condition variable per context instead of one mutex and one conditional
variable for the whole subsystem.
This should increase concurrency in this subsystem.
It also opens the way for further changes which are necessary to solve
such bugs as bug #46272 "MySQL 5.4.4, new MDL: unnecessary deadlock"
and bug #37346 "innodb does not detect deadlock between update and alter
table".
Two other notable changes done by this patch:
- MDL subsystem no longer implicitly acquires global intention exclusive
metadata lock when per-object metadata lock is acquired. Now this has
to be done by explicit calls outside of MDL subsystem.
- Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables/tables
for purposes of I_S we now create MDL savepoint in the main context
before opening tables and rollback to this savepoint after closing
them. This means that it is now possible to get ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error
even not inside a transaction. This might happen in unlikely case when
one runs DDL on one of system tables while also running DDL on some
other tables. Cases when this ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error is not justified
will be addressed by advanced deadlock detector for MDL subsystem which
we plan to implement.
mysql-test/include/handler.inc:
Adjusted handler_myisam.test and handler_innodb.test to the fact that
exclusive metadata locks on tables are now acquired according to
alphabetical order of fully qualified table names instead of order
in which tables are mentioned in statement.
mysql-test/r/handler_innodb.result:
Adjusted handler_myisam.test and handler_innodb.test to the fact that
exclusive metadata locks on tables are now acquired according to
alphabetical order of fully qualified table names instead of order
in which tables are mentioned in statement.
mysql-test/r/handler_myisam.result:
Adjusted handler_myisam.test and handler_innodb.test to the fact that
exclusive metadata locks on tables are now acquired according to
alphabetical order of fully qualified table names instead of order
in which tables are mentioned in statement.
mysql-test/r/mdl_sync.result:
Adjusted mdl_sync.test to the fact that exclusive metadata locks on
tables are now acquired according to alphabetical order of fully
qualified table names instead of order in which tables are mentioned
in statement.
mysql-test/t/mdl_sync.test:
Adjusted mdl_sync.test to the fact that exclusive metadata locks on
tables are now acquired according to alphabetical order of fully
qualified table names instead of order in which tables are mentioned
in statement.
sql/events.cc:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. As result code
opening/closing system tables was changed to use Open_tables_backup
instead of Open_table_state class as well.
sql/ha_ndbcluster.cc:
Since manipulations with open table state no longer install proxy
MDL_context it does not make sense to perform them in order to
satisfy assert in mysql_rm_tables_part2(). Removed them per agreement
with Cluster team. This has not broken test suite since scenario in
which deadlock can occur and assertion fails is not covered by tests.
sql/lock.cc:
MDL subsystem no longer implicitly acquires global intention exclusive
metadata lock when per-object exclusive metadata lock is acquired.
Now this has to be done by explicit calls outside of MDL subsystem.
sql/log.cc:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. As result code
opening/closing system tables was changed to use Open_tables_backup
instead of Open_table_state class as well.
sql/mdl.cc:
Changed metadata locking subsystem to use mutex per lock and condition
variable per context instead of one mutex and one conditional variable
for the whole subsystem.
Changed approach to handling of global metadata locks. Instead of
implicitly acquiring intention exclusive locks when user requests
per-object upgradeable or exclusive locks now we require them to be
acquired explicitly in the same way as ordinary metadata locks.
In fact global lock are now ordinary metadata locks in new GLOBAL
namespace.
To implement these changes:
- Removed LOCK_mdl mutex and COND_mdl condition variable.
- Introduced MDL_lock::m_mutex mutexes which protect individual lock
objects.
- Replaced mdl_locks hash with MDL_map class, which has hash for
MDL_lock objects as a member and separate mutex which protects this
hash. Methods of this class allow to find(), find_or_create() or
remove() MDL_lock objects in concurrency-friendly fashion (i.e.
for most common operation, find_or_create(), we don't acquire
MDL_lock::m_mutex while holding MDL_map::m_mutex. Thanks to MikaelR
for this idea and benchmarks!). Added three auxiliary members to
MDL_lock class (m_is_destroyed, m_ref_usage, m_ref_release) to
support this concurrency-friendly behavior.
- Introduced MDL_context::m_ctx_wakeup_cond condition variable to be
used for waiting until this context's pending request can be
satisfied or its thread has to perform actions to resolve potential
deadlock. Context which want to wait add ticket corresponding to the
request to an appropriate queue of waiters in MDL_lock object so
they can be noticed when other contexts change state of lock and be
awaken by them by signalling on MDL_context::m_ctx_wakeup_cond.
As consequence MDL_ticket objects has to be used for any waiting
in metadata locking subsystem including one which happens in
MDL_context::wait_for_locks() method.
Another consequence is that MDL_context is no longer copyable and
can't be saved/restored when working with system tables.
- Made MDL_lock an abstract class, which delegates specifying exact
compatibility matrix to its descendants. Added MDL_global_lock child
class for global lock (The old is_lock_type_compatible() method
became can_grant_lock() method of this class). Added MDL_object_lock
class to represent per-object lock (The old MDL_lock::can_grant_lock()
became its method). Choice between two classes happens based on MDL
namespace in MDL_lock::create() method.
- Got rid of MDL_lock::type member as its meaning became ambigous for
global locks.
- To simplify waking up of contexts waiting for lock split waiting queue
in MDL_lock class in two queues. One for pending requests for exclusive
(including intention exclusive) locks and another for requests for
shared locks.
- Added virtual wake_up_waiters() method to MDL_lock, MDL_global_lock and
MDL_object_lock classes which allows to wake up waiting contexts after
state of lock changes. Replaced old duplicated code with calls to this
method.
- Adjusted MDL_context::try_acquire_shared_lock()/exclusive_lock()/
global_shared_lock(), MDL_ticket::upgrade_shared_lock_to_exclusive_lock()
and MDL_context::release_ticket() methods to use MDL_map and
MDL_lock::m_mutex instead of single LOCK_mdl mutex and wake up
waiters according to the approach described above. The latter method
also was renamed to MDL_context::release_lock().
- Changed MDL_context::try_acquire_shared_lock()/exclusive_lock() and
release_lock() not to handle global locks. They are now supposed to
be taken explicitly like ordinary metadata locks.
- Added helper MDL_context::try_acquire_global_intention_exclusive_lock()
and acquire_global_intention_exclusive_lock() methods.
- Moved common code from MDL_context::acquire_global_shared_lock() and
acquire_global_intention_exclusive_lock() to new method -
MDL_context::acquire_lock_impl().
- Moved common code from MDL_context::try_acquire_shared_lock(),
try_acquire_global_intention_exclusive_lock()/exclusive_lock()
to MDL_context::try_acquire_lock_impl().
- Since acquiring of several exclusive locks can no longer happen under
single LOCK_mdl mutex the approach to it had to be changed. Now we do
it in one by one fashion. This is done in alphabetical order to avoid
deadlocks. Changed MDL_context::acquire_exclusive_locks() accordingly
(as part of this change moved code responsible for acquiring single
exclusive lock to new MDL_context::acquire_exclusive_lock_impl()
method).
- Since we no longer have single LOCK_mdl mutex which protects all
MDL_context::m_is_waiting_in_mdl members using these members to
determine if we have really awaken context holding conflicting
shared lock became inconvinient. Got rid of this member and changed
notify_shared_lock() helper function and process of acquiring
of/upgrading to exclusive lock not to rely on such information.
Now in MDL_context::acquire_exclusive_lock_impl() and
MDL_ticket::upgrade_shared_lock_to_exclusive_lock() we simply
re-try to wake up threads holding conflicting shared locks after
small time out.
- Adjusted MDL_context::can_wait_lead_to_deadlock() and
MDL_ticket::has_pending_conflicting_lock() to use per-lock
mutexes instead of LOCK_mdl. To do this introduced
MDL_lock::has_pending_exclusive_lock() method.
sql/mdl.h:
Changed metadata locking subsystem to use mutex per lock and condition
variable per context instead of one mutex and one conditional variable
for the whole subsystem. In order to implement this change:
- Added MDL_key::cmp() method to be able to sort MDL_key objects
alphabetically. Changed length fields in MDL_key class to uint16
as 16-bit is enough for length of any key.
- Changed MDL_ticket::get_ctx() to return pointer to non-const
object in order to be able to use MDL_context::awake() method
for such contexts.
- Got rid of unlocked versions of can_wait_lead_to_deadlock()/
has_pending_conflicting_lock() methods in MDL_context and
MDL_ticket. We no longer has single mutex which protects all
locks. Thus one always has to use versions of these methods
which acquire per-lock mutexes.
- MDL_request_list type of list now counts its elements.
- Added MDL_context::m_ctx_wakeup_cond condition variable to be used
for waiting until this context's pending request can be satisfied
or its thread has to perform actions to resolve potential deadlock.
Added awake() method to wake up context from such wait.
Addition of condition variable made MDL_context uncopyable.
As result we no longer can save/restore MDL_context when working
with system tables. Instead we create MDL savepoint before opening
those tables and rollback to it once they are closed.
- MDL_context::release_ticket() became release_lock() method.
- Added auxiliary MDL_context::acquire_exclusive_lock_impl() method
which does all necessary work to acquire exclusive lock on one object
but should not be used directly as it does not enforce any asserts
ensuring that no deadlocks are possible.
- Since we no longer need to know if thread trying to acquire exclusive
lock managed to wake up any threads having conflicting shared locks
(as, anyway, we will try to wake up such threads again shortly)
- MDL_context::m_is_waiting_in_mdl member became unnecessary and
notify_shared_lock() no longer needs to be friend of MDL_context.
Changed approach to handling of global metadata locks. Instead of
implicitly acquiring intention exclusive locks when user requests
per-object upgradeable or exclusive locks now we require them to be
acquired explicitly in the same way as ordinary metadata locks.
- Added new GLOBAL namespace for such locks.
- Added new type of lock to be requested MDL_INTENTION_EXCLISIVE.
- Added MDL_context::try_acquire_global_intention_exclusive_lock()
and acquire_global_intention_exclusive_lock() methods.
- Moved common code from MDL_context::acquire_global_shared_lock()
and acquire_global_intention_exclusive_lock() to new method -
MDL_context::acquire_lock_impl().
- Moved common code from MDL_context::try_acquire_shared_lock(),
try_acquire_global_intention_exclusive_lock()/exclusive_lock()
to MDL_context::try_acquire_lock_impl().
- Added helper MDL_context::is_global_lock_owner() method to be
able easily to find what kind of global lock this context holds.
- MDL_context::m_has_global_shared_lock became unnecessary as
global read lock is now represented by ordinary ticket.
- Removed assert in MDL_context::set_lt_or_ha_sentinel() which became
false for cases when we execute LOCK TABLES under global read lock
mode.
sql/mysql_priv.h:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. As result calls
opening/closing system tables were changed to use Open_tables_backup
instead of Open_table_state class as well.
sql/sp.cc:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. As result code
opening/closing system tables was changed to use Open_tables_backup
instead of Open_table_state class as well.
sql/sp.h:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. As result code
opening/closing system tables was changed to use Open_tables_backup
instead of Open_table_state class as well.
sql/sql_base.cc:
close_thread_tables():
Since we no longer use separate MDL_context for opening system
tables we need to avoid releasing all transaction locks when
closing system table. Releasing metadata lock on system table
is now responsibility of THD::restore_backup_open_tables_state().
open_table_get_mdl_lock(),
Open_table_context::recover_from_failed_open():
MDL subsystem no longer implicitly acquires global intention exclusive
metadata lock when per-object upgradable or exclusive metadata lock is
acquired. So this have to be done explicitly from these calls.
Changed Open_table_context class to store MDL_request object for
global intention exclusive lock acquired when opening tables.
open_table():
Do not release metadata lock if we have failed to open table as
this lock might have been acquired by one of previous statements
in transaction, and therefore should not be released.
open_system_tables_for_read()/close_system_tables()/
open_performance_schema_table():
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. As result code
opening/closing system tables was changed to use Open_tables_backup
instead of Open_table_state class as well.
close_performance_schema_table():
Got rid of duplicated code.
sql/sql_class.cc:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. Also releasing
metadata lock on system table is now responsibility of
THD::restore_backup_open_tables_state().
Adjusted assert in THD::cleanup() to take into account fact that now
we also use MDL sentinel for global read lock.
sql/sql_class.h:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. As result:
- 'mdl_context' member was moved out of Open_tables_state to THD class.
enter_locked_tables_mode()/leave_locked_tables_mode() had to follow.
- Methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table state were
changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition to
Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint.
Changed Open_table_context class to store MDL_request object for
global intention exclusive lock acquired when opening tables.
sql/sql_delete.cc:
MDL subsystem no longer implicitly acquires global intention exclusive
metadata lock when per-object exclusive metadata lock is acquired.
Now this has to be done by explicit calls outside of MDL subsystem.
sql/sql_help.cc:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. As result code
opening/closing system tables was changed to use Open_tables_backup
instead of Open_table_state class as well.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Adjusted assert reload_acl_and_cache() to the fact that global read
lock now takes full-blown metadata lock.
sql/sql_plist.h:
Added support for element counting to I_P_List list template.
One can use policy classes to specify if such counting is needed
or not needed for particular list.
sql/sql_show.cc:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening tables for I_S
purposes we now create MDL savepoint in the main context before
opening tables and rollback to this savepoint after closing them.
To support this and similar change for system tables methods of
THD responsible for saving/restoring open table state were changed
to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition to Open_table_state
has a member for this savepoint. As result code opening/closing tables
for I_S purposes was changed to use Open_tables_backup instead of
Open_table_state class as well.
sql/sql_table.cc:
mysql_rm_tables_part2():
Since now global intention exclusive metadata lock is ordinary
metadata lock we no longer can rely that by releasing MDL locks
on all tables we will release all locks acquired by this routine.
So in non-LOCK-TABLES mode we have to release all locks acquired
explicitly.
prepare_for_repair(), mysql_alter_table():
MDL subsystem no longer implicitly acquires global intention
exclusive metadata lock when per-object exclusive metadata lock
is acquired. Now this has to be done by explicit calls outside of
MDL subsystem.
sql/tztime.cc:
Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables we now
create MDL savepoint in the main context before opening such tables
and rollback to this savepoint after closing them. To support this
change methods of THD responsible for saving/restoring open table
state were changed to use Open_tables_backup class which in addition
to Open_table_state has a member for this savepoint. As result code
opening/closing system tables was changed to use Open_tables_backup
instead of Open_table_state class as well.
Also changed code not to use special mechanism for open system tables
when it is not really necessary.
condition variable per context instead of one mutex and one conditional
variable for the whole subsystem.
This should increase concurrency in this subsystem.
It also opens the way for further changes which are necessary to solve
such bugs as bug #46272 "MySQL 5.4.4, new MDL: unnecessary deadlock"
and bug #37346 "innodb does not detect deadlock between update and alter
table".
Two other notable changes done by this patch:
- MDL subsystem no longer implicitly acquires global intention exclusive
metadata lock when per-object metadata lock is acquired. Now this has
to be done by explicit calls outside of MDL subsystem.
- Instead of using separate MDL_context for opening system tables/tables
for purposes of I_S we now create MDL savepoint in the main context
before opening tables and rollback to this savepoint after closing
them. This means that it is now possible to get ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error
even not inside a transaction. This might happen in unlikely case when
one runs DDL on one of system tables while also running DDL on some
other tables. Cases when this ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error is not justified
will be addressed by advanced deadlock detector for MDL subsystem which
we plan to implement.
check_access() returning false for a database does not
guarantee that the access is granted to it.
This wrong condition in filling the INFORMATION_SCHEMA
tables causes extra tables to be returned to the user
even if he has no rights to see them.
Fixed by correcting the condition.
check_access() returning false for a database does not
guarantee that the access is granted to it.
This wrong condition in filling the INFORMATION_SCHEMA
tables causes extra tables to be returned to the user
even if he has no rights to see them.
Fixed by correcting the condition.
- Marked a couple of tests with --big
- Fixed xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.cc to call explain_filename()
storage/xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
Call explain_filename() to get proper names for partitioned tables
This change is supposed to reduce number of ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK
errors which occur when multi-statement transaction encounters
conflicting metadata lock in cases when waiting is possible.
The idea is not to fail ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error immediately when
we encounter conflicting metadata lock. Instead we release all
metadata locks acquired by current statement and start to wait
until conflicting lock go away. To avoid deadlocks we use simple
empiric which aborts waiting with ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error if it
turns out that somebody is waiting for metadata locks owned by
this transaction.
This patch also fixes bug #46273 "MySQL 5.4.4 new MDL: Bug#989
is not fully fixed in case of ALTER".
The bug was that concurrent execution of UPDATE or MULTI-UPDATE
statement as a part of multi-statement transaction that already
has used table being updated and ALTER TABLE statement might have
resulted of loss of isolation between this transaction and ALTER
TABLE statement, which manifested itself as changes performed by
ALTER TABLE becoming visible in transaction and wrong binary log
order as a consequence.
This problem occurred when UPDATE or MULTI-UPDATE's wait in
mysql_lock_tables() call was aborted due to metadata lock
upgrade performed by concurrent ALTER TABLE. After such abort all
metadata locks held by transaction were released but transaction
silently continued to be executed as if nothing has happened.
We solve this problem by changing our code not to release all
locks in such case. Instead we release only locks which were
acquired by current statement and then try to reacquire them
by restarting open/lock tables process. We piggyback on simple
deadlock detector implementation since this change has to be
done anyway for it.
mysql-test/include/handler.inc:
After introduction of basic deadlock detector for metadata locks
it became necessary to change parts of test for HANDLER statements
which covered some of scenarios in which ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error
was detected in absence of real deadlock (with new deadlock detector
this no longer happens).
Also adjusted test to the fact that HANDLER READ for the table no
longer will be blocked by ALTER TABLE for the same table which awaits
for metadata lock upgrade (this is due to removal of mysql_lock_abort()
from wait_while_table_is_used()).
mysql-test/r/handler_innodb.result:
After introduction of basic deadlock detector for metadata locks
it became necessary to change parts of test for HANDLER statements
which covered some of scenarios in which ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error
was detected in absence of real deadlock (with new deadlock detector
this no longer happens).
Also adjusted test to the fact that HANDLER READ for the table no
longer will be blocked by ALTER TABLE for the same table which awaits
for metadata lock upgrade (this is due to removal of mysql_lock_abort()
from wait_while_table_is_used()).
mysql-test/r/handler_myisam.result:
After introduction of basic deadlock detector for metadata locks
it became necessary to change parts of test for HANDLER statements
which covered some of scenarios in which ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error
was detected in absence of real deadlock (with new deadlock detector
this no longer happens).
Also adjusted test to the fact that HANDLER READ for the table no
longer will be blocked by ALTER TABLE for the same table which awaits
for metadata lock upgrade (this is due to removal of mysql_lock_abort()
from wait_while_table_is_used()).
mysql-test/r/mdl_sync.result:
Added test coverage for basic deadlock detection in metadata
locking subsystem and for bug #46273 "MySQL 5.4.4 new MDL:
Bug#989 is not fully fixed in case of ALTER".
mysql-test/r/sp-lock.result:
Adjusted test coverage for metadata locking for stored routines
since after introduction of basic deadlock detector for metadata
locks number of scenarios in which ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error in
absence of deadlock has decreased.
mysql-test/t/mdl_sync.test:
Added test coverage for basic deadlock detection in metadata
locking subsystem and for bug #46273 "MySQL 5.4.4 new MDL:
Bug#989 is not fully fixed in case of ALTER".
mysql-test/t/sp-lock.test:
Adjusted test coverage for metadata locking for stored routines
since after introduction of basic deadlock detector for metadata
locks number of scenarios in which ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error in
absence of deadlock has decreased.
sql/log_event_old.cc:
close_tables_for_reopen() now takes one more argument which
specifies at which point it should stop releasing metadata
locks acquired by this connection.
sql/mdl.cc:
Changed metadata locking subsystem to support basic deadlock detection
with a help of the following simple empiric -- we assume that there is
a deadlock if there is a connection which has to wait for a metadata
lock which is currently acquired by some connection which is itself
waiting to be able to acquire some shared metadata lock.
To implement this change:
- Added MDL_context::can_wait_lead_to_deadlock()/_impl() methods
which allow to find out if there is someone waiting for metadata
lock which is held by the connection and therefore deadlocks are
possible if this connection is going to wait for some metadata lock.
To do this added version of MDL_ticket::has_pending_conflicting_lock()
method which assumes that its caller already owns LOCK_mdl mutex.
- Changed MDL_context::wait_for_locks() to use one of the above methods
to check if somebody is waiting for metadata lock owned by this
context (and therefore deadlock is possible) and emit ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK
error in this case. Also now we mark context of connections waiting
inside of this method by setting MDL_context::m_is_waiting_in_mdl
member. Thanks to this such connection could be waken up if some
other connection starts waiting for one of its metadata locks and
so a deadlock can occur.
- Adjusted notify_shared_lock() to wake up connections which wait inside
MDL_context::wait_for_locks() while holding shared metadata lock.
- Changed MDL_ticket::upgrade_shared_lock_to_exclusive() to add
temporary ticket for exclusive lock to MDL_lock::waiting queue, so
request for metadata lock upgrade can be properly detected by our
empiric.
Also now this method invokes a callback which forces transactions
holding shared metadata lock on the table to call MDL_context::
can_wait_lead_to_deadlock() method even if they don't need any new
metadata locks. Thanks to this such transactions can detect deadlocks/
livelocks between MDL and table-level locks.
Also reduced timeouts between calls to notify_shared_lock()
in MDL_ticket::upgrade_shared_lock_to_exclusive() and
MDL_context::acquire_exclusive_locks(). This was necessary
to get rid of call to mysql_lock_abort() in wait_while_table_is_used().
(Now we instead rely on notify_shared_lock() timely calling
mysql_lock_abort_for_thread() for the table on which lock
is being upgraded/acquired).
sql/mdl.h:
- Added a version of MDL_ticket::has_pending_conflicting_lock() method
to be used in situations when caller already has acquired LOCK_mdl
mutex.
- Added MDL_context::can_wait_lead_to_deadlock()/_impl() methods
which allow to find out if there is someone waiting for metadata lock
which is held by this connection and thus deadlocks are possible if
this connections will start waiting for some metadata lock.
- Added MDL_context::m_is_waiting_in_mdl member to mark connections
waiting in MDL_context::wait_for_locks() method of metadata locking
subsystem. Added getter method for this private member to make it
accessible in notify_shared_lock() auxiliary so we can wake-up such
connections if they hold shared metadata locks.
- Finally, added mysql_abort_transactions_with_shared_lock() callback
to be able force transactions which don't need any new metadata
locks still call MDL_context::can_wait_lead_to_deadlock() and detect
some of deadlocks between metadata locks and table-level locks.
sql/mysql_priv.h:
close_tables_for_reopen() now takes one more argument which
specifies at which point it should stop releasing metadata
locks acquired by this connection.
sql/sql_base.cc:
Changed approach to metadata locking for multi-statement transactions.
We no longer fail ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error immediately when we encounter
conflicting metadata lock. Instead we release all metadata locks
acquired by current statement and start to wait until conflicting
locks to go away by calling MDL_context::wait_for_locks() method.
To avoid deadlocks the latter implements simple empiric which aborts
waiting with ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error if it turns out that somebody
is waiting for metadata locks owned by this transaction.
To implement the change described above:
- Introduced Open_table_context::m_start_of_statement_svp member to
store state of metadata locks at the start of the statement.
- Changed Open_table_context::request_backoff_action() not to
fail with ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK immediately if back-off is requested
due to conflicting metadata lock.
- Added new argument for close_tables_for_reopen() procedure which
allows to specify subset of metadata locks to be released.
- Changed open_tables() not to release all metadata locks acquired
by current transaction when metadata lock conflict is discovered.
Instead we release only locks acquired by current statement.
- Changed open_ltable() and open_and_lock_tables_derived() not to emit
ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error when mysql_lock_tables() is aborted in
multi-statement transaction when somebody tries to acquire exclusive
metadata lock on the table. Instead we release metadata locks acquired
by current statement and try to wait until they can be re-acquired.
- Adjusted tdc_wait_for_old_versions() to check if there is someone
waiting for one of metadata locks held by this connection and run
deadlock detection in order to avoid deadlocks in some
situations.
- Added mysql_abort_transactions_with_shared_lock() callback which
allows to force transactions holding shared metadata lock on the
table to call MDL_context::can_wait_lead_to_deadlock() even if they
don't need any new metadata locks so they can detect potential
deadlocks between metadata locking subsystem and table-level locks.
- Adjusted wait_while_table_is_used() not to set TABLE::version to
0 as it is now done only when necessary by the above-mentioned
callback. Also removed unnecessary call to mysql_lock_abort().
Instead we rely on code performing metadata lock upgrade aborting
waits on the table-level lock for this table by calling
mysql_lock_abort_for_thread() (invoked by
mysql_notify_thread_having_shared_lock()). In future this should
allow to reduce number of scenarios in which we produce
ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error even though no real deadlock exists.
sql/sql_class.h:
Introduced Open_table_context::m_start_of_statement_svp member to
store state of metadata locks at the start of the statement.
Replaced Open_table_context::m_can_deadlock member with m_has_locks
member to reflect the fact that we no longer unconditionally emit
ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error for transaction having some metadata locks
when conflicting metadata lock is discovered.
sql/sql_insert.cc:
close_tables_for_reopen() now takes one more argument which
specifies at which point it should stop releasing metadata
locks acquired by this connection.
sql/sql_plist.h:
Made I_P_List_iterator<T, B> usable with const lists.
sql/sql_show.cc:
close_tables_for_reopen() now takes one more argument which
specifies at which point it should stop releasing metadata
locks acquired by this connection.
sql/sql_update.cc:
Changed UPDATE and MULTI-UPDATE code not to release all metadata
locks when calls to mysql_lock_tables() are aborted. Instead we
release only locks which are acquired by this statement and then
try to reacquire them by calling open_tables(). This solves
bug #46273 "MySQL 5.4.4 new MDL: Bug#989 is not fully fixed in
case of ALTER".
This change is supposed to reduce number of ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK
errors which occur when multi-statement transaction encounters
conflicting metadata lock in cases when waiting is possible.
The idea is not to fail ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error immediately when
we encounter conflicting metadata lock. Instead we release all
metadata locks acquired by current statement and start to wait
until conflicting lock go away. To avoid deadlocks we use simple
empiric which aborts waiting with ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error if it
turns out that somebody is waiting for metadata locks owned by
this transaction.
This patch also fixes bug #46273 "MySQL 5.4.4 new MDL: Bug#989
is not fully fixed in case of ALTER".
The bug was that concurrent execution of UPDATE or MULTI-UPDATE
statement as a part of multi-statement transaction that already
has used table being updated and ALTER TABLE statement might have
resulted of loss of isolation between this transaction and ALTER
TABLE statement, which manifested itself as changes performed by
ALTER TABLE becoming visible in transaction and wrong binary log
order as a consequence.
This problem occurred when UPDATE or MULTI-UPDATE's wait in
mysql_lock_tables() call was aborted due to metadata lock
upgrade performed by concurrent ALTER TABLE. After such abort all
metadata locks held by transaction were released but transaction
silently continued to be executed as if nothing has happened.
We solve this problem by changing our code not to release all
locks in such case. Instead we release only locks which were
acquired by current statement and then try to reacquire them
by restarting open/lock tables process. We piggyback on simple
deadlock detector implementation since this change has to be
done anyway for it.
3655 Jon Olav Hauglid 2009-10-19
Bug #30977 Concurrent statement using stored function and DROP FUNCTION
breaks SBR
Bug #48246 assert in close_thread_table
Implement a fix for:
Bug #41804 purge stored procedure cache causes mysterious hang for many
minutes
Bug #49972 Crash in prepared statements
The problem was that concurrent execution of DML statements that
use stored functions and DDL statements that drop/modify the same
function might result in incorrect binary log in statement (and
mixed) mode and therefore break replication.
This patch fixes the problem by introducing metadata locking for
stored procedures and functions. This is similar to what is done
in Bug#25144 for views. Procedures and functions now are
locked using metadata locks until the transaction is either
committed or rolled back. This prevents other statements from
modifying the procedure/function while it is being executed. This
provides commit ordering - guaranteeing serializability across
multiple transactions and thus fixes the reported binlog problem.
Note that we do not take locks for top-level CALLs. This means
that procedures called directly are not protected from changes by
simultaneous DDL operations so they are executed at the state they
had at the time of the CALL. By not taking locks for top-level
CALLs, we still allow transactions to be started inside
procedures.
This patch also changes stored procedure cache invalidation.
Upon a change of cache version, we no longer invalidate the entire
cache, but only those routines which we use, only when a statement
is executed that uses them.
This patch also changes the logic of prepared statement validation.
A stored procedure used by a prepared statement is now validated
only once a metadata lock has been acquired. A version mismatch
causes a flush of the obsolete routine from the cache and
statement reprepare.
Incompatible changes:
1) ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK is reported for a transaction trying to access
a procedure/function that is locked by a DDL operation in
another connection.
2) Procedure/function DDL operations are now prohibited in LOCK
TABLES mode as exclusive locks must be taken all at once and
LOCK TABLES provides no way to specifiy procedures/functions to
be locked.
Test cases have been added to sp-lock.test and rpl_sp.test.
Work on this bug has very much been a team effort and this patch
includes and is based on contributions from Davi Arnaut, Dmitry
Lenev, Magne Mæhre and Konstantin Osipov.
mysql-test/r/ps_ddl.result:
Update results (Bug#30977).
mysql-test/r/ps_ddl1.result:
Update results (Bug#30977).
mysql-test/r/sp-error.result:
Update results (Bug#30977).
mysql-test/r/sp-lock.result:
Update results (Bug#30977).
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_sp.result:
Update results (Bug#30977).
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_sp.test:
Add a test case for Bug#30977.
mysql-test/t/ps_ddl.test:
Update comments. We no longer re-prepare a prepared statement
when a stored procedure used in top-level CALL is changed.
mysql-test/t/ps_ddl1.test:
Modifying stored procedure p1 no longer invalidates prepared
statement "call p1" -- we can re-use the prepared statement
without invalidation.
mysql-test/t/sp-error.test:
Use a constant for an error value.
mysql-test/t/sp-lock.test:
Add test coverage for Bug#30977.
sql/lock.cc:
Implement lock_routine_name() - a way to acquire an
exclusive metadata lock (ex- name-lock) on
stored procedure/function.
sql/sp.cc:
Change semantics of sp_cache_routine() -- now it has an option
to make sure that the routine that is cached is up to date (has
the latest sp cache version).
Add sp_cache_invalidate() to sp_drop_routine(), where it was
missing (a bug!).
Acquire metadata locks for SP DDL (ALTER/CREATE/DROP). This is
the core of the fix for Bug#30977.
Since caching and cache invalidation scheme was changed, make
sure we don't invalidate the SP cache in the middle of a stored
routine execution. At the same time, make sure we don't access
stale data due to lack of invalidation.
For that, change ALTER FUNCTION/PROCEDURE to not use the cache,
and SHOW PROCEDURE CODE/SHOW CREATE PROCEDURE/FUNCTION to always
read an up to date version of the routine from the cache.
sql/sp.h:
Add a helper wrapper around sp_cache_routine().
sql/sp_cache.cc:
Implement new sp_cache_version() and sp_cache_flush_obsolete().
Now we flush stale routines individually, rather than all at once.
sql/sp_cache.h:
Update signatures of sp_cache_version() and sp_cache_flush_obsolete().
sql/sp_head.cc:
Add a default initialization of sp_head::m_sp_cache_version.
Remove a redundant sp_head::create().
sql/sp_head.h:
Add m_sp_cache_version to sp_head class - we now
keep track of every routine in the stored procedure cache, rather than
of the entire cache.
sql/sql_base.cc:
Implement prelocking for stored routines. Validate stored
routines after they were locked.
Flush obsolete routines upon next access, one by one, not all at once
(Bug#41804).
Style fixes.
sql/sql_class.h:
Rename a Open_table_context method.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Make sure stored procedures DDL commits the active transaction
(issues an implicit commit before and after).
Remove sp_head::create(), a pure redundancy.
Move the semantical check during alter routine inside sp_update_routine() code in order to:
- avoid using SP cache during update, it may be obsolete.
- speed up and simplify the update procedure.
Remove sp_cache_flush_obsolete() calls, we no longer flush the entire
cache, ever, stale routines are flushed before next use, one at a time.
sql/sql_prepare.cc:
Move routine metadata validation to open_and_process_routine().
Fix Bug#49972 (don't swap flags at reprepare).
Reset Sroutine_hash_entries in reinit_stmt_before_use().
Remove SP cache invalidation, it's now done by open_tables().
sql/sql_show.cc:
Fix a warning: remove an unused label.
sql/sql_table.cc:
Reset mdl_request.ticket for tickets acquired for routines inlined
through a view, in CHECK TABLE statement, to satisfy an MDL assert.
sql/sql_update.cc:
Move the cleanup of "translation items" to close_tables_for_reopen(),
since it's needed in all cases when we back off, not just
the back-off in multi-update. This fixes a bug when the server
would crash on attempt to back off when opening tables
for a statement that uses information_schema tables.
3655 Jon Olav Hauglid 2009-10-19
Bug #30977 Concurrent statement using stored function and DROP FUNCTION
breaks SBR
Bug #48246 assert in close_thread_table
Implement a fix for:
Bug #41804 purge stored procedure cache causes mysterious hang for many
minutes
Bug #49972 Crash in prepared statements
The problem was that concurrent execution of DML statements that
use stored functions and DDL statements that drop/modify the same
function might result in incorrect binary log in statement (and
mixed) mode and therefore break replication.
This patch fixes the problem by introducing metadata locking for
stored procedures and functions. This is similar to what is done
in Bug#25144 for views. Procedures and functions now are
locked using metadata locks until the transaction is either
committed or rolled back. This prevents other statements from
modifying the procedure/function while it is being executed. This
provides commit ordering - guaranteeing serializability across
multiple transactions and thus fixes the reported binlog problem.
Note that we do not take locks for top-level CALLs. This means
that procedures called directly are not protected from changes by
simultaneous DDL operations so they are executed at the state they
had at the time of the CALL. By not taking locks for top-level
CALLs, we still allow transactions to be started inside
procedures.
This patch also changes stored procedure cache invalidation.
Upon a change of cache version, we no longer invalidate the entire
cache, but only those routines which we use, only when a statement
is executed that uses them.
This patch also changes the logic of prepared statement validation.
A stored procedure used by a prepared statement is now validated
only once a metadata lock has been acquired. A version mismatch
causes a flush of the obsolete routine from the cache and
statement reprepare.
Incompatible changes:
1) ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK is reported for a transaction trying to access
a procedure/function that is locked by a DDL operation in
another connection.
2) Procedure/function DDL operations are now prohibited in LOCK
TABLES mode as exclusive locks must be taken all at once and
LOCK TABLES provides no way to specifiy procedures/functions to
be locked.
Test cases have been added to sp-lock.test and rpl_sp.test.
Work on this bug has very much been a team effort and this patch
includes and is based on contributions from Davi Arnaut, Dmitry
Lenev, Magne Mæhre and Konstantin Osipov.
- backported code that handles %f/%g arguments in
my_vsnprintf.c from 6.0
- backported %f/%g tests in unittest/mysys/my_vsnprintf-t.c
from 6.0
- replaced snprintf("%g") in sql/set_var.cc with my_gcvt()
- removed unnecessary "--replace-result"s for Windows in
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/long_query_time_basic.test
- some test results adjustments
- backported code that handles %f/%g arguments in
my_vsnprintf.c from 6.0
- backported %f/%g tests in unittest/mysys/my_vsnprintf-t.c
from 6.0
- replaced snprintf("%g") in sql/set_var.cc with my_gcvt()
- removed unnecessary "--replace-result"s for Windows in
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/long_query_time_basic.test
- some test results adjustments
to string conversions and vice versa"
Initial import of the dtoa.c code and custom wrappers around it
to allow its usage from the server code.
Conversion of FLOAT/DOUBLE values to DECIMAL ones or strings
and vice versa has been significantly reworked. As the new
algoritms are more precise than the older ones, results of such
conversions may not always match those obtained from older
server versions. This in turn may break compatibility for some
applications.
This patch also fixes the following bugs:
- bug #12860 "Difference in zero padding of exponent between
Unix and Windows"
- bug #21497 "DOUBLE truncated to unusable value"
- bug #26788 "mysqld (debug) aborts when inserting specific
numbers into char fields"
- bug #24541 "Data truncated..." on decimal type columns
without any good reason"
to string conversions and vice versa"
Initial import of the dtoa.c code and custom wrappers around it
to allow its usage from the server code.
Conversion of FLOAT/DOUBLE values to DECIMAL ones or strings
and vice versa has been significantly reworked. As the new
algoritms are more precise than the older ones, results of such
conversions may not always match those obtained from older
server versions. This in turn may break compatibility for some
applications.
This patch also fixes the following bugs:
- bug #12860 "Difference in zero padding of exponent between
Unix and Windows"
- bug #21497 "DOUBLE truncated to unusable value"
- bug #26788 "mysqld (debug) aborts when inserting specific
numbers into char fields"
- bug #24541 "Data truncated..." on decimal type columns
without any good reason"
Bug#16565 mysqld --help --verbose does not order variablesBug#20413 sql_slave_skip_counter is not shown in show variables
Bug#20415 Output of mysqld --help --verbose is incomplete
Bug#25430 variable not found in SELECT @@global.ft_max_word_len;
Bug#32902 plugin variables don't know their names
Bug#34599 MySQLD Option and Variable Reference need to be consistent in formatting!
Bug#34829 No default value for variable and setting default does not raise error
Bug#34834 ? Is accepted as a valid sql mode
Bug#34878 Few variables have default value according to documentation but error occurs
Bug#34883 ft_boolean_syntax cant be assigned from user variable to global var.
Bug#37187 `INFORMATION_SCHEMA`.`GLOBAL_VARIABLES`: inconsistent status
Bug#40988 log_output_basic.test succeeded though syntactically false.
Bug#41010 enum-style command-line options are not honoured (maria.maria-recover fails)
Bug#42103 Setting key_buffer_size to a negative value may lead to very large allocations
Bug#44691 Some plugins configured as MYSQL_PLUGIN_MANDATORY in can be disabled
Bug#44797 plugins w/o command-line options have no disabling option in --help
Bug#46314 string system variables don't support expressions
Bug#46470 sys_vars.max_binlog_cache_size_basic_32 is broken
Bug#46586 When using the plugin interface the type "set" for options caused a crash.
Bug#47212 Crash in DBUG_PRINT in mysqltest.cc when trying to print octal number
Bug#48758 mysqltest crashes on sys_vars.collation_server_basic in gcov builds
Bug#49417 some complaints about mysqld --help --verbose output
Bug#49540 DEFAULT value of binlog_format isn't the default value
Bug#49640 ambiguous option '--skip-skip-myisam' (double skip prefix)
Bug#49644 init_connect and \0
Bug#49645 init_slave and multi-byte characters
Bug#49646 mysql --show-warnings crashes when server dies
CMakeLists.txt:
Bug#44691 Some plugins configured as MYSQL_PLUGIN_MANDATORY in can be disabled
client/mysql.cc:
don't crash with --show-warnings when mysqld dies
config/ac-macros/plugins.m4:
Bug#44691 Some plugins configured as MYSQL_PLUGIN_MANDATORY in can be disabled
include/my_getopt.h:
comments
include/my_pthread.h:
fix double #define
mysql-test/mysql-test-run.pl:
run sys_vars suite by default
properly recognize envirinment variables (e.g. MTR_MAX_SAVE_CORE) set to 0
escape gdb command line arguments
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/rpl_init_slave_func.result:
init_slave+utf8 bug
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/rpl_init_slave_func.test:
init_slave+utf8 bug
mysys/my_getopt.c:
Bug#34599 MySQLD Option and Variable Reference need to be consistent in formatting!
Bug#46586 When using the plugin interface the type "set" for options caused a crash.
Bug#49640 ambiguous option '--skip-skip-myisam' (double skip prefix)
mysys/typelib.c:
support for flagset
sql/ha_ndbcluster.cc:
backport from telco tree
sql/item_func.cc:
Bug#49644 init_connect and \0
Bug#49645 init_slave and multi-byte characters
sql/sql_builtin.cc.in:
Bug#44691 Some plugins configured as MYSQL_PLUGIN_MANDATORY in can be disabled
sql/sql_plugin.cc:
Bug#44691 Some plugins configured as MYSQL_PLUGIN_MANDATORY in can be disabled
Bug#32902 plugin variables don't know their names
Bug#44797 plugins w/o command-line options have no disabling option in --help
sql/sys_vars.cc:
all server variables are defined here
storage/myisam/ft_parser.c:
remove unnecessary updates of param->quot
storage/myisam/ha_myisam.cc:
myisam_* variables belong here
strings/my_vsnprintf.c:
%o and %llx
unittest/mysys/my_vsnprintf-t.c:
%o and %llx tests
vio/viosocket.c:
bugfix: fix @@wait_timeout to work with socket timeouts (vs. alarm thread)
Bug#16565 mysqld --help --verbose does not order variablesBug#20413 sql_slave_skip_counter is not shown in show variables
Bug#20415 Output of mysqld --help --verbose is incomplete
Bug#25430 variable not found in SELECT @@global.ft_max_word_len;
Bug#32902 plugin variables don't know their names
Bug#34599 MySQLD Option and Variable Reference need to be consistent in formatting!
Bug#34829 No default value for variable and setting default does not raise error
Bug#34834 ? Is accepted as a valid sql mode
Bug#34878 Few variables have default value according to documentation but error occurs
Bug#34883 ft_boolean_syntax cant be assigned from user variable to global var.
Bug#37187 `INFORMATION_SCHEMA`.`GLOBAL_VARIABLES`: inconsistent status
Bug#40988 log_output_basic.test succeeded though syntactically false.
Bug#41010 enum-style command-line options are not honoured (maria.maria-recover fails)
Bug#42103 Setting key_buffer_size to a negative value may lead to very large allocations
Bug#44691 Some plugins configured as MYSQL_PLUGIN_MANDATORY in can be disabled
Bug#44797 plugins w/o command-line options have no disabling option in --help
Bug#46314 string system variables don't support expressions
Bug#46470 sys_vars.max_binlog_cache_size_basic_32 is broken
Bug#46586 When using the plugin interface the type "set" for options caused a crash.
Bug#47212 Crash in DBUG_PRINT in mysqltest.cc when trying to print octal number
Bug#48758 mysqltest crashes on sys_vars.collation_server_basic in gcov builds
Bug#49417 some complaints about mysqld --help --verbose output
Bug#49540 DEFAULT value of binlog_format isn't the default value
Bug#49640 ambiguous option '--skip-skip-myisam' (double skip prefix)
Bug#49644 init_connect and \0
Bug#49645 init_slave and multi-byte characters
Bug#49646 mysql --show-warnings crashes when server dies
------------------------------------------------------------
revno: 2617.68.25
committer: Dmitry Lenev <dlenev@mysql.com>
branch nick: mysql-next-bg-pre2-2
timestamp: Wed 2009-09-16 18:26:50 +0400
message:
Follow-up for one of pre-requisite patches for fixing bug #30977
"Concurrent statement using stored function and DROP FUNCTION
breaks SBR".
Made enum_mdl_namespace enum part of MDL_key class and removed MDL_
prefix from the names of enum members. In order to do the latter
changed name of PROCEDURE symbol to PROCEDURE_SYM (otherwise macro
which was automatically generated for this symbol conflicted with
MDL_key::PROCEDURE enum member).
------------------------------------------------------------
revno: 2617.68.25
committer: Dmitry Lenev <dlenev@mysql.com>
branch nick: mysql-next-bg-pre2-2
timestamp: Wed 2009-09-16 18:26:50 +0400
message:
Follow-up for one of pre-requisite patches for fixing bug #30977
"Concurrent statement using stored function and DROP FUNCTION
breaks SBR".
Made enum_mdl_namespace enum part of MDL_key class and removed MDL_
prefix from the names of enum members. In order to do the latter
changed name of PROCEDURE symbol to PROCEDURE_SYM (otherwise macro
which was automatically generated for this symbol conflicted with
MDL_key::PROCEDURE enum member).
