On Windows, when tmpdir is not writable, there are only messages
like this:
2017-07-05 14:04:25 3860 [ERROR] InnoDB: Unable to create temporary file; errno: 0
On other platforms, there would be two messages for each failure:
2017-07-05 17:23:02 140436573771648 [ERROR] mysqld: Can't create/write to file '/dev/null/nonexistent/ibaajU4U' (Errcode: 20 "Not a directory")
2017-07-05 17:23:02 140436573771648 [ERROR] InnoDB: Unable to create temporary file; errno: 20
When using innodb_page_size=16k, InnoDB tables
that were created in MariaDB 10.1.0 to 10.1.20 with
PAGE_COMPRESSED=1 and
PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL=2 or PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL=3
would fail to load.
fsp_flags_is_valid(): When using innodb_page_size=16k, use a
more strict check for .ibd files, with the assumption that
nobody would try to use different-page-size files.
This is a regression caused by
commit bb60a832ed
srv_shutdown_all_bg_threads(): If os_thread_count indicates that
no threads are running, do not bother checking thread status.
This avoids a crash when InnoDB startup is aborted before
os_aio_init() has been invoked. (os_aio_all_slots_free() would
dereference AIO::s_reads even though it is NULL.)
In Mariabackup, we would want the backed-up redo log file size to be
a multiple of 512 bytes, or OS_FILE_LOG_BLOCK_SIZE. However, at startup,
InnoDB would be picky, requiring the file size to be a multiple of
innodb_page_size.
Furthermore, InnoDB would require the parameter to be a multiple of
one megabyte, while the minimum granularity is 512 bytes. Because
the data-file-oriented fil_io() API is being used for writing the
InnoDB redo log, writes will for now require innodb_log_file_size to
be a multiple of the maximum innodb_page_size (65536 bytes).
To complicate matters, InnoDB startup divided srv_log_file_size by
UNIV_PAGE_SIZE, so that initially, the unit was bytes, and later it
was innodb_page_size. We will simplify this and keep srv_log_file_size
in bytes at all times.
innobase_log_file_size: Remove. Remove some obsolete checks against
overflow on 32-bit systems. srv_log_file_size is always 64 bits, and
the maximum size 512GiB in multiples of innodb_page_size always fits
in ulint (which is 32 or 64 bits). 512GiB would be 8,388,608*64KiB or
134,217,728*4KiB.
log_init(): Remove the parameter file_size that was always passed as
srv_log_file_size.
log_set_capacity(): Add a parameter for passing the requested file size.
srv_log_file_size_requested: Declare static in srv0start.cc.
create_log_file(), create_log_files(),
innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql(): Invoke fil_node_create()
with srv_log_file_size expressed in multiples of innodb_page_size.
innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql(): Require the redo log file sizes
to be multiples of 512 bytes.
trx_sys_print_mysql_binlog_offset(): Use 64-bit arithmetics and ib::info().
TRX_SYS_MYSQL_LOG_OFFSET: Replaces TRX_SYS_MYSQL_LOG_OFFSET_HIGH,
TRX_SYS_MYSQL_LOG_OFFSET_LOW.
trx_sys_update_mysql_binlog_offset(): Remove the constant parameter
field=TRX_SYS_MYSQL_LOG_INFO. Use 64-bit arithmetics.
When it comes to DEFAULT values of columns, InnoDB is imposing both
unnecessary and insufficient conditions on whether ALGORITHM=INPLACE
should be allowed for ALTER TABLE.
When changing an existing column to NOT NULL, any NULL values in the
columns only get a special treatment if the column is changed to an
AUTO_INCREMENT column (which is not supported by ALGORITHM=INPLACE)
or the column type is TIMESTAMP. In all other cases, an error
must be reported for the failure to convert a NULL value to NOT NULL.
InnoDB was unnecessarily interested in whether the DEFAULT value
is not constant when altering other than TIMESTAMP columns. Also,
when changing a TIMESTAMP column to NOT NULL, InnoDB was performing
an insufficient check, and it was incorrectly allowing a constant
DEFAULT value while not being able to replace NULL values with that
constant value.
Furthermore, in ADD COLUMN, InnoDB is unnecessarily rejecting certain
nondeterministic DEFAULT expressions (depending on the session
parameters or the current time).
While the primary purpose of innodb_force_recovery is to allow
data to be rescued from an InnoDB instance that would crash due
to some data corruption, the settings 1, 2, or 3 are relatively
safe to use and there is no need to prevent write transactions
in these modes.
The setting innodb_force_recovery=4 and above can cause database
corruption. For those modes, we already set the flag
high_level_read_only to disable modifications, except DROP TABLE.
MODIFICATIONS_NOT_ALLOWED_MSG_FORCE_RECOVERY: Remove. There is no
need to spam the error log for each refused DML operation. It suffices
to return an error to the client. There will be messages at startup
if innodb_read_only or innodb_force_recovery are preventing writes.
log_calc_max_ages(): Use the requested size in the check, instead of
the detected redo log size. The redo log will be resized at startup
if it differs from what has been requested.
innodb.table_flags: Adjust the test case. Due to the MDEV-12873 fix
in 10.2, the corrupted flags for table test.td would be converted,
and a tablespace flag mismatch will occur when trying to open the file.
Remove the SHARED_SPACE flag that was erroneously introduced in
MariaDB 10.2.2, and shift the SYS_TABLES.TYPE flags back to where
they were before MariaDB 10.2.2. While doing this, ensure that
tables created with affected MariaDB versions can be loaded,
and also ensure that tables created with MySQL 5.7 using the
TABLESPACE attribute cannot be loaded.
MariaDB 10.2.2 picked the SHARED_SPACE flag from MySQL 5.7,
shifting the MariaDB 10.1 flags PAGE_COMPRESSION, PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL,
ATOMIC_WRITES by one bit. The SHARED_SPACE flag would always
be written as 0 by MariaDB, because MariaDB does not support
CREATE TABLESPACE or CREATE TABLE...TABLESPACE for InnoDB.
So, instead of the bits AALLLLCxxxxxxx we would have
AALLLLC0xxxxxxx if the table was created with MariaDB 10.2.2
to 10.2.6. (AA=ATOMIC_WRITES, LLLL=PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL,
C=PAGE_COMPRESSED, xxxxxxx=7 bits that were not moved.)
PAGE_COMPRESSED=NO implies LLLLC=00000. That is not a problem.
If someone created a table in MariaDB 10.2.2 or 10.2.3 with
the attribute ATOMIC_WRITES=OFF (value 2; AA=10) and without
PAGE_COMPRESSED=YES or PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, the table should be
rejected. We ignore this problem, because it should be unlikely
for anyone to specify ATOMIC_WRITES=OFF, and because 10.2.2 and
10.2.2 were not mature releases. The value ATOMIC_WRITES=ON (1)
would be interpreted as ATOMIC_WRITES=OFF, but starting with
MariaDB 10.2.4 the ATOMIC_WRITES attribute is ignored.
PAGE_COMPRESSED=YES implies that PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL be between
1 and 9 and that ROW_FORMAT be COMPACT or DYNAMIC. Thus, the affected
wrong bit pattern in SYS_TABLES.TYPE is of the form AALLLL10DB00001
where D signals the presence of a DATA DIRECTORY attribute and B is 1
for ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC and 0 for ROW_FORMAT=COMPACT. We must interpret
this bit pattern as AALLLL1DB00001 (discarding the extraneous 0 bit).
dict_sys_tables_rec_read(): Adjust the affected bit pattern when
reading the SYS_TABLES.TYPE column. In case of invalid flags,
report both SYS_TABLES.TYPE (after possible adjustment) and
SYS_TABLES.MIX_LEN.
dict_load_table_one(): Replace an unreachable condition on
!dict_tf2_is_valid() with a debug assertion. The flags will already
have been validated by dict_sys_tables_rec_read(); if that validation
fails, dict_load_table_low() will have failed.
fil_ibd_create(): Shorten an error message about a file pre-existing.
Datafile::validate_to_dd(): Clarify an error message about tablespace
flags mismatch.
ha_innobase::open(): Remove an unnecessary warning message.
dict_tf_is_valid(): Simplify and stricten the logic. Validate the
values of PAGE_COMPRESSION. Remove error log output; let the callers
handle that.
DICT_TF_BITS: Remove ATOMIC_WRITES, PAGE_ENCRYPTION, PAGE_ENCRYPTION_KEY.
The ATOMIC_WRITES is ignored once the SYS_TABLES.TYPE has been validated;
there is no need to store it in dict_table_t::flags. The PAGE_ENCRYPTION
and PAGE_ENCRYPTION_KEY are unused since MariaDB 10.1.4 (the GA release
was 10.1.8).
DICT_TF_BIT_MASK: Remove (unused).
FSP_FLAGS_MEM_ATOMIC_WRITES: Remove (the flags are never read).
row_import_read_v1(): Display an error if dict_tf_is_valid() fails.
innodb.row_format_redundant: Really corrupt the SYS_TABLES.MIX_LEN,
and do not use any debug instrumentation. For tables created in the
system tablespace, the contents of the column will be ignored.
Only the table t1 will refuse to load.
dict_load_table_one(): Remove the DBUG_EXECUTE_IF instrumentation.
Omit a redundant error message "incorrect flags in SYS_TABLES".
dict_sys_tables_rec_read(): Partially revert the Oracle Bug#21644827
fix, and always report errors by the return value.
fts_create_in_mem_aux_table(): Do not rely on dict_table_t::flags2,
but instead evaluate the tablespace ID.
DICT_TF2_BITS: Reduce to the correct value of 7. The two extra
high-order bits were specific to MySQL 5.7.
Cover innodb.table_flags with the new innodb_page_size.combinations
32k and 64k.
dict_sys_tables_type_validate(): Remove an assertion that made a
check in the function redundant. Remove the excessive output to
the error log, as the invalid SYS_TABLES.TYPE value is already being
output.
Add a test case for corrupting SYS_TABLES.TYPE,
and for ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT, the unused field SYS_TABLES.MIX_LEN
that must be ignored (InnoDB before MySQL 5.5 wrote uninitialized
garbage to this column).
MariaDB 10.0 appears to validate the SYS_TABLES.TYPE properly.
This is a test-only change.
in innodb_read_only mode.
The reason for the hang is that there was no notification received about
completed read io. File handles are bound to completion_port, and there
were no background "write" threads that would be waiting on completion_port,
only 2 "read" threads waiting on read_completion_port were active.
The fix is to use a single IO completion port for all IOs, if
innodb_read_only is set.
srv_start_state_t: Document the flags. Replace SRV_START_STATE_STAT
with SRV_START_STATE_REDO. The srv_bg_undo_sources replaces the
original use of SRV_START_STATE_STAT.
dict_stats_thread_started, buf_dump_thread_started,
buf_flush_page_cleaner_thread_started: Remove (unused).
srv_shutdown_all_bg_threads(): Always wait for the I/O threads
to exit, also in read-only mode.
os_thread_free(): Remove.
When a slow shutdown is performed soon after spawning some work for
background threads that can create or commit transactions, it is possible
that new transactions are started or committed after the purge has finished.
This is violating the specification of innodb_fast_shutdown=0, namely that
the purge must be completed. (None of the history of the recent transactions
would be purged.)
Also, it is possible that the purge threads would exit in slow shutdown
while there exist active transactions, such as recovered incomplete
transactions that are being rolled back. Thus, the slow shutdown could
fail to purge some undo log that becomes purgeable after the transaction
commit or rollback.
srv_undo_sources: A flag that indicates if undo log can be generated
or the persistent, whether by background threads or by user SQL.
Even when this flag is clear, active transactions that already exist
in the system may be committed or rolled back.
innodb_shutdown(): Renamed from innobase_shutdown_for_mysql().
Do not return an error code; the operation never fails.
Clear the srv_undo_sources flag, and also ensure that the background
DROP TABLE queue is empty.
srv_purge_should_exit(): Do not allow the purge to exit if
srv_undo_sources are active or the background DROP TABLE queue is not
empty, or in slow shutdown, if any active transactions exist
(and are being rolled back).
srv_purge_coordinator_thread(): Remove some previous workarounds
for this bug.
innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql(): Set buf_page_cleaner_is_active
and srv_dict_stats_thread_active directly. Set srv_undo_sources before
starting the purge subsystem, to prevent immediate shutdown of the purge.
Create dict_stats_thread and fts_optimize_thread immediately
after setting srv_undo_sources, so that shutdown can use this flag to
determine if these subsystems were started.
dict_stats_shutdown(): Shut down dict_stats_thread. Backported from 10.2.
srv_shutdown_table_bg_threads(): Remove (unused).
The doublewrite buffer pages must fit in the first InnoDB system
tablespace data file. The checks that were added in the initial patch
(commit 112b21da37)
were at too high level and did not cover all cases.
innodb.log_data_file_size: Test all innodb_page_size combinations.
fsp_header_init(): Never return an error. Move the change buffer creation
to the only caller that needs to do it.
btr_create(): Clean up the logic. Remove the error log messages.
buf_dblwr_create(): Try to return an error on non-fatal failure.
Check that the first data file is big enough for creating the
doublewrite buffers.
buf_dblwr_process(): Check if the doublewrite buffer is available.
Display the message only if it is available.
recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_start_func(): Remove a redundant message
about FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN mismatch when crash recovery has already
been initiated.
fil_report_invalid_page_access(): Simplify the message.
fseg_create_general(): Do not emit messages to the error log.
innobase_init(): Revert the changes.
trx_rseg_create(): Refactor (no functional change).
Rewrite the test encryption.innodb-checksum-algorithm not to
require any restarts or re-bootstrapping, and to cover all
innodb_page_size combinations.
Test innodb.101_compatibility with all innodb_page_size combinations.
innodb_page_size_small: A new set of combinations, for
innodb_page_size up to 16k. In MariaDB 10.0, this does not
make a difference, but in 10.1 and later, innodb_page_size
would cover 32k and 64k, for which ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED
is not available.
Enable these combinations in a few InnoDB tests.
Problem was that all doublewrite buffer pages must fit to first
system datafile.
Ported commit 27a34df7882b1f8ed283f22bf83e8bfc523cbfde
Author: Shaohua Wang <shaohua.wang@oracle.com>
Date: Wed Aug 12 15:55:19 2015 +0800
BUG#21551464 - SEGFAULT WHILE INITIALIZING DATABASE WHEN
INNODB_DATA_FILE SIZE IS SMALL
To 10.1 (with extended error printout).
btr_create(): If ibuf header page allocation fails report error and
return FIL_NULL. Similarly if root page allocation fails return a error.
dict_build_table_def_step: If fsp_header_init fails return
error code.
fsp_header_init: returns true if header initialization succeeds
and false if not.
fseg_create_general: report error if segment or page allocation fails.
innobase_init: If first datafile is smaller than 3M and could not
contain all doublewrite buffer pages report error and fail to
initialize InnoDB plugin.
row_truncate_table_for_mysql: report error if fsp header init
fails.
srv_init_abort: New function to report database initialization errors.
srv_undo_tablespaces_init, innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql: If
database initialization fails report error and abort.
trx_rseg_create: If segment header creation fails return.
InnoDB shutdown assumes that once the server has entered
SRV_SHUTDOWN_FLUSH_PHASE, no change to persistent data is allowed.
It was possible for the master thread to wake up while shutdown
is executing in SRV_SHUTDOWN_FLUSH_PHASE or
even in SRV_SHUTDOWN_LAST_PHASE.
We do not yet know if further crashes at shutdown are possible.
Also, we do not know if all the observed crashes could be explained
by the race conditions that we are now fixing.
srv_shutdown_print_master_pending(): Remove a redundant ut_time() call.
srv_shutdown(): Renamed from srv_master_do_shutdown_tasks().
srv_master_thread(): Do not resume after shutdown has been initiated.
Snappy compression method require that output buffer
used for compression is bigger than input buffer.
Similarly lzo require additional work memory buffer.
Increase the allocated buffer accordingly.
buf_tmp_buffer_t: removed unnecessary lzo_mem, crypt_buf_free and
comp_buf_free.
buf_pool_reserve_tmp_slot: use alligned_alloc and if snappy
available allocate size based on snappy_max_compressed_length and
if lzo is available increase buffer by LZO1X_1_15_MEM_COMPRESS.
fil_compress_page: Remove unneeded lzo mem (we use same buffer)
and if output buffer is not yet allocated allocate based similarly
as above.
Decompression does not require additional work area.
Modify test to use same test as other compression method tests.
In my merge of the MySQL fix for Oracle Bug#23333990 / WL#9513
I overlooked some subsequent revisions to the test, and I also
failed to notice that the test is actually always failing.
Oracle introduced the parameter innodb_stats_include_delete_marked
but failed to consistently take it into account in FOREIGN KEY
constraints that involve CASCADE or SET NULL.
When innodb_stats_include_delete_marked=ON, obviously the purge of
delete-marked records should update the statistics as well.
One more omission was that statistics were never updated on ROLLBACK.
We are fixing that as well, properly taking into account the
parameter innodb_stats_include_delete_marked.
dict_stats_analyze_index_level(): Simplify an expression.
(Using the ternary operator with a constant operand is unnecessary
obfuscation.)
page_scan_method_t: Revert the change done by Oracle. Instead,
examine srv_stats_include_delete_marked directly where it is needed.
dict_stats_update_if_needed(): Renamed from
row_update_statistics_if_needed().
row_update_for_mysql_using_upd_graph(): Assert that the table statistics
are initialized, as guaranteed by ha_innobase::open(). Update the
statistics in a consistent way, both for FOREIGN KEY triggers and
for the main table. If FOREIGN KEY constraints exist, do not dereference
a freed pointer, but cache the proper value of node->is_delete so that
it matches prebuilt->table.
row_purge_record_func(): Update statistics if
innodb_stats_include_delete_marked=ON.
row_undo_ins(): Update statistics (on ROLLBACK of a fresh INSERT).
This is independent of the parameter; the record is not delete-marked.
row_undo_mod(): Update statistics on the ROLLBACK of updating key columns,
or (if innodb_stats_include_delete_marked=OFF) updating delete-marks.
innodb.innodb_stats_persistent: Renamed and extended from
innodb.innodb_stats_del_mark. Reduced the unnecessarily large dataset
from 262,144 to 32 rows. Test both values of the configuration
parameter innodb_stats_include_delete_marked.
Test that purge is updating the statistics.
innodb_fts.innodb_fts_multiple_index: Adjust the result. The test
is performing a ROLLBACK of an INSERT, which now affects the statistics.
include/wait_all_purged.inc: Moved from innodb.innodb_truncate_debug
to its own file.
available
lz4.cmake: Check if shared or static lz4 library has LZ4_compress_default
function and if it has define HAVE_LZ4_COMPRESS_DEFAULT.
fil_compress_page: If HAVE_LZ4_COMPRESS_DEFAULT is defined use
LZ4_compress_default function for compression if not use
LZ4_compress_limitedOutput function.
Introduced a innodb-page-compression.inc file for page compression
tests that will also search .ibd file to verify that pages
are compressed (i.e. used search string is not found). Modified
page compression tests to use this file.
Note that snappy method is not included because of MDEV-12615
InnoDB page compression method snappy mostly does not compress pages
that will be fixed on different commit.
Added a new file ha_xtradb.h where XtraDB parameters are defined. This
file is included in two places to avoid too intrusive change to
ha_innodb.cc that would make future merges harder.
innodb_show_locks_held and innodb_show_verbose_locks should be
implemented (but on different commit).
row_undo_mod_parse_undo_rec(): Relax the too strict assertion and
correct the comment.
innodb.innodb-blob: Force a flush of the redo log right before
killing the server, to ensure that the code path gets exercised.
(The bogus debug assertion failed on the rollback of the statement
UPDATE t3 SET c=REPEAT('j',3000) WHERE a=2 which did not modify
any indexes before the server was killed.)
ha_innobase::check_if_supported_inplace_alter(): For now, reject
ALGORITHM=INPLACE when a non-constant DEFAULT expression is specified
for ADD COLUMN or for changing a NULL column to NOT NULL.
Later, we should evaluate the non-constant column values in these cases.
Actual error number returned from the query depends what point
corrupted page is accessed, is it accessed when we read
one of the pages for result set or is it accessed during
background page read.
table_already_fk_prelocked() was looking for a table in the wrong
list (not the complete list of prelocked tables, but only in its tail,
starting from the current table - which is always empty for the last
added table), so for circular FKs it kept adding same tables to the list
indefinitely.
Actual error number returned from the query depends what point
corrupted page is accessed, is it accessed when we read
one of the pages for result set or is it accessed during
background page read.
In MariaDB Server before 10.2, InnoDB will not be shut down properly
if startup fails. So, Valgrind failures are to be expected.
Disable the test under Valgrind. In 10.2, it should pass with Valgrind.
This only merges MDEV-12253, adapting it to MDEV-12602 which is already
present in 10.2 but not yet in the 10.1 revision that is being merged.
TODO: Error handling in crash recovery needs to be improved.
If a page cannot be decrypted (or read), we should cleanly abort
the startup. If innodb_force_recovery is specified, we should
ignore the problematic page and apply redo log to other pages.
Currently, the test encryption.innodb-redo-badkey randomly fails
like this (the last messages are from cmake -DWITH_ASAN):
2017-05-05 10:19:40 140037071685504 [Note] InnoDB: Starting crash recovery from checkpoint LSN=1635994
2017-05-05 10:19:40 140037071685504 [ERROR] InnoDB: Missing MLOG_FILE_NAME or MLOG_FILE_DELETE before MLOG_CHECKPOINT for tablespace 1
2017-05-05 10:19:40 140037071685504 [ERROR] InnoDB: Plugin initialization aborted at srv0start.cc[2201] with error Data structure corruption
2017-05-05 10:19:41 140037071685504 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
i=================================================================
==5226==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting free on address which was not malloc()-ed: 0x612000018588 in thread T0
#0 0x736750 in operator delete(void*) (/mariadb/server/build/sql/mysqld+0x736750)
#1 0x1e4833f in LatchCounter::~LatchCounter() /mariadb/server/storage/innobase/include/sync0types.h:599:4
#2 0x1e480b8 in LatchMeta<LatchCounter>::~LatchMeta() /mariadb/server/storage/innobase/include/sync0types.h:786:17
#3 0x1e35509 in sync_latch_meta_destroy() /mariadb/server/storage/innobase/sync/sync0debug.cc:1622:3
#4 0x1e35314 in sync_check_close() /mariadb/server/storage/innobase/sync/sync0debug.cc:1839:2
#5 0x1dfdc18 in innodb_shutdown() /mariadb/server/storage/innobase/srv/srv0start.cc:2888:2
#6 0x197e5e6 in innobase_init(void*) /mariadb/server/storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.cc:4475:3
