads
Fix incorrect calculation of increased applier (slave) threads.
Note that increase change takes effect "immediately" but we should
use proper wait condition to wait it. Reducing the number of
slave threads is not immediate as thread will only exit after a
replication event.
The value of wsrep_affected_rows were not reseted properly for
slave. Now we also wsrep_affected_rows in Xid_log_event::do_apply_event
also , apart from THD::cleanup_after_query().
Signed-off-by: Sachin Setiya <sachin.setiya@mariadb.com>
==== Description ====
Flashback can rollback the instances/databases/tables to an old snapshot.
It's implement on Server-Level by full image format binary logs (--binlog-row-image=FULL), so it supports all engines.
Currently, it’s a feature inside mysqlbinlog tool (with --flashback arguments).
Because the flashback binlog events will store in the memory, you should check if there is enough memory in your machine.
==== New Arguments to mysqlbinlog ====
--flashback (-B)
It will let mysqlbinlog to work on FLASHBACK mode.
==== New Arguments to mysqld ====
--flashback
Setup the server to use flashback. This enables binary log in row mode
and will enable extra logging for DDL's needed by flashback feature
==== Example ====
I have a table "t" in database "test", we can compare the output with "--flashback" and without.
#client/mysqlbinlog /data/mysqldata_10.0/binlog/mysql-bin.000001 -vv -d test -T t --start-datetime="2013-03-27 14:54:00" > /tmp/1.sql
#client/mysqlbinlog /data/mysqldata_10.0/binlog/mysql-bin.000001 -vv -d test -T t --start-datetime="2013-03-27 14:54:00" -B > /tmp/2.sql
Then, importing the output flashback file (/tmp/2.log), it can flashback your database/table to the special time (--start-datetime).
And if you know the exact postion, "--start-postion" is also works, mysqlbinlog will output the flashback logs that can flashback to "--start-postion" position.
==== Implement ====
1. As we know, if binlog_format is ROW (binlog-row-image=FULL in 10.1 and later), all columns value are store in the row event, so we can get the data before mis-operation.
2. Just do following things:
2.1 Change Event Type, INSERT->DELETE, DELETE->INSERT.
For example:
INSERT INTO t VALUES (...) ---> DELETE FROM t WHERE ...
DELETE FROM t ... ---> INSERT INTO t VALUES (...)
2.2 For Update_Event, swapping the SET part and WHERE part.
For example:
UPDATE t SET cols1 = vals1 WHERE cols2 = vals2
--->
UPDATE t SET cols2 = vals2 WHERE cols1 = vals1
2.3 For Multi-Rows Event, reverse the rows sequence, from the last row to the first row.
For example:
DELETE FROM t WHERE id=1; DELETE FROM t WHERE id=2; ...; DELETE FROM t WHERE id=n;
--->
DELETE FROM t WHERE id=n; ...; DELETE FROM t WHERE id=2; DELETE FROM t WHERE id=1;
2.4 Output those events from the last one to the first one which mis-operation happened.
For example:
In CTAS, handlers get registered under statement transaction
(st_transactions::stmt), while ha_fake_trx_id(), used by CTAS,
looked under standard transaction (st_transactions::all) for
registered handlers, and thus it failed to grab a fake transaction
ID. As a result, with no valid transaction ID, wsrep commit failed
with an error.
ha_fake_trx_id() now looks for handlers registered under 'stmt'
in case 'all' is empty. Also modified the logic to print warning
only once if none of the registered handlers have fake_trx_id.
On wsrep_cluster_address update, node restarts the replication
and attempts to connect to the new address. In this process it
makes a call to wsrep provider's connect API, which could lead
to segfault if wsrep provider is not loaded (wsrep_on=OFF).
Fixed by making sure that it proceeds only if a provider is
loaded.
Added a SESSION-only system variable "wsrep_dirty_reads" to allow SELECT
queries to pass even when the node is not prepared to accept queries
(wsrep_ready=OFF). Added a test case.
When wsrep is enabled, an md5 hash of the entire row is calculated
for tables with no PK. It, however segfaulted as the md5 context
object was not properly constructed.
Fixed by ensuring that the YaSSL's context object gets constructed
explicitly at the specified pre-allocated location (placement)
before its used.
Added a test case.