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2942 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oleksandr Byelkin
dae5a99c73 MDEV-13817 add support for oracle left join syntax - the ( + )
Parser changes made by Alexander Barkov <bar@mariadb.com>.

Part of the tests made by Iqbal Hassan <iqbal@hasprime.com>.
Initially marking with ORA_JOIN flag made also by
Iqbal Hassan <iqbal@hasprime.com>.

Main idea is that parser mark fields with (+) with a flag
(ORA_JOIN).

During Prepare the flag bring to the new created items if needed.

Later after preparing (fix_firlds()) WHERE confition the
relations betweel the tables analyzed and tables reordered
so to make JOIN/LEFT JOIN operators in chain equivalent to
the query with oracle outer join operator (+).

Then the flags of (+) removed.
2025-08-04 12:05:53 +02:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
58a2184f5d Add Flags to Item::walk.
Removed hack passing flags through parametes.

Order of arguments changed to prevent uncontrolled merge
(also this order looks better)
2025-08-04 12:05:53 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
6e8dbb9693 Merge branch '12.0' into 12.1
wsrep.wsrep_off: update the result file after c4cad8d50c
2025-08-03 15:01:09 +02:00
Alexander Barkov
0fbdc56ee2 MDEV-36954 Improve error handling when a function-method/procedure-method is missing in stored routines
Fixing a confusing error message:

Unknown column 'assoc_array_var' in 'unknown_method'

to a clearer:

FUNCTION/PROCEDURE assoc_array_var.unknown_method does not exist
2025-08-01 18:03:20 +02:00
Alexander Barkov
e9d541f912 Cleanup#1 for MDEV-34319: DECLARE TYPE .. TABLE OF .. INDEX BY
- Checking that the key expression is compatible with the INDEX BY data type
  for assignment in expressions:
    assoc_array_variable(key_expr)
    assoc_array_variable(key_expr).field

  in all contexts: SELECT, assignment target, INTO target.
  Raising an error in case it's not compatible.

- Disallowing non-constant expressions as a key,
  as the key is evaluated during the fix_fields() time.

- Disallowing stored functions as a key:
    assoc_array(stored_function())
    assoc_array(stored_function()).field

  The underlying MariaDB code is not ready to call a stored function
  during the fix_fields() time. This will be fixed in a separate MDEV.

- Removing the move Assoc_array_data's constructor.
  Using the usual constructor instead.

- Setting m_key.thread_specific and m_value.thread_specific to true
  in the Assoc_array_data constructor. This is needed to get assoc array
  element data counted by the @@session.memory_used status variable.

  Adding DBUG_ASSERTs to make sure the thread_specific flag never
  disappears in Assoc_array_data members.

- Removing my_free(item) from Field_assoc_array::element_by_key.
  It was a remainder from an earlier patch version.
  In the current patch version all Items behind an assoc array are
  created on a mem_root. It's wrong to use my_free() with them.

- Adding a helper method Field_assoc_array::assoc_tree_search()

- Fixing assoc_array_var.delete() to work as a procedure
  rather than a function. It does not need SELECT/DO any more.

- Fixing the crash in a few ctype_xxx tests, caused by the grammar change.

- Fixing compilation failure on Windows

- Adding a new method LEX::set_field_type_udt_or_typedef()
  and removing duplicate code from sql_yacc.yy

- Renaming the grammar rule field_type_all_with_composites to
  field_type_all_with_typedefs

- Removing the grammar rule assoc_array_index_types.
  Changing the grammar to "INDEX_SYM BY field_type".

  Removing the grammar rule field_type_all_with_record.
  Allow field_type_all_with_typedefs as an assoc array element.

  Catching wrong index and element data types has been moved to
  Type_handler_assoc_array::Column_definition_set_attributes().
  It raises an SQL error on things like:
  * assoc array of assoc arrays in TABLE OF
  * index by a non-supported types in INDEX BY

- Removing four methods:
  * sp_type_def_list::type_defs_add_record()
  * sp_type_def_list::type_defs_add_composite2()
  * sp_pcontext::type_defs_declare_record()
  * sp_type_def_list::type_defs_declare_composite2()
  Adding two methods instead:
  * sp_type_def_list::type_defs_add()
  * sp_pcontext::type_defs_add()
  This allows to get rid of the duplicate code detecting data type
  declarations with the same name in the same sp_pcontext frame.

- Adding new methods:
  * LEX::declare_type_assoc_array()
  * LEX::LEX::declare_type_record()
  They create a type specific sp_type_def_xxx and the call the generic
  sp_pcontext::type_defs_add().

- m_key_def.sp_prepare_create_field() inside
  Field_assoc_array::create_fields() is now called for all key data types
  (not only for integers)

- Removing the assignment of key_def->charset in
  Type_handler_assoc_array::sp_variable_declarations_finalize().
  The charset is now evaluated in m_key_def.sp_prepare_create_field().

- Fixing Item_assoc_array::get_key() to set the character set of the "key"
  to utf8mb3 instead of binary

- Fixing Field_assoc_array::copy_and_convert_key() to set the key length
  limit in terms of the character length as specified in
  INDEX BY VARCHAR(N), instead of octet length. This is needed to make
  keys with multi-byte characters work correctly.
  Also it now raises different errors depending on the reason of the
  key conversion failures:
  * ER_INVALID_CHARACTER_STRING
  * ER_CANNOT_CONVERT_CHARACTER

- Changing the prototype for Type_handler_composite::key_to_lex_cstring() to

   virtual LEX_CSTRING key_to_lex_cstring(THD *thd,
                                          const sp_rcontext_addr &var,
                                          Item **key,
                                          String *buffer) const;
   * Now it returns a LEX_CSTRING, instead of getting it as an out parameter.
   * Gets an sp_rcontext_addr instead of "name" and "def"
   * Gets a String buffer which can be used to be passed to val_str(),
     or for character set conversion purposes.

- Removing Field_assoc_array::m_key_def, as all required information
  is available from Field_assoc_array::m_key_field.
  In Field_assoc_array::create_fields turning m_key_def to a local variable
  key_def.

- Fixing Field_assoc_array::copy_and_convert_key() to follow MariaDB coding
  style: only constants can be passed by-reference, not-constants should
  be passed by-pointer.

- Adding DBUG_ASSERTs into Type_handler_assoc_array::get_item()
  and Type_handler_assoc_array::get_or_create_item() that the passed
  key in "name" is well formed according to the charset of INDEX BY.

- Changing the error ER_TOO_LONG_KEY to ER_WRONG_STRING_LENGTH.
  The former prints length limit in bytes, which is not applicable
  for INDEX BY values, because its limit is in characters.
  Also, the latter is more verbose.

- Fixing the problem that these wrong uses of an assoc array variable:

    BEGIN
      assoc_var;
      assoc_var(1);
    END;

  raised a weird error message:
    ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'assoc_var' in '(null)'

  Now a more readable parse error is raised.

- Adding a "Duplicate key" warning for the cases when assigning
  between two assoc arrays rejects some records due to different
  collations in their INDEX BY key definitions.

- Disallow INDEX OF propagation from VARCHAR to TEXT.
  The underlying code cannot handle TEXT.
  Adding tests.

- Adding a helper class StringBufferKey to pass to val_str() when
  a key value is evaluated.
  Fixing all val_str() calls to val_str(&buffer), as the former is
  not desirable.

- Fixing a wrong use of args[0]->null_value in
  Item_func_assoc_array_exists::val_bool()

- Fixing a problem that using TABLE OF TEXT crashed the server.
  Thanks to Iqbal Hassan for the proposed patch.

- Changes in Qualified_ident:
  * Fixing the Qualified_ident constructors to get all parst as
    Lex_ident_cli_st, rather than the first part as Lex_ident_cli_st
    with the following parts Lex_ident_sys.
    This makes the code more symmetric.
  * Fixing the grammar in sql_yacc.yy accordinly.
  * Fixing the data type storing the possition in the client query
    from "const char *" to Lex_ident_cli.
  * Adding a new method Qualified_ident::is_sane().
    It allows to reduce the code side in sql_yacc.yy.
    Thanks to Iqbal Hassan for the idea.

- Replacing qs_append() to append_ulonglong() in:
  * Item_method_func::print()
  * Item_splocal_assoc_array_element::print()
  * Item_splocal_assoc_array_element_field::print()

  These methods do not use reserve()/alloc(), so calling qs_append()
  was wrong and caused a crash.

- Changing the output formats of these methods:
  * Item_splocal_assoc_array_element::print()
  * Item_splocal_assoc_array_element_field::print()
  not to print the key two times.
  Also moving the `@123` part (the variable offset) immediately
  after the variabl name and before the `[key]` part.

- Fixing a memory leak happened when trying to insert a duplicate
  key into an assoc array. Also adding a new "THD *" parameter to
  Field_assoc_array::insert_element(). Thanks to Iqbal Hassan for the fix.
  Adding a test into sp-assoc-array-ctype.test.

- In  Field_assoc_array::create_fields: m_element_field->field_name is now
  set for all element data types (not only for records).
  This fixed a wrong variable name in warnings. Adding tests.

- Adding tests:
  * Adding tests for assoc array elements in UNIONs.

  * Copying from an assoc array with a varchar key
    to an assoc array with a shorter varchar key.

  * A relatively big associative array.

  * Memory usage for x86_64.

  * Package variable as assoc array keys.

  * Character set conversion

  * TABLE OF TEXT

  * TABLE OF VARCHAR(>64k bytes) propagation to TABLE OF TEXT.

  * TEXT element fields in an array of records.

  * VARCHAR->TEXT propagation in elements in an array of records.

  * Some more tests
2025-08-01 18:03:20 +02:00
Iqbal Hassan
41014a4ecd MDEV-34319: DECLARE TYPE .. TABLE OF .. INDEX BY in stored routines
This patch adds support for associative arrays in stored procedures
for sql_mode=ORACLE.
The syntax follows Oracle's PL/SQL syntax for associative arrays -
TYPE assoc_array_t IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(100) INDEX BY INTEGER;
or
TYPE assoc_array_t IS TABLE OF record_t INDEX BY VARCHAR2(100);
where record_t is a record type.

The following functions were added for associative arrays:
- COUNT - Retrieve the number of elements within the arra
- EXISTS - Check whether given key exists in the array
- FIRST - Retrieve the first key in the array
- LAST - Retrieve the last key in the array
- PRIOR - Retrieve the key before the given key
- NEXT - Retrieve the key after the given key
- DELETE - Remove the element with the given key or remove all elements
if no key is given

The arrays/elements can be initialized with the following methods:
- Constructor
i.e. array:= assoc_array_t('key1'=>1, 'key2'=>2, 'key3'=>3)
- Assignment
i.e. array(key):= record_t(1, 2)
- SELECT INTO
i.e. SELECT x INTO array(key)

TODOs:
- Nested tables are not supported yet.
i.e. TYPE assoc_array_t IS TABLE OF other_assoc_array_t INDEX BY INTEGER;
- Associative arrays comparisons are not supported yet.
2025-08-01 18:03:20 +02:00
Alexander Barkov
a91b78049a MDEV-36705 Preparations for associative arrays (MDEV-34319)
- Moving the definition of "class Type_handler_row" into a new file
  sql_type_row.h. Also moving *some* of its methods into sql_type_row.cc.
  The rest of the methods will be moved in the patch for MDEV-34319.
  Moving the definition of my_var_sp_row_field into sql_type_row.cc.

- Fixing the grammar for function_call_generic to get the first
  production as "ident_cli_func" rather than "ident_func".
  The upcoming patch needs to know the position of the function name
  within the client query.

- Adding new data types to store data types defined by "TYPE" declarations:

  * sp_type_def
  * sp_type_def_list

  sp_pcontext now derives from sp_type_def_list

- A new virtual method in Field:

  virtual Item_field *make_item_field_spvar(THD *thd,
                                            const Spvar_definition &def);
  Using it in sp_rcontext::init_var_items().

- Fixing my_var_sp to get sp_rcontext_addr in the parameter
  instead of two separate parameters (rcontext_handler + offset).

- Adding new virtual methods in my_var:

  virtual bool set_row(THD *thd, List<Item> &select_list);

  It's used when a select_list record is assigned to a
  single composite variable, such as ROW, specified in the INTO clause.
  Using it in select_dumpvar::send_data().

  virtual bool check_assignability(THD *thd,
                                   const List<Item> &select_list,
                                   bool *assign_as_row) const;

  It's used to check if the select_list is compatible with
  a single INTO variable, in select_dumpvar::prepare().

- Fixing LEX methods create_outvar() to get identifiers
  a Lex_ident_sys_st values instead of generic LEX_CSTRING values.

- Adding virtual methods in Type_handler:

  // Used in Item_func_null_predicate::check_arguments()
  virtual bool has_null_predicate() const;

  // Used in LEX::sp_variable_declarations_finalize()
  virtual bool sp_variable_declarations_finalize(THD *thd,
                                                 LEX *lex, int nvars,
                                                 const Column_definition &def)
                                                                        const;
  // Handle SELECT 1 INTO spvar;
  virtual my_var *make_outvar(THD *thd,
                              const Lex_ident_sys_st &name,
                              const sp_rcontext_addr &addr,
                              sp_head *sphead,
                              bool validate_only) const;

  // Handle SELECT 1 INTO spvar.field;
  virtual my_var *make_outvar_field(THD *thd,
                                    const Lex_ident_sys_st &name,
                                    const sp_rcontext_addr &addr,
                                    const Lex_ident_sys_st &field,
                                    sp_head *sphead,
                                    bool validate_only) const;

  // create the value in: DECLARE var rec_t DEFAULT rec_t(1,'c');
  virtual Item *make_typedef_constructor_item(THD *thd,
                                              const sp_type_def &def,
                                              List<Item> *arg_list) const;

- A new helper method:
  Row_definition_list *Row_definition_list::deep_copy(THD *thd) const;
2025-08-01 18:01:20 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
aab83aecdc Merge branch '11.8' into 12.0
main/statistics_json.result is updated for f8ba5ced55 (MDEV-36099)

The test uses 'delete from t1' in many places and then populates
the table again. The natural order of rows in a MyISAM table is well
defined and the test was implicitly relying on that.

before f8ba5ced55 delete was deleting rows one by one, using
ha_myisam::delete_row() because the connection was stuck in rbr mode.
This caused rows to be shown in the reverse insertion order (because of
the delete link list).

MDEV-36099 fixes this bug and the server now correctly uses
ha_myisam::delete_all_rows(). This makes rows to be shown in the
insertion order as expected.
2025-07-31 20:55:47 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
b565b3e7e0 Merge branch '11.4' into 11.8 2025-07-28 21:29:29 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
c4ed889b74 Merge branch '10.11' into 11.4 2025-07-28 19:40:10 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
053f9bcb5b Merge branch '10.6' into 10.11 2025-07-28 18:06:31 +02:00
Justin Jose
1735807448 Bug#37117875 Binlog record error when delimiter is set to other symbols
Description:
------------
When the delimiter is set to a non-default symbol and the SQL
statement contains an unquoted semicolon (;) within a MySQL-specific
comment, the SQL executes successfully in the source database.
However, the binlog record becomes incomplete, leading to a syntax
error in the replica database.

Analysis:
------------
When the delimiter is set to a non-default symbol and an SQL
statement contains an unquoted semicolon within a MySQL-specific
comment, the client transmits the entire SQL statement, including
the MySQL-specific comment, up to the delimiter to the server.
During parsing, the server interprets the semicolon as the end of the
command while processing the comment, resulting in the execution of
a partial statement. The truncated statement is then recorded in
the binary log and propagated to the replica, leading to an error.

Fix:
------------
When the delimiter is set to a non-default symbol, treat
MySQL-specific comments containing unquoted semicolons as syntax
errors and return a parser error.

Change-Id: I00d6b4ced89e79a7350c94218bf2527553054aed
2025-07-25 12:28:30 +02:00
Dmitry Shulga
ef9adb569e MDEV-32694: ASAN errors in Binary_string::alloced_length / reset_stmt_params
Anonymous block is represented internally by the class sp_head,
so every statement inside an anonymous block is a SP instruction.
On the other hand, the anonymous block specified in the FROM clause of
the PREPARE statement is treated as a single statement. In result,
all parameter markers (represented by the character ?) are parts of
the anonymous block specified in the prepared statement and at the same
time parameter are markers, internally represented by instances of
the class Item_param and distributed among SP instructions representing
SQL statements (every SQL statement is represented by an instance of
the class sp_instr_stmt)

In case table metadata changed on running an anonymous block in prepared
statement mode, only SP instruction's statement is re-parsed. Before
re-parsing a SP's statement, all items are cleaned up including
instances of the class Item_param that represent positional parameters.

Unfortunately, this leads to presence of a dangling pointer in
Prepared_statement::param_array that references to the deleted
Item_param while invoking reset_stmt_params happening on every execution
of a prepared statement.

To fix the issue, no instances of Item_param created on re-parsings
a statement for failed SP instruction, rather instances of Item_param
left from first time parsing are re-used. As a consequence, all pointers
to instances of the class Item_param stored in the array
Prepared_statememt::param_array and possibly spread along the code base
  (e.g. select_lex->limit_params.select_limit)
still point to valid Items.
2025-07-02 17:50:24 +07:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
f1102da37a Merge branch '11.8' into 12.0 2025-05-22 09:22:55 +02:00
Oleg Smirnov
b11767846f MDEV-36486 Forbid placing optimizer hints at the INSERT part of INSERT..SELECT
Due to complications while parsing of INSERT..SELECT statements,
optimizer hints placed at the INSERT part are ignored.

At the same time, hints placed at the SELECT part of
INSERT..SELECT statements are fully supported.
2025-05-05 12:02:48 +07:00
Oleg Smirnov
fa929a2be6 MDEV-36486 Optimizer hints are resolved against the INSERT part of INSERT..SELECT
When processing queries like
  INSERT INTO t1 (..) SELECT .. FROM t1, t2 ...,

there is a single query block (i.e., a single SELECT_LEX) for both INSERT and
SELECT parts. During hints resolution, when hints are attached to particular
TABLE_LIST's, the search is performed by table name across the whole
query block.
So, if a table mentioned in an optimizer hint is present in the INSERT part,
the hint is attached to the that table. This is obviously wrong as
optimizer hints are supposed to only affect the SELECT part of
an INSERT..SELECT clause.

This commit disables possible attaching hints to tables in the INSERT part
and fixes some other bugs related to INSERT..SELECT statements processing
2025-05-05 12:02:48 +07:00
Oleg Smirnov
a0e89070cc MDEV-36675 Optimizer hints parser catches irrelevant thd->is_error() set by multi-RENAME TABLE
Optimizer hints parser analyzes `thd->is_error()` flag to detect a fatal
error occured during hints processing. However, this criteria is not
reliable and considered a bad practice.
This commit replaces the criteria with the parser's own `is_fatal_error()`
flag which is related strictly to hints parsing and not something else
2025-05-05 12:02:47 +07:00
Oleg Smirnov
2c8f6058c1 MDEV-34888 Implement SEMIJOIN() and SUBQUERY() hints 2025-05-05 12:02:47 +07:00
Oleg Smirnov
4bb2669d18 MDEV-33281 Optimizer hints Cleanup: fix formatting, rename objects 2025-05-05 12:02:47 +07:00
Alexander Barkov
bd30c796fa MDEV-33281 Implement optimizer hints
- Using Lex_ident_sys to scan identifiers, like the SQL parser does.

  This fixes handling of double-quote-delimited and backtick-delimited identifiers,
  as well as handling of non-ASCII identifiers.

  Unescaping and converting from the client character set to the system
  character set is now done using Lex_ident_cli_st and Lex_ident_sys,
  like it's done in the SQL tokenizer/parser.
  Adding helper methods to_ident_cli() and to_ident_sys()
  in Optimizer_hint_parser::Token.

- Fixing the hint parser to report a syntax error when an empty identifiers:
    SELECT /*+ BKA(``) */ * FROM t1;

- Moving a part of the code from opt_hints_parser.h to opt_hints_parser.cc

  Moving these method definitions:
  - Optimizer_hint_tokenizer::find_keyword()
  - Optimizer_hint_tokenizer::get_token()

  to avoid huge pieces of the code in the header file.

- A Lex_ident_cli_st cleanup
  Fixing a few Lex_ident_cli_st methods to return Lex_ident_cli_st &
  instead of void, to use them easier in the caller code.

- Fixing the hint parser to display the correct line number

  Adding a new data type Lex_comment_st
  (a combination of LEX_CSTRING and a line number)
  Using it in sql_yacc.yy

- Getting rid of redundant dependencies on sql_hints_parser.h

  Moving void LEX::resolve_optimizer_hints() from sql_lex.h to sql_lex.cc

  Adding a class Optimizer_hint_parser_output, deriving from
  Optimizer_hint_parser::Hint_list. Fixing the hint parser to
  return a pointer to an allocated instance of Optimizer_hint_parser_output
  rather than an instance of Optimizer_hint_parser::Hint_list.
  This allows to use a forward declaration of Optimizer_hint_parser_output
  in sql_lex.h and thus avoid dependencies on sql_hints_parser.h.
2025-05-05 12:02:47 +07:00
Oleg Smirnov
877e4a386c MDEV-33281 Implement optimizer hints
This commit introduces:
    - the infrastructure for optimizer hints;
    - hints for join buffering: BNL(), NO_BNL(), BKA(), NO_BKA();
    - NO_ICP() hint for disabling index condition pushdown;
    - MRR(), MO_MRR() hint for multi-range reads control;
    - NO_RANGE_OPTIMIZATION() for disabling range optimization;
    - QB_NAME() for assigning names for query blocks.
2025-05-05 12:02:47 +07:00
Alexander Barkov
6340c23933 MDEV-33281 Implement optimizer hints
Implementing a recursive descent parser for optimizer hints.
2025-05-05 12:02:43 +07:00
Vasilii Lakhin
40c5b62531 Fix remaining typos 2025-04-29 11:18:00 +10:00
Sergei Golubchik
237e24497b Merge remote-tracking branch 'github/bb-11.4-release' into bb-11.8-serg 2025-04-27 19:40:00 +02:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
a8d4642375 Merge branch '10.11' into 11.4 2025-04-26 10:53:02 +02:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
4d41ec081e Merge branch '10.6' into 10.11 2025-04-26 10:47:03 +02:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
19644f6821 Merge branch '10.5' into 10.6 2025-04-26 10:41:52 +02:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
4fc9dc84b0 MDEV-32086 (part 2) Server crash when inserting from derived table containing insert target table
Get rid of need of matherialization for usual INSERT (cache results in
Item_cache* if needed)

- subqueries in VALUE do not see new records in the table we are
  inserting to
- subqueries in RETIRNING prohibited to use the table we are inserting to
2025-04-25 15:10:36 +02:00
Aleksey Midenkov
a96c094d1b MDEV-25012 Server crash in find_field_in_tables, Assertion `name'
failed in find_field_in_table_ref

The main crash with segfault in find_field_in_tables() was fixed by
6aa47fae30 (MDEV-35276). This fix is for debug assertion.

Since Item_default_value is also Item_field there is nothing to be
done except adding DEFAULT_VALUE_ITEM type check.
2025-04-21 20:50:24 +02:00
Dmitry Shulga
ecb7c9b692 MDEV-10164: Add support for TRIGGERS that fire on multiple events
Added capability to create a trigger associated with several trigger
events. For this goal, the syntax of the CREATE TRIGGER statement
was extended to support the syntax structure { event [ OR ... ] }
for the `trigger_event` clause. Since one trigger will be able to
handle several events it should be provided a way to determine what
kind of event is handled on execution of a trigger. For this goal
support of the clauses INSERTING, UPDATING , DELETING was added by
this patch. These clauses can be used inside a trigger body to detect
what kind of trigger action is currently processed using the following
boilerplate:
  IF INSERTING THEN ...
  ELSIF UPDATING THEN ...
  ELSIF DELETING THEN ...
In case one of the clauses INSERTING, UPDATING, DELETING specified in
a trigger's body not matched with a trigger event type, the error
ER_INCOMPATIBLE_EVENT_FLAG is emitted.

After this patch be pushed, one Trigger object will be associated with
several trigger events. It means that the array
  Table_triggers_list::triggers
can contain several pointers to the same Trigger object in array members
corresponding to different events. Moreover, support of several trigger
events for the same trigger requires that the data members `next` and
`action_order` of the Trigger class be converted to arrays to store
relating information per trigger event base.

Ability to specify the same trigger for different event types results in
necessity to handle invalid cases on execution of the multi-event
trigger, when the OLD or NEW qualifiers doesn't match a current event
type against that the trigger is run. The clause OLD should produces
the NULL value for INSERT event, whereas the clause NEW should produce
the NULL value for DELETE event.
2025-04-19 18:36:03 +07:00
Alexander Barkov
f11504af51 MDEV-20034 Add support for the pre-defined weak SYS_REFCURSOR
This patch adds support for SYS_REFCURSOR (a weakly typed cursor)
for both sql_mode=ORACLE and sql_mode=DEFAULT.

Works as a regular stored routine variable, parameter and return value:

- can be passed as an IN parameter to stored functions and procedures
- can be passed as an INOUT and OUT parameter to stored procedures
- can be returned from a stored function

Note, strongly typed REF CURSOR will be added separately.

Note, to maintain dependencies easier, some parts of sql_class.h
and item.h were moved to new header files:

- select_results.h:
  class select_result_sink
  class select_result
  class select_result_interceptor

- sp_cursor.h:
  class sp_cursor_statistics
  class sp_cursor

- sp_rcontext_handler.h
  class Sp_rcontext_handler and its descendants

The implementation consists of the following parts:
- A new class sp_cursor_array deriving from Dynamic_array

- A new class Statement_rcontext which contains data shared
  between sub-statements of a compound statement.
  It has a member m_statement_cursors of the sp_cursor_array data type,
  as well as open cursor counter. THD inherits from Statement_rcontext.

- A new data type handler Type_handler_sys_refcursor in plugins/type_cursor/
  It is designed to store uint16 references -
  positions of the cursor in THD::m_statement_cursors.

- Type_handler_sys_refcursor suppresses some derived numeric features.
  When a SYS_REFCURSOR variable is used as an integer an error is raised.

- A new abstract class sp_instr_fetch_cursor. It's needed to share
  the common code between "OPEN cur" (for static cursors) and
  "OPER cur FOR stmt" (for SYS_REFCURSORs).

- New sp_instr classes:
  * sp_instr_copen_by_ref      - OPEN sys_ref_curor FOR stmt;
  * sp_instr_cfetch_by_ref     - FETCH sys_ref_cursor INTO targets;
  * sp_instr_cclose_by_ref     - CLOSE sys_ref_cursor;
  * sp_instr_destruct_variable - to destruct SYS_REFCURSOR variables when
                                 the execution goes out of the BEGIN..END block
                                 where SYS_REFCURSOR variables are declared.
- New methods in LEX:
  * sp_open_cursor_for_stmt   - handles "OPEN sys_ref_cursor FOR stmt".
  * sp_add_instr_fetch_cursor - "FETCH cur INTO targets" for both
                                static cursors and SYS_REFCURSORs.
  * sp_close - handles "CLOSE cur" both for static cursors and SYS_REFCURSORs.

- Changes in cursor functions to handle both static cursors and SYS_REFCURSORs:
  * Item_func_cursor_isopen
  * Item_func_cursor_found
  * Item_func_cursor_notfound
  * Item_func_cursor_rowcount

- A new system variable @@max_open_cursors - to limit the number
  of cursors (static and SYS_REFCURSORs) opened at the same time.
  Its allowed range is [0-65536], with 50 by default.

- A new virtual method Type_handler::can_return_bool() telling
  if calling item->val_bool() is allowed for Items of this data type,
  or if otherwise the "Illegal parameter for operation" error should be raised
  at fix_fields() time.

- New methods in Sp_rcontext_handler:
  * get_cursor()
  * get_cursor_by_ref()

- A new class Sp_rcontext_handler_statement to handle top level statement
  wide cursors which are shared by all substatements.

- A new virtual method expr_event_handler() in classes Item and Field.
  It's needed to close (and make available for a new OPEN)
  unused THD::m_statement_cursors elements which do not have any references
  any more. It can happen in various moments in time, e.g.
  * after evaluation parameters of an SQL routine
  * after assigning a cursor expression into a SYS_REFCURSOR variable
  * when leaving a BEGIN..END block with SYS_REFCURSOR variables
  * after setting OUT/INOUT routine actual parameters from formal
    parameters.
2025-04-19 10:59:58 +04:00
Sergey Vojtovich
feb1cf9086 Corrections to parent "fix typos" commmit 2025-03-14 12:08:56 +04:00
Vasilii Lakhin
717c12de0e Fix typos in C comments inside sql/ 2025-03-14 12:08:56 +04:00
Marko Mäkelä
bb9f010432 Merge 11.4 into 11.8 2025-03-05 20:39:47 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
9ee09a33bb Merge branch '11.7' into 11.8 2025-02-11 20:29:43 +01:00
Alexander Barkov
b7d67ceb5f MDEV-36047 Package body variables are not allowed as FETCH targets
It was not possible to use a package body variable as a
fetch target:

CREATE PACKAGE BODY pkg AS
  vc INT := 0;
  FUNCTION f1 RETURN INT AS
    CURSOR cur IS SELECT 1 AS c FROM DUAL;
  BEGIN
    OPEN cur;
    FETCH cur INTO vc; -- this returned "Undeclared variable: vc" error.
    CLOSE cur;
    RETURN vc;
  END;
END;

FETCH assumed that all fetch targets reside of the same sp_rcontext
instance with the cursor. This patch fixes the problem.
Now a cursor and its fetch target can reside in different sp_rcontext
instances.

Details:

- Adding a helper class sp_rcontext_addr
  (a combination of Sp_rcontext_handler pointer and an offset in the rcontext)

- Adding a new class sp_fetch_target deriving from sp_rcontext_addr.
  Fetch targets in "FETCH cur INTO target1, target2 ..." are now collected
  into this structure instead of sp_variable.
  sp_variable cannot be used any more to store fetch targets,
  because it does not have a pointer to Sp_rcontext_handler
  (it only has the current rcontext offset).

- Removing members sp_instr_set members m_rcontext_handler and m_offset.
  Deriving sp_instr_set from sp_rcontext_addr instead.

- Renaming sp_instr_cfetch member  "List<sp_variable> m_varlist"
  to "List<sp_fetch_target> m_fetch_target_list".

- Fixing LEX::sp_add_cfetch() to return the pointer to the
  created sp_fetch_target instance (instead of returning bool).
  This helps to make the grammar in sql_yacc.c simpler

- Renaming LEX::sp_add_cfetch() to LEX::sp_add_instr_cfetch(),
  as `if(sp_add_cfetch())` changed its meaning to the opposite,
  to avoid automatic wrong merge from earlier versions.

- Chaning the "List<sp_variable> *vars" parameter to sp_cursor::fetch
  to have the data type "List<sp_fetch_target> *".

- Changing the data type of "List<sp_variable> &vars" in
  sp_cursor::Select_fetch_into_spvars::send_data_to_variable_list()
  to "List<sp_fetch_target> &".

- Adding THD helper methods get_rcontext() and get_variable().

- Moving the code from sql_yacc.yy into a new LEX method
  LEX::make_fetch_target().

- Simplifying the grammar in sql_yacc.yy using the new LEX method.
  Changing the data type of the bison rule sp_fetch_list from "void"
  to "List<sp_fetch_target> *".
2025-02-09 13:56:19 +04:00
Dave Gosselin
02dc8615f2 MDEV-30469 (refactoring) Support ORDER BY and LIMIT for multi-table DELETE...
This patch includes a few changes to make the code easier to maintain:
  - Renamed SQL_I_List::link_in_list to SQL_I_List::insert.  link_in_list was
  ambiguous as it could refer to a link or it could refer to a node
  - Remove field_name local variable in multi_update::initialize_tables because
  it is not used when creating the temporary tables
  - multi_update changes:
    - Move temp table callocs to init, a more natural location for them, and moved
    tables_to_update to const member variable so we don't recompute it.
    - Filter out jtbm tables and tables not in the update map, pushing those that
    will be updated into an update_targets container.  This simplifies checks and
    loops in initialize_tables.
2025-02-05 10:08:58 -05:00
Sergei Petrunia
0e21ff8ca4 MDEV-35318 Assertion `tl->jtbm_subselect' failed in JOIN::calc_allowed_top_level_tables
Alternative, more general fix, Variant 2.

The problem was as follows: Suppose we are running a PS/SP statement and
we get an error while doing optimization that is done once per statement
life. This may leave the statement data structures in an undefined state,
where it is not safe to execute it again.

The fix: introduce LEX::needs_reprepare and set it in such cases.
Make PS and SP runtime check it and re-prepare the statement before
executing it again.

We do not use Reprepare_observer, because it turns out it is tightly tied
to watching versions of statement's objects. For example, it must not be
used when running the statement for the first time, exactly when the
once-per-statement-lifetime optimizations are done.
2025-02-04 18:27:24 +02:00
Iqbal Hassan
dfdbec1636 MDEV-10862: Stored procedures: default values for parameters (optional parameters)
Implement default values for parameters of stored routines
in both default and oracle mode.

- Default values for cursor parameters are *NOT* supported yet.
- An IN parameter with DEFAULT followed by an OUT param is not supported yet.
  This combination will be enabled together with the arrow syntax:
    sp1(v=>p2)

The default values can be either literals or expressions.
When it is an expression, it is only evaluated if the parameter
has not been supplied by the caller
(important if the expression has side effects).
2025-01-31 19:42:04 +04:00
Iqbal Hassan
9f5adf0ce4 MDEV-34317: Implement RECORD type
Implement `DECLARE TYPE type_name IS RECORD (..)` with scalar members in
 stored routines and anonymous blocks
2025-01-28 09:23:04 +04:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
b12ff287ec Merge branch '11.6' into 11.7 2024-11-10 19:22:21 +01:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
9e1fb104a3 Merge tag '11.4' into 11.6
MariaDB 11.4.4 release
2024-11-08 07:17:00 +01:00
Sergei Golubchik
44c6328cbb cleanup: thd->alloc<>() and thd->calloc<>()
create templates

  thd->alloc<X>(n) to use instead of (X*)thd->alloc(sizeof(X)*n)

and the same for thd->calloc(). By the default the type is char,
so old usage of thd->alloc(size) works too.
2024-11-05 14:00:48 -08:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
c770bce898 Merge branch '11.2' into 11.4 2024-10-30 15:11:17 +01:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
69d033d165 Merge branch '10.11' into 11.2 2024-10-29 16:42:46 +01:00
Aleksey Midenkov
cc183489da MDEV-27293 Allow converting a versioned table from implicit
to explicit row_start/row_end columns

In case of adding both system fields of same type (length, unsigned
flag) as old implicit system fields do the rename of implicit system
fields to the ones specified in ALTER, remove SYSTEM_INVISIBLE flag in
that case. Correct PERIOD clause must be specified in ALTER as well.

MDEV-34904 Inplace alter for implicit to explicit versioning is broken

Whether ALTER goes inplace and how it goes inplace depends on
handler_flags which goes from alter_info->flags by this logic:

  ha_alter_info->handler_flags|= (alter_info->flags & ~flags_to_remove);

ALTER_VERS_EXPLICIT was not in flags_to_remove and its value (1ULL <<
35) clashed with ALTER_ADD_NON_UNIQUE_NON_PRIM_INDEX.

ALTER_VERS_EXPLICIT must not affect inplace, it is SQL-only so we
remove it from handler_flags.
2024-10-29 17:46:40 +03:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
3d0fb15028 Merge branch '10.6' into 10.11 2024-10-29 15:24:38 +01:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
f00711bba2 Merge branch '10.5' into 10.6 2024-10-29 14:20:03 +01:00
Alexander Barkov
e1cd3c4033 MDEV-12252 ROW data type for stored function return values
Adding support for the ROW data type in the stored function RETURNS clause:

- explicit ROW(..members...) for both sql_mode=DEFAULT and sql_mode=ORACLE

  CREATE FUNCTION f1() RETURNS ROW(a INT, b VARCHAR(32)) ...

- anchored "ROW TYPE OF [db1.]table1" declarations for sql_mode=DEFAULT

  CREATE FUNCTION f1() RETURNS ROW TYPE OF test.t1 ...

- anchored "[db1.]table1%ROWTYPE" declarations for sql_mode=ORACLE

  CREATE FUNCTION f1() RETURN test.t1%ROWTYPE ...

Adding support for anchored scalar data types in RETURNS clause:

- "TYPE OF [db1.]table1.column1" for sql_mode=DEFAULT

  CREATE FUNCTION f1() RETURNS TYPE OF test.t1.column1;

- "[db1.]table1.column1" for sql_mode=ORACLE

  CREATE FUNCTION f1() RETURN test.t1.column1%TYPE;

Details:

- Adding a new sql_mode_t parameter to
    sp_head::create()
    sp_head::sp_head()
    sp_package::create()
    sp_package::sp_package()
  to guarantee early initialization of sp_head::m_sql_mode.
  Before this change, this member was not initialized at all during
  CREATE FUNCTION/PROCEDURE/PACKAGE statements, and was not used.
  Now it needs to be initialized to write properly the
  mysql.proc.returns column, according to the create time sql_mode.

- Code refactoring to make the things simpler and functions smaller:

  * Adding a new method
    Field_row::row_create_fields(THD *thd, List<Spvar_definition> *list)
    to make a Virtual_tmp_table with Fields for ROW members
    from an explicit definition.

  * Adding a new method
    Field_row::row_create_fields(THD *thd, const Spvar_definition &def)
    to make a Virtual_tmp_table with Fields for ROW members
    from an explicit or a table anchored definition.

  * Adding a new method
    Item_args::add_array_of_item_field(THD *thd, const Virtual_tmp_table &vtable)
    to create and array of Item_field corresponding to all Field instances
    in a Virtual_tmp_table

  * Removing Item_field_row::row_create_items(). It was decomposed
    into the new methods described above.

  * Moving the code from the loop body in sp_rcontext::init_var_items()
    into a separate method Spvar_definition::make_item_field_row(),
    to make the code clearer (smaller functions).
    make_item_field_row() itself uses the new methods described above.

- Changing the data type of sp_head::m_return_field_def
  from Column_definition to Spvar_definition.
  So now it supports not only SQL column field types,
  but also explicit ROW and anchored ROW data types,
  as well as anchored column types.

- Adding a new Column_definition parameter to sp_head::create_result_field().
  Before this patch, create_result_field() took the definition only
  from m_return_field_def. Now it's also called with a local Column_definition
  variable which contains the explicit definition resolved from an
  anchored defition.

- Modifying sql_yacc.yy to support the new grammar.
  Adding new helper methods:
    * sf_return_fill_definition_row()
    * sf_return_fill_definition_rowtype_of()
    * sf_return_fill_definition_type_of()

- Fixing tests in:
  * Virtual_tmp_table::setup_field_pointers() in sql_select.cc
  * Send_field::normalize() in field.h
  * store_column_type()
  to prevent calling Type_handler_row::field_type(),
  which is implemented a DBUG_ASSERT(0).
  Before this patch the affected methods and functions were called only
  for scalar data types. Now ROW is also possible.

- Adding a new virtual method Field::cols()

- Overriding methods:
   Item_func_sp::cols()
   Item_func_sp::element_index()
   Item_func_sp::check_cols()
   Item_func_sp::bring_value()
  to support the ROW data type.

- Extending the rule sp_return_type to support
  * explicit ROW and anchored ROW data types
  * anchored scalar data types

- Overriding Field_row::sql_type() to print
  the data type of an explicit ROW.
2024-10-21 07:59:29 +04:00
Alexander Barkov
dfaf7e2eb4 MDEV-15751 CURRENT_TIMESTAMP should return a TIMESTAMP [WITH TIME ZONE?]
Changing the return type of the following functions:
  - CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(), NOW()
  - SYSDATE()
  - FROM_UNIXTIME()
from DATETIME to TIMESTAMP.

Note, the old function NOW() returning DATETIME is still available
as LOCALTIMESTAMP or LOCALTIMESTAMP(), e.g.:

  SELECT
    LOCALTIMESTAMP,     -- DATETIME
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP;  -- TIMESTAMP

The change in the functions return data type fixes some problems
that occurred near a DST change:

- Problem #1

INSERT INTO t1 (timestamp_field) VALUES (CURRENT_TIMESTAMP);
INSERT INTO t1 (timestamp_field) VALUES (COALESCE(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP));

could result into two different values inserted.

- Problem #2

INSERT INTO t1 (timestamp_field) VALUES (FROM_UNIXTIME(1288477526));
INSERT INTO t1 (timestamp_field) VALUES (FROM_UNIXTIME(1288477526+3600));

could result into two equal TIMESTAMP values near a DST change.

Additional changes:

- FROM_UNIXTIME(0) now returns SQL NULL instead of '1970-01-01 00:00:00'
  (assuming time_zone='+00:00')

- UNIX_TIMESTAMP('1970-01-01 00:00:00') now returns SQL NULL instead of 0
  (assuming time_zone='+00:00'

These additional changes are needed for consistency with TIMESTAMP fields,
which cannot store '1970-01-01 00:00:00 +00:00'
2024-10-19 22:48:23 +02:00