The crash happened with an indexed virtual column whose
value is evaluated using a function that has a different meaning
in sql_mode='' vs sql_mode=ORACLE:
- DECODE()
- LTRIM()
- RTRIM()
- LPAD()
- RPAD()
- REPLACE()
- SUBSTR()
For example:
CREATE TABLE t1 (
b VARCHAR(1),
g CHAR(1) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (SUBSTR(b,0,0)) VIRTUAL,
KEY g(g)
);
So far we had replacement XXX_ORACLE() functions for all mentioned function,
e.g. SUBSTR_ORACLE() for SUBSTR(). So it was possible to correctly re-parse
SUBSTR_ORACLE() even in sql_mode=''.
But it was not possible to re-parse the MariaDB version of SUBSTR()
after switching to sql_mode=ORACLE. It was erroneously mis-interpreted
as SUBSTR_ORACLE().
As a result, this combination worked fine:
SET sql_mode=ORACLE;
CREATE TABLE t1 ... g CHAR(1) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (SUBSTR(b,0,0)) VIRTUAL, ...;
INSERT ...
FLUSH TABLES;
SET sql_mode='';
INSERT ...
But the other way around it crashed:
SET sql_mode='';
CREATE TABLE t1 ... g CHAR(1) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (SUBSTR(b,0,0)) VIRTUAL, ...;
INSERT ...
FLUSH TABLES;
SET sql_mode=ORACLE;
INSERT ...
At CREATE time, SUBSTR was instantiated as Item_func_substr and printed
in the FRM file as substr(). At re-open time with sql_mode=ORACLE, "substr()"
was erroneously instantiated as Item_func_substr_oracle.
Fix:
The fix proposes a symmetric solution. It provides a way to re-parse reliably
all sql_mode dependent functions to their original CREATE TABLE time meaning,
no matter what the open-time sql_mode is.
We take advantage of the same idea we previously used to resolve sql_mode
dependent data types.
Now all sql_mode dependent functions are printed by SHOW using a schema
qualifier when the current sql_mode differs from the function sql_mode:
SET sql_mode='';
CREATE TABLE t1 ... SUBSTR(a,b,c) ..;
SET sql_mode=ORACLE;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1; -> mariadb_schema.substr(a,b,c)
SET sql_mode=ORACLE;
CREATE TABLE t2 ... SUBSTR(a,b,c) ..;
SET sql_mode='';
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1; -> oracle_schema.substr(a,b,c)
Old replacement names like substr_oracle() are still understood for
backward compatibility and used in FRM files (for downgrade compatibility),
but they are not printed by SHOW any more.
An "ITERATE innerLoop" did not work properly inside
a WHILE loop, which itself is inside an outer FOR loop:
outerLoop:
FOR
...
innerLoop:
WHILE
...
ITERATE innerLoop;
...
END WHILE;
...
END FOR;
It erroneously generated an integer increment code for the outer FOR loop.
There were two problems:
1. "ITERATE innerLoop" worked like "ITERATE outerLoop"
2. It was always integer increment, even in case of FOR cursor loops.
Background:
- A FOR loop automatically creates a dedicated sp_pcontext stack entry,
to put the iteration and bound variables on it.
- Other loop types (LOOP, WHILE, REPEAT), do not generate a dedicated
slack entry.
The old code erroneously assumed that sp_pcontext::m_for_loop
either describes the most inner loop (in case the inner loop is FOR),
or is empty (in case the inner loop is not FOR).
But in fact, sp_pcontext::m_for_loop is never empty inside a FOR loop:
it describes the closest FOR loop, even if this FOR loop has nested
non-FOR loops inside.
So when we're near the ITERATE statement in the above script,
sp_pcontext::m_for_loop is not empty - it stores information about
the FOR loop labeled as "outrLoop:".
Fix:
- Adding a new member sp_pcontext::Lex_for_loop::m_start_label,
to remember the explicit or the auto-generated label correspoding
to the start of the FOR body. It's used during generation
of "ITERATE loop_label" code to check if "loop_label" belongs
to the current FOR loop pointed by sp_pcontext::m_for_loop,
or belongs to a non-FOR nested loop.
- Adding LEX methods sp_for_loop_intrange_iterate() and
sp_for_loop_cursor_iterate() to reuse the code between
methods handling:
* ITERATE
* END FOR
- Adding a test for Lex_for_loop::is_for_loop_cursor()
and generate a code either a cursor fetch, or for an integer increment.
Before this change, it always erroneously generated an integer increment
version.
- Cleanup: Initialize Lex_for_loop_st::m_cursor_offset inside
Lex_for_loop_st::init(), to avoid not initialized members.
- Cleanup: Removing a redundant method:
Lex_for_loop_st::init(const Lex_for_loop_st &other)
Using Lex_for_loop_st::operator(const Lex_for_loop_st &other) instead.
Adding virtual methods to class Schema:
make_item_func_replace()
make_item_func_substr()
make_item_func_trim()
This is a non-functional preparatory change for MDEV-27744.
This patch is the result of running
run-clang-tidy -fix -header-filter=.* -checks='-*,modernize-use-equals-default' .
Code style changes have been done on top. The result of this change
leads to the following improvements:
1. Binary size reduction.
* For a -DBUILD_CONFIG=mysql_release build, the binary size is reduced by
~400kb.
* A raw -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release reduces the binary size by ~1.4kb.
2. Compiler can better understand the intent of the code, thus it leads
to more optimization possibilities. Additionally it enabled detecting
unused variables that had an empty default constructor but not marked
so explicitly.
Particular change required following this patch in sql/opt_range.cc
result_keys, an unused template class Bitmap now correctly issues
unused variable warnings.
Setting Bitmap template class constructor to default allows the compiler
to identify that there are no side-effects when instantiating the class.
Previously the compiler could not issue the warning as it assumed Bitmap
class (being a template) would not be performing a NO-OP for its default
constructor. This prevented the "unused variable warning".
The cause of the bug is overflow of uint16 KEY_PART_INFO::length and/or
uint16 KEY_PART_INFO::store_length. The solution is to increase the size
of those variables to the 'uint' type (which is 32-bit long)
The issue happens when the secondary keys are extended with primary
key parts. Inside the function TABLE_SHARE::init_from_binary_frm_image()
adds the length bytes for the primary key key parts to the length of the
secondary key. This is not needed because when the extended keys are
used we recalculate the length for the used key parts.
Also removed TABLE_SHARE::total_key_length as it is not used in the code
Apporved-by: Monty <monty@mariadb.org>
The data member tv_usec of the struct timeval is declared as suseconds_t
on MacOS. Size of suseconds_t is 4 bytes. On the other hand, size of ulong
is 8 bytes on 64-bit MacOS, so attempt to assign a value of wider type
(usec) to a value (tv_usec) of narrower type leads to error.
- Adding optional qualifiers to data types:
CREATE TABLE t1 (a schema.DATE);
Qualifiers now work only for three pre-defined schemas:
mariadb_schema
oracle_schema
maxdb_schema
These schemas are virtual (hard-coded) for now, but may turn into real
databases on disk in the future.
- mariadb_schema.TYPE now always resolves to a true MariaDB data
type TYPE without sql_mode specific translations.
- oracle_schema.DATE translates to MariaDB DATETIME.
- maxdb_schema.TIMESTAMP translates to MariaDB DATETIME.
- Fixing SHOW CREATE TABLE to use a qualifier for a data type TYPE
if the current sql_mode translates TYPE to something else.
The above changes fix the reported problem, so this script:
SET sql_mode=ORACLE;
CREATE TABLE t2 AS SELECT mariadb_date_column FROM t1;
is now replicated as:
SET sql_mode=ORACLE;
CREATE TABLE t2 (mariadb_date_column mariadb_schema.DATE);
and the slave can unambiguously treat DATE as the true MariaDB DATE
without ORACLE specific translation to DATETIME.
Similar,
SET sql_mode=MAXDB;
CREATE TABLE t2 AS SELECT mariadb_timestamp_column FROM t1;
is now replicated as:
SET sql_mode=MAXDB;
CREATE TABLE t2 (mariadb_timestamp_column mariadb_schema.TIMESTAMP);
so the slave treats TIMESTAMP as the true MariaDB TIMESTAMP
without MAXDB specific translation to DATETIME.
* The overlaps check is implemented on a handler level per row command.
It creates a separate cursor (actually, another handler instance) and
caches it inside the original handler, when ha_update_row or
ha_insert_row is issued. Cursor closes on unlocking the handler.
* Containing the same key in index means unique constraint violation
even in usual terms. So we fetch left and right neighbours and check
that they have same key prefix, excluding from the key only the period part.
If it doesnt match, then there's no such neighbour, and the check passes.
Otherwise, we check if this neighbour intersects with the considered key.
* The check does not introduce new error and fails with ER_DUPP_KEY error.
This might break REPLACE workflow and should be fixed separately
With MAX_INDEXIES=64(default), key_map=Bitmap<64> is just a wrapper around
ulonglong and thus "trivial" (can be bzero-ed, or memcpy-ed, and stays
valid still)
With MAX_INDEXES=128, key_map = Bitmap<128> is not a "trivial" type
anymore. The implementation uses MY_BITMAP, and MY_BITMAP contains pointers
which make Bitmap invalid, when it is memcpy-ed/bzero-ed.
The problem in 10.4 is that there are many new key_map members, inside TABLE
or KEY, and those are often memcopied and bzeroed
The fix makes Bitmap "trivial", by inlining most of MY_BITMAP functionality.
pointers/heap allocations are not used anymore.
post-merge changes:
* handle password expiration on old tables like everything else -
make changes in memory, even if they cannot be done on disk
* merge "debug" tests with non-debug tests, they don't use dbug anyway
* only run rpl password expiration in MIXED mode, it doesn't replicate
anything, so no need to repeat it thrice
* restore update_user_table_password() prototype, it should not change
ACL_USER, this is done in acl_user_update()
* don't parse json twice in get_password_lifetime and get_password_expired
* remove LEX_USER::is_changing_password, see if there was any auth instead
* avoid overflow in expiration calculations
* don't initialize Account_options in the constructor, it's bzero-ed later
* don't create ulong sysvars - they're not portable, prefer uint or ulonglong
* misc simplifications
This patch adds support for expiring user passwords.
The following statements are extended:
CREATE USER user@localhost PASSWORD EXPIRE [option]
ALTER USER user@localhost PASSWORD EXPIRE [option]
If no option is specified, the password is expired with immediate
effect. If option is DEFAULT, global policy applies according to
the default_password_lifetime system var (if 0, password never
expires, if N, password expires every N days). If option is NEVER,
the password never expires and if option is INTERVAL N DAY, the
password expires every N days.
The feature also supports the disconnect_on_expired_password system
var and the --connect-expired-password client option.
Closes#1166
Find indexes of one table which parts participate in one constraint.
These indexes are called constraint correlated.
New methods: TABLE::find_constraint_correlated_indexes() and
virtual method check_index_dependence() were added.
For each index it's own constraint correlated index map was created
where all indexes that are constraint correlated with the current are
marked.
The results of this task are used for MDEV-16188 (Use in-memory
PK filters built from range index scans).
introduce the syntax
... IDENTIFIED { WITH | VIA }
plugin [ { USING | AS } auth ]
[ OR plugin [ { USING | AS } auth ]
[ OR ... ]]
Server will try auth plugins in the specified order until the first
success. No protocol changes, server uses the existing "switch plugin"
packet.
The auth chain is stored in json as
"auth_or":[{"plugin":"xxx","authentication_string":"yyy"},
{},
{"plugin":"foo","authentication_string":"bar"},
...],
"plugin":"aaa", "authentication_string":"bbb"
Note:
* "auth_or" implies that there might be "auth_and" someday;
* one entry in the array is an empty object, meaning to take plugin/auth
from the main json object. This preserves compatibility with
the existing mysql.global_priv table and with the mysql.user view.
This entry is preferrably a mysql_native_password plugin for a
non-empty mysql.user.password column.
SET PASSWORD is supported and changes the password for the *first*
plugin in the chain that has a notion of a "password"
This patch contains a full implementation of the optimization
that allows to use in-memory rowid / primary filters built for range
conditions over indexes. In many cases usage of such filters reduce
the number of disk seeks spent for fetching table rows.
In this implementation the choice of what possible filter to be applied
(if any) is made purely on cost-based considerations.
This implementation re-achitectured the partial implementation of
the feature pushed by Galina Shalygina in the commit
8d5a11122c.
Besides this patch contains a better implementation of the generic
handler function handler::multi_range_read_info_const() that
takes into account gaps between ranges when calculating the cost of
range index scans. It also contains some corrections of the
implementation of the handler function records_in_range() for MyISAM.
This patch supports the feature for InnoDB and MyISAM.
Don't distinguish between a "password hash" and "authentication string"
anymore. Now both are stored in mysql.user.authentication_string, both
are handled identically internally. A "password hash" is just how some
particular plugins interpret authentication string.
Set mysql.user.plugin even if there is no password. The server will use
mysql_native_password plugin in these cases, let's make it expicit.
Remove LEX_USER::pwhash.
Adding a helper class Timeval, to initialize "struct timeval" in a safe way.
As a bonus, adding a method Timeval::trunc(), so the caller now can have
one line instead of five lines (declaration, initializations of sec and usec,
truncation, passing to store_TIMEVAL()).
