NO ERRORS REPORTED
Problem:
=======
Errors from my_b_fill are ignored. MYSQL_BIN_LOG::write_cache
code assumes that 0 returned from my_b_fill always means
end-of-cache, but that is incorrect. It can result in error
and the error is ignored. Other callers of my_b_fill don't
check for error: my_b_copy_to_file, maybe my_b_gets.
Fix:
===
An error handler is already present to check the "cache"
error that is reported during "MYSQL_BIN_LOG::write_cache"
call. Hence error handlers are added for "my_b_copy_to_file"
and "my_b_gets".
During my_b_fill() function call, when the cache read fails
info->error= -1 is set. Hence a check for "info->error"
is added for the above to callers upon their return.
In method mysql_binlog_send, right after detecting a EOF in the
read event loop, and before deciding if we should change to a new
binlog file there is a execution window where new events can be
written to the binlog and a rotation can happen. When reaching
the test, the function will then change to a new binlog file
ignoring all the events written in this window. This will result
in events not being replicated.
Only when the binlog is detected as deactivated in the event loop
of the dump thread, can we really know that no more events
remain. For this reason, this test is now made under the log lock
in the beginning of the event loop when reading the events.
FROM MYSQL_BINLOG_SEND
As part Bug #11747416 A DISK FULL MAKES BINARY LOG CORRUPT,
reading the variable "binlog_can_be_corrupted" was removed
In the existing code the value of this variable is only set,
never read. And also this issue causing compiler warnings.
So the variable is completely redundant and should be removed.
=== Problem ===
The test is dependent on binlog positions and checks
to see if the command 'START SLAVE' functions correctly
with the 'UNTIL' clause added to it. The 'UNTIL' clause
is added to specify that the slave should start and run
until the SQL thread reaches a given point in the master
binary log or in the slave relay log.
The test uses hard coded values for MASTER_LOG_POS and
RELAY_LOG_POS, instead of extracting it using
query_get_value() function. There is a test
'rpl.rpl_row_until' which does the similar thing but uses
query_get_value() function to set the values of
MASTER_LOG_POS/ RELAY_LOG_POS. To be precise,
rpl.rpl_row_until is a modified version of
engines/func.rpl_row_until.test.
The use of hard coded values may lead the slave to stop at a position
which may differ from the expected position in the binlog file,
an example being the failure of engines/funcs.rpl_row_until in
mysql-5.1 given as:
"query 'select * from t2' failed. Table 'test.t2' doesn't exist".
In this case, the slave actually ran a couple of extra commands
as a result of which the slave first deleted the table and then
ran a select query on table, leading to the above mentioned failure.
=== Fix ===
1) Fixed the code for failure seen in rpl.rpl_row_until.
This test was also failing although the symptoms of
failure were different.
2) Copied the contents from rpl.rpl_row_until into
into engines/funcs.rpl.rpl_row_until.
3) Updated engines/funcs.rpl_row_until.result accordingly.
Problem
========
Replication breaks in the cases if the event length exceeds
the size of master Dump thread's max_allowed_packet.
The reason why this failure is occuring is because the event length is
more than the total size of the max_allowed_packet, on addition of the
max_event_header length exceeds the max_allowed_packet of the DUMP thread.
This causes the Dump thread to break replication and throw an error.
That can happen e.g with row-based replication in Update_rows event.
Fix
====
The problem is fixed in 2 steps:
1.) The Dump thread limit to read event is increased to the upper limit
i.e. Dump thread reads whatever gets logged in the binary log.
2.) On the slave side we increase the the max_allowed_packet for the
slave's threads (IO/SQL) by increasing it to 1GB.
This is done using the new server option (slave_max_allowed_packet)
included, is used to regulate the max_allowed_packet of the
slave thread (IO/SQL) by the DBA, and facilitates the sending of
large packets from the master to the slave.
This causes the large packets to be received by the slave and apply
it successfully.
Problem
========
Replication breaks in the cases if the event length exceeds
the size of master Dump thread's max_allowed_packet.
The reason why this failure is occuring is because the event length is
more than the total size of the max_allowed_packet, on addition of the
max_event_header length exceeds the max_allowed_packet of the DUMP thread.
This causes the Dump thread to break replication and throw an error.
That can happen e.g with row-based replication in Update_rows event.
Fix
====
The problem is fixed in 2 steps:
1.) The Dump thread limit to read event is increased to the upper limit
i.e. Dump thread reads whatever gets logged in the binary log.
2.) On the slave side we increase the the max_allowed_packet for the
slave's threads (IO/SQL) by increasing it to 1GB.
This is done using the new server option (slave_max_allowed_packet)
included, is used to regulate the max_allowed_packet of the
slave thread (IO/SQL) by the DBA, and facilitates the sending of
large packets from the master to the slave.
This causes the large packets to be received by the slave and apply
it successfully.
IN THE ERROR LOG
Problem:
Using mysqlbinlog with the --read-from-remote-server option as shown below
prints a message in error log for each call. This happens for 5.5 and above
versions
mysqlbinlog -uroot -p --read-from-remote-server --host=localhost test
Message in error log file is given below:
120312 10:27:57 [Note] Start binlog_dump to slave_server(0), pos(test, 4)
The problem is that it can fill up the error log if the command is called
very often.
Analysis:
The below mentioned print function is called from "mysql_binlog_send" function
which causes the "Start binlog_dump..." string to be printed in error log file.
sql_print_information("Start binlog_dump to master_thread_id(%lu)
slave_server(%d)..."
Fix:
A condition has been added in such a way that the 'sql_print_information'
will be invoked only when the "log_warnings" variable is set to >1
otherwise don't call the 'sql_print_information' function.
Problem
========
SQL statements close to the size of max_allowed_packet produce binary
log events larger than max_allowed_packet.
The reason why this failure is occuring is because the event length is
more than the total size of the max_allowed_packet + max_event_header
length. Now since the event length exceeds this size master Dump
thread is unable to send the packet on to the slave.
That can happen e.g with row-based replication in Update_rows event.
Fix
====
The problem was fixed by increasing the max_allowed_packet for the
slave's threads (IO/SQL) by increasing it to 1GB.
This is done using the new server option included which is used to
regulate the max_allowed_packet of the slave thread (IO/SQL).
This causes the large packets to be received by the slave and apply
it successfully.
PROBLEM:
Threads end-up in deadlock due to locks acquired as described
below,
con1: Run Query on a table.
It is important that this SELECT must back-off while
trying to open the t1 and enter into wait_for_condition().
The SELECT then is blocked trying to lock mysys_var->mutex
which is held by con3. The very significant fact here is
that mysys_var->current_mutex will still point to LOCK_open,
even if LOCK_open is no longer held by con1 at this point.
con2: Try dropping table used in con1 or query some table.
It will hold LOCK_open and be blocked trying to lock
kernel_mutex held by con4.
con3: Try killing the query run by con1.
It will hold THD::LOCK_thd_data belonging to con1 while
trying to lock mysys_var->current_mutex belonging to con1.
But current_mutex will point to LOCK_open which is held
by con2.
con4: Get innodb engine status
It will hold kernel_mutex, trying to lock THD::LOCK_thd_data
belonging to con1 which is held by con3.
So while technically only con2, con3 and con4 participate in the
deadlock, con1's mysys_var->current_mutex pointing to LOCK_open
is a vital component of the deadlock.
CYCLE = (THD::LOCK_thd_data -> LOCK_open ->
kernel_mutex -> THD::LOCK_thd_data)
FIX:
LOCK_thd_data has responsibility of protecting,
1) thd->query, thd->query_length
2) VIO
3) thd->mysys_var (used by KILL statement and shutdown)
4) THD during thread delete.
Among above responsibilities, 1), 2)and (3,4) seems to be three
independent group of responsibility. If there is different LOCK
owning responsibility of (3,4), the above mentioned deadlock cycle
can be avoid. This fix introduces LOCK_thd_kill to handle
responsibility (3,4), which eliminates the deadlock issue.
Note: The problem is not found in 5.5. Introduction MDL subsystem
caused metadata locking responsibility to be moved from TDC/TC to
MDL subsystem. Due to this, responsibility of LOCK_open is reduced.
As the use of LOCK_open is removed in open_table() and
mysql_rm_table() the above mentioned CYCLE does not form.
Revision ID for changes,
open_table() = dlenev@mysql.com-20100727133458-m3ua9oslnx8fbbvz
mysql_rm_table() = jon.hauglid@oracle.com-20101116100012-kxep9txz2fxy3nmw
The function mysql_show_binlog_events has a local stack variable
'LOG_INFO linfo;', which is assigned to thd->current_linfo, however
this variable goes out of scope and is destroyed before clean
thd->current_linfo.
The problem is solved by moving 'LOG_INFO linfo;' to function scope.
The server crashes when receiving a COM_BINLOG_DUMP command with a position of 0 or
larger than the file size.
The execution proceeds to an error block having the last read replication coordinates
pointer be NULL and its dereferencing crashed the server.
Fixed with making "public" previously used only for heartbeat coordinates.
There was memory leak when running some tests on PB2.
The reason of the failure is an early return from change_master()
that was supposed to deallocate a dyn-array.
Actually the same bug58915 was fixed in trunk with relocating the dyn-array
destruction into THD::cleanup_after_query() which can't be bypassed.
The current patch backports magne.mahre@oracle.com-20110203101306-q8auashb3d7icxho
and adds two optimizations: were done: the static buffer for the dyn-array to base on,
and the array initialization is called precisely when it's necessary rather than
per each CHANGE-MASTER as before.
There was memory leak when running some tests on PB2.
The reason of the failure is an early return from change_master()
that was supposed to deallocate a dyn-array.
Fixed with relocating the dyn-array's destructor at ~LEX() that is
the end of the session, per Gleb's patch idea.
Two optimizations were done: the static buffer for the dyn-array to base on,
and the array initialization is called precisely when it's necessary rather than
per each CHANGE-MASTER as before.
In patch mysql-5.5:revno:3097.92.133, we made the gcc 4.6.1 compiler
to stop complaining about the fact that binlog_can_be_corrupted was
defined but not used. The fix consisted in checking the variable
and printing a warning message.
However, the fix caused a regression as a message was being printed
out when there was no corrupted binary log causing performance
problems and triggering users' suspicions when there was no need.
In BUG#13337202, we do not print any message and use the variable
in an "if" with an empty body to keep the compiler happy.
The bug case is similar to one fixed earlier bug_49536.
Deadlock involving LOCK_log appears to be possible because the purge running thread
is holding LOCK_log whereas there is no sense of doing that and which fact was
exploited by the earlier bug fixes.
Fixed with small reengineering of rotate_and_purge(), adding two new methods and
setting up a policy to execute those instead of the former
rotate_and_purge(RP_LOCK_LOG_IS_ALREADY_LOCKED).
The policy for using rotate(), purge() is that if the caller acquires LOCK_log itself,
it should call rotate(), release the mutex and run purge().
Side effect of this patch is refining error message of bug@11747416 to print
the whole path.
warnings are converted to errors, the compiler complains about
the fact that binlog_can_be_corrupted is defined but never used.
We need to check if this is a dead code or if someone removed any
code by mistake.
Binary log of master can get a partially logged event if the server
runs out of disk space and, while waiting for some space to be freed,
is shut down (or crashes). If the server is not stopped, it will just
wait endlessly for space to be freed, thus no partial event anomaly
occurs. The restarted master server has had a dubious policy to send
the incomplete event to slave which it apparently can't handle.
Although an error was printed out the fact of sending with unclear
error message is a source of confusion.
Actually the problem of presence an incomplete event in the binary log
was already fixed by WL 5493 (which was merged to our current trunk
branch, major version 5.6). The fix makes the server truncate the
binary log on server restart and recovery.
However 5.5 master can't do that. So the current issue is a problem of
sending incomplete events to the slave by 5.5 master.
It is fixed in this patch by changing the policy so that only complete
events are pushed by the dump thread to the IO thread. In addition,
the error text that master sends to the slave when an incomplete event
is found, now states that incomplete event may have been caused by an
out-of-disk space situation and provides coordinates of
the first and the last event bytes read.
Before BUG#28796, an empty host was used to identify that an instance was no
longer a slave. However, BUG#28796 changed this behavior and one cannot set
an empty host. Besides, a RESET SLAVE only cleans up information on the next
event to retrieve from the master, disables ssl and resets heartbeat period.
So a call to SHOW SLAVE STATUS after issuing a RESET SLAVE still returns some
valid information, such as host, port, user and password.
To fix this problem, we have introduced the command RESET SLAVE ALL that does
what a regular RESET SLAVE does and also clears host, port, user and password
information thus allowing users to identify when an instance is no longer a
slave.
There are two calls to read_log_event() on master in mysql_binlog_send().
Each call reads 19 bytes in this test case and the error of the second
read_log_event() is reported to the slave.
The second read_log_event() starts from position 94 (75 + 19) to 113
(75 + 19 + 19). Usually, there are two events in the binary log:
. 0 - 3 - Header
. 4 - 105 - Format Descriptor Event
. 106 - 304 - Query Event
and both reads fail because operations are reading from invalid positions
as expected.
However, mysql_binlog_send() does not use the same IO_CACHE that is used to
write into binary log (i.e. mysql_bin_log.log_file) for the hot binary log.
It opens the binary log file directly by calling open_binlog() and creates a
separated IO_CACHE. So there is a possibly that after a master has flushed
the binary log file, the content has been cached by the filesystem, and has
not updated the disk file. If this happens, then a slave will only see part
of the file, and thus the second read_log_event() will report event truncated
error.
To fix the problem, if the first read_log_event() has failed, we ensure that
the second one will try to read from the same position.
rpl_packet got a timeout failure sporadically on PB when stopping
slave. The real reason of this bug is that STOP SLAVE stopped
IO thread first and then stopped SQL thread. It was
possible that IO thread stopped after replicating part of a
transaction which SQL thread was executing. SQL thread would
be hung if the transaction could not be rolled back safely.
After this patch, STOP SLAVE will stop SQL thread first and then stop IO
thread, which guarantees that IO thread will fetch the reset of the
events of the transaction that SQL thread is executing, so that SQL
thread can finish the transaction if it cannot be rolled back safely.
Added below auxiliary files to make the test code neater.
restart_slave_sql.inc
rpl_connection_master.inc
rpl_connection_slave.inc
rpl_connection_slave1.inc
In sql/log.c, member function wait_for_update_bin_log, a condition is entered with
THD::enter_cond but is not exited. This might leave dangling references to the
mutex/condition in the per-thread information area.
To fix the problem, we call exit_cond to properly remove references to the mutex,
LOCK_log.
In sql/log.c, member function wait_for_update_bin_log, a condition is entered with
THD::enter_cond but is not exited. This might leave dangling references to the
mutex/condition in the per-thread information area.
To fix the problem, we call exit_cond to properly remove references to the mutex,
LOCK_log.
Fix warnings flagged by the new warning option -Wunused-but-set-variable
that was added to GCC 4.6 and that is enabled by -Wunused and -Wall. The
option causes a warning whenever a local variable is assigned to but is
later unused. It also warns about meaningless pointer dereferences.
Problem: when SHOW BINLOG EVENTS was issued, it increased the value of
@@session.max_allowed_packet. This allowed a non-root user to increase
the amount of memory used by her thread arbitrarily. Thus, it removes
the bound on the amount of system resources used by a client, so it
presents a security risk (DoS attack).
Fix: it is correct to increase the value of @@session.max_allowed_packet
while executing SHOW BINLOG EVENTS (see BUG 30435). However, the
increase should only be temporary. Thus, the fix is to restore the value
when SHOW BINLOG EVENTS ends.
The value of @@session.max_allowed_packet is also increased in
mysql_binlog_send (i.e., the binlog dump thread). It is not clear if this
can cause any trouble, since normally the client that issues
COM_BINLOG_DUMP will not issue any other commands that would be affected
by the increased value of @@session.max_allowed_packet. However, we
restore the value just in case.
Apart strict-aliasing warnings, fix the remaining warnings
generated by GCC 4.4.4 -Wall and -Wextra flags.
One major source of warnings was the in-house function my_bcmp
which (unconventionally) took pointers to unsigned characters
as the byte sequences to be compared. Since my_bcmp and bcmp
are deprecated functions whose only difference with memcmp is
the return value, every use of the function is replaced with
memcmp as the special return value wasn't actually being used
by any caller.
There were also various other warnings, mostly due to type
mismatches, missing return values, missing prototypes, dead
code (unreachable) and ignored return values.
at mf_iocache.c, line 1722
The slave crashed while two threads: IO thread and user thread
raced for the same mutex (the append_buffer_lock protecting the
relay log's IO_CACHE). The IO thread was trying to flush the
cache, and for that was grabbing the append_buffer_lock.
However, the other thread was closing and reopening the relay log
when the IO thread tried to lock. Closing and reopening the log
includes destroying and reinitialising the IO_CACHE
mutex. Therefore, the IO thread tried to lock a destroyed mutex.
We fix this by backporting patch for BUG#50364 which fixed this
bug in mysql server 5.5+. The patch deploys missing
synchronization when flush_master_info is called and the relay
log is flushed by the IO thread. In detail the patch backports
revision (from mysql-trunk):
- luis.soares@sun.com-20100203165617-b1yydr0ee24ycpjm
This patch already includes the post-push fix also in BUG#50364:
- luis.soares@sun.com-20100222002629-0cijwqk6baxhj7gr
