Bug#54678: InnoDB, TRUNCATE, ALTER, I_S SELECT, crash or deadlock
- Incompatible change: truncate no longer resorts to a row by
row delete if the storage engine does not support the truncate
method. Consequently, the count of affected rows does not, in
any case, reflect the actual number of rows.
- Incompatible change: it is no longer possible to truncate a
table that participates as a parent in a foreign key constraint,
unless it is a self-referencing constraint (both parent and child
are in the same table). To work around this incompatible change
and still be able to truncate such tables, disable foreign checks
with SET foreign_key_checks=0 before truncate. Alternatively, if
foreign key checks are necessary, please use a DELETE statement
without a WHERE condition.
Problem description:
The problem was that for storage engines that do not support
truncate table via a external drop and recreate, such as InnoDB
which implements truncate via a internal drop and recreate, the
delete_all_rows method could be invoked with a shared metadata
lock, causing problems if the engine needed exclusive access
to some internal metadata. This problem originated with the
fact that there is no truncate specific handler method, which
ended up leading to a abuse of the delete_all_rows method that
is primarily used for delete operations without a condition.
Solution:
The solution is to introduce a truncate handler method that is
invoked when the engine does not support truncation via a table
drop and recreate. This method is invoked under a exclusive
metadata lock, so that there is only a single instance of the
table when the method is invoked.
Also, the method is not invoked and a error is thrown if
the table is a parent in a non-self-referencing foreign key
relationship. This was necessary to avoid inconsistency as
some integrity checks are bypassed. This is inline with the
fact that truncate is primarily a DDL operation that was
designed to quickly remove all data from a table.
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb-truncate.test:
Add test cases for truncate and foreign key checks.
Also test that InnoDB resets auto-increment on truncate.
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb.test:
FK is not necessary, test is related to auto-increment.
Update error number, truncate is no longer invoked if
table is parent in a FK relationship.
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb_mysql.test:
Update error number, truncate is no longer invoked if
table is parent in a FK relationship.
Use delete instead of truncate, test is used to check
the interaction of FKs, triggers and delete.
mysql-test/suite/parts/inc/partition_check.inc:
Fix typo.
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/foreign_key_checks_func.test:
Update error number, truncate is no longer invoked if
table is parent in a FK relationship.
mysql-test/t/mdl_sync.test:
Modify test case to reflect and ensure that truncate takes
a exclusive metadata lock.
mysql-test/t/trigger-trans.test:
Update error number, truncate is no longer invoked if
table is parent in a FK relationship.
sql/ha_partition.cc:
Reorganize the various truncate methods. delete_all_rows is now
passed directly to the underlying engines, so as truncate. The
code responsible for truncating individual partitions is moved
to ha_partition::truncate_partition, which is invoked when a
ALTER TABLE t1 TRUNCATE PARTITION p statement is executed.
Since the partition truncate no longer can be invoked via
delete, the bitmap operations are not necessary anymore. The
explicit reset of the auto-increment value is also removed
as the underlying engines are now responsible for reseting
the value.
sql/handler.cc:
Wire up the handler truncate method.
sql/handler.h:
Introduce and document the truncate handler method. It assumes
certain use cases of delete_all_rows.
Add method to retrieve the list of foreign keys referencing a
table. Method is used to avoid truncating tables that are
parent in a foreign key relationship.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Add error message for truncate and FK.
sql/sql_lex.h:
Introduce a flag so that the partition engine can detect when
a partition is being truncated. Used to give a special error.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Function mysql_truncate_table no longer exists.
sql/sql_partition_admin.cc:
Implement the TRUNCATE PARTITION statement.
sql/sql_truncate.cc:
Change the truncate table implementation to use the new truncate
handler method and to not rely on row-by-row delete anymore.
The truncate handler method is always invoked with a exclusive
metadata lock. Also, it is no longer possible to truncate a
table that is parent in some non-self-referencing foreign key.
storage/archive/ha_archive.cc:
Rename method as the description indicates that in the future
this could be a truncate operation.
storage/blackhole/ha_blackhole.cc:
Implement truncate as no operation for the blackhole engine in
order to remain compatible with older releases.
storage/federated/ha_federated.cc:
Introduce truncate method that invokes delete_all_rows.
This is required to support partition truncate as this
form of truncate does not implement the drop and recreate
protocol.
storage/heap/ha_heap.cc:
Introduce truncate method that invokes delete_all_rows.
This is required to support partition truncate as this
form of truncate does not implement the drop and recreate
protocol.
storage/ibmdb2i/ha_ibmdb2i.cc:
Introduce truncate method that invokes delete_all_rows.
This is required to support partition truncate as this
form of truncate does not implement the drop and recreate
protocol.
storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
Rename delete_all_rows to truncate. InnoDB now does truncate
under a exclusive metadata lock.
Introduce and reorganize methods used to retrieve the list
of foreign keys referenced by a or referencing a table.
storage/myisammrg/ha_myisammrg.cc:
Introduce truncate method that invokes delete_all_rows.
This is required in order to remain compatible with earlier
releases where truncate would resort to a row-by-row delete.
case than in corr index".
Server was unable to find existing or explicitly created supporting
index for foreign key if corresponding statement clause used field
names in case different than one used in key specification and created
yet another supporting index.
In cases when name of constraint (and thus name of generated index)
was the same as name of existing/explicitly created index this led
to duplicate key name error.
The problem was that unlike all other code Key_part_spec::operator==()
compared field names in case sensitive fashion. As result routines
responsible for getting rid of redundant generated supporting indexes
for foreign key were not working properly for versions of field names
using different cases.
(backported from mysql-trunk)
sql/sql_class.cc:
Make field name comparison case-insensitive like it is
in the rest of server.
After fix for bug 39653 the shortest available secondary index was used for
full table scan. Primary clustered key was used only if no secondary index
can be used. However, when chosen secondary index includes all fields of the
table being scanned it's better to use primary index since the amount of
data to scan is the same but the primary index is clustered.
Now the find_shortest_key function takes this into account.
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_mysql.result:
Added a test case for the bug#55656.
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb_mysql.test:
Added a test case for the bug#55656.
sql/sql_select.cc:
Bug #55656: mysqldump can be slower after bug #39653 fix.
The find_shortest_key function now prefers clustered primary key
if found secondary key includes all fields of the table.
KILL_BAD_DATA is returned
Two problems discovered with the LEAST()/GREATEST()
functions:
1. The check for a null value should happen even
after the second call to val_str() in the args. This is
important because two subsequent calls to the same
Item::val_str() may yield different results.
Fixed by checking for NULL value before dereferencing
the string result.
2. While looping over the arguments and evaluating them
the loop should stop if there was an error evaluating so far
or the statement was killed. Fixed by checking for error
and bailing out.
The server was not checking for errors generated during
the execution of Item::val_xxx() methods when copying
data to the group, order, or distinct temp table's row.
Fixed by extending the copy_funcs() to return an error
code and by checking for that error code on the places
copy_funcs() is called.
Test case added.
This crash occured after ALTER TABLE was used on a temporary
transactional table locked by LOCK TABLES. Any later attempts to
execute LOCK/UNLOCK TABLES, caused the server to crash.
The reason for the crash was the list of locked tables would
end up having a pointer to a free'd table instance. This happened
because ALTER TABLE deleted the table without also removing the
table reference from the locked tables list.
This patch fixes the problem by making sure ALTER TABLE also
removes the table from the locked tables list.
Test case added to innodb_mysql.test.
Merge up to sunny.bains@oracle.com-20100625081841-ppulnkjk1qlazh82 .
There are 8 more changesets in mysql-5.1-innodb, but PB2 shows a
failure for a test added in one of them. If that is resolved quickly
then those 8 more changesets will be merged too.
------------------------------------------------------------
revno: 3506
revision-id: sergey.glukhov@sun.com-20100609121718-04mpk5kjxvnrxdu8
parent: sergey.glukhov@sun.com-20100609120734-ndy2281wau9067zv
committer: Sergey Glukhov <Sergey.Glukhov@sun.com>
branch nick: mysql-5.1-innodb
timestamp: Wed 2010-06-09 16:17:18 +0400
message:
Bug#38999 valgrind warnings for update statement in function compare_record()
(InnoDB plugin branch)
@ mysql-test/suite/innodb_plugin/r/innodb_mysql.result
test case
@ mysql-test/suite/innodb_plugin/t/innodb_mysql.test
test case
@ storage/innodb_plugin/row/row0sel.c
init null bytes with default values as they might be
left uninitialized in some cases and these uninited bytes
might be copied into mysql record buffer that leads to
valgrind warnings on next use of the buffer.
Valgrind warning happpens because of uninitialized null bytes.
In row_sel_push_cache_row_for_mysql() function we fill fetch cache
with necessary field values, row_sel_store_mysql_rec() is called
for this and leaves null bytes untouched.
Later row_sel_pop_cached_row_for_mysql() rewrites table record
buffer with uninited null bytes. We can see the problem from the
test case:
At 'SELECT...' we call row_sel_push...->row_sel_store...->row_sel_pop_cached...
chain which rewrites table->record[0] buffer with uninitialized null bytes.
When we call 'UPDATE...' statement, compare_record uses this buffer and
valgrind warning occurs.
The fix is to init null bytes with default values.
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_mysql.result:
test case
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb_mysql.test:
test case
mysql-test/t/ps_3innodb.test:
enable valgrind testing
storage/innobase/row/row0sel.c:
init null bytes with default values as they might be
left uninitialized in some cases and these uninited bytes
might be copied into mysql record buffer that leads to
valgrind warnings on next use of the buffer.
