Problem
========
Replication breaks in the cases if the event length exceeds
the size of master Dump thread's max_allowed_packet.
The reason why this failure is occuring is because the event length is
more than the total size of the max_allowed_packet, on addition of the
max_event_header length exceeds the max_allowed_packet of the DUMP thread.
This causes the Dump thread to break replication and throw an error.
That can happen e.g with row-based replication in Update_rows event.
Fix
====
The problem is fixed in 2 steps:
1.) The Dump thread limit to read event is increased to the upper limit
i.e. Dump thread reads whatever gets logged in the binary log.
2.) On the slave side we increase the the max_allowed_packet for the
slave's threads (IO/SQL) by increasing it to 1GB.
This is done using the new server option (slave_max_allowed_packet)
included, is used to regulate the max_allowed_packet of the
slave thread (IO/SQL) by the DBA, and facilitates the sending of
large packets from the master to the slave.
This causes the large packets to be received by the slave and apply
it successfully.
sql/log_event.cc:
The max_allowed_packet is not evaluated to the new option
slave_max_allowed_packet after the fix.
sql/log_event.h:
Added the new option in the log_event.h file.
sql/mysqld.cc:
Added a new option to the server.
sql/slave.cc:
Increasing the session max_allowed_packet to a large value,
i.e. not taking global(max_allowed) into consideration, for the slave's threads.
sql/sql_repl.cc:
The dump thread's max_allowed_packet is set to the upper limit
which makes it independent and it now reads whatever gets
logged in the binary log.
WHEN KILLING
Suppose there is a query waiting for a lock. If the user kills
this query, then "Got error -1 when reading table" error message
must not be logged in the server log file. Since this is a user
requested interruption, no spurious error message must be logged
in the server log. This patch will remove the error message from
the log.
approved by joh and tatjana
Problem: mysqlbinlog exits without any error code in case of
file write error. It is because of the fact that the calls
to Log_event::print() method does not return a value and the
thus any error were being ignored.
Resolution: We resolve this problem by checking for the
IO_CACHE::error == -1 after every call to Log_event:: print()
and terminating the further execution.
client/mysqlbinlog.cc:
- handled error conditions during event->print() calls
- added check for error in end_io_cache()
mysys/my_write.c:
Added debug code to simulate file write error.
error returned will be ENOSPC=> error no space on the disk
sql/log_event.cc:
Added debug code to simulate file write error, by reducing the size of io cache.
Analysis:
-------------
If server is started with limit of MAX_CONNECTIONS and
MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS then only MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS of any particular
users can be connected to server and total MAX_CONNECTIONS of client can
be connected to server.
Server maintains a counter for total CONNECTIONS and total CONNECTIONS
from particular user.
Here, MAX_CONNECTIONS of connections are created to server. Out of this
MAX_CONNECTIONS, connections from particular user (say USER1) are
also created. The connections from USER1 is lesser than
MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS. After that there was one more connection request from
USER1. Since USER1 can still create connections as he havent reached
MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS, server increments counter of CONNECTIONS per user.
As server already has MAX_CONNECTIONS of connections, next check to total
CONNECTION count fails. In this case control is returned WITHOUT
decrementing the CONNECTIONS per user. So the counter per user CONNECTIONS goes
on incrementing for each attempt until current connections are closed.
And because of this counter per CONNECTIONS reached MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS.
So, next connections form USER1 user always returns with MAX_USER_CONNECTION
limit error, even when total connection to sever are less than MAX_CONNECTIONS.
Fix:
-------------
This issue is occurred because of not handling counters properly in the
server. Changed the code to handle per user connection counters properly.
IN THE ERROR LOG
Problem:
Using mysqlbinlog with the --read-from-remote-server option as shown below
prints a message in error log for each call. This happens for 5.5 and above
versions
mysqlbinlog -uroot -p --read-from-remote-server --host=localhost test
Message in error log file is given below:
120312 10:27:57 [Note] Start binlog_dump to slave_server(0), pos(test, 4)
The problem is that it can fill up the error log if the command is called
very often.
Analysis:
The below mentioned print function is called from "mysql_binlog_send" function
which causes the "Start binlog_dump..." string to be printed in error log file.
sql_print_information("Start binlog_dump to master_thread_id(%lu)
slave_server(%d)..."
Fix:
A condition has been added in such a way that the 'sql_print_information'
will be invoked only when the "log_warnings" variable is set to >1
otherwise don't call the 'sql_print_information' function.
INNODB_AUTOINC_LOCK_MODE=1 AND USING TRIGGER
When an insert stmt like "insert into t values (1),(2),(3)" is
executed, the autoincrement values assigned to these three rows are
expected to be contiguous. In the given lock mode
(innodb_autoinc_lock_mode=1), the auto inc lock will be released
before the end of the statement. So to make the autoincrement
contiguous for a given statement, we need to reserve the auto inc
values at the beginning of the statement.
Modified the fix based on review comment by Svoj.
This is a followup to the fix for Bug#12340997
get_interval_value() was trying to parse the input string,
looking for leading '-' while skipping whitespace.
The macro my_isspace() does not work for utf32 character set,
since my_charset_utf32_general_ci.ctype == NULL.
Solution: convert input to ASCII before parsing,
and use the character set of the returned ASCII string.
Problem
========
SQL statements close to the size of max_allowed_packet produce binary
log events larger than max_allowed_packet.
The reason why this failure is occuring is because the event length is
more than the total size of the max_allowed_packet + max_event_header
length. Now since the event length exceeds this size master Dump
thread is unable to send the packet on to the slave.
That can happen e.g with row-based replication in Update_rows event.
Fix
====
The problem was fixed by increasing the max_allowed_packet for the
slave's threads (IO/SQL) by increasing it to 1GB.
This is done using the new server option included which is used to
regulate the max_allowed_packet of the slave thread (IO/SQL).
This causes the large packets to be received by the slave and apply
it successfully.
sql/log_event.h:
Added the new option in the log_event.h file.
sql/mysqld.cc:
Added a new option to the server.
sql/slave.cc:
Increasing the session max_allowed_packet to a large value ,
i.e. not taking global(max_allowed) into consideration, for the slave's threads.
Problem: After the fix for Bug#12589870, a new field that
stores the length of db name was added in the buffer that
stores the query to be executed. Unlike for the plain user
session, the replication execution did not allocate the
necessary chunk in Query-event constructor. This caused an
invalid read while accessing this field.
Solution: We fix this problem by allocating a necessary chunk
in the buffer created in the Query_log_event::Query_log_event()
and store the length of database name.
sql/log_event.cc:
Added a new field in the buffer created in the
Query_log_event's constructor and store the length
of database name.
PROBLEM:
Threads end-up in deadlock due to locks acquired as described
below,
con1: Run Query on a table.
It is important that this SELECT must back-off while
trying to open the t1 and enter into wait_for_condition().
The SELECT then is blocked trying to lock mysys_var->mutex
which is held by con3. The very significant fact here is
that mysys_var->current_mutex will still point to LOCK_open,
even if LOCK_open is no longer held by con1 at this point.
con2: Try dropping table used in con1 or query some table.
It will hold LOCK_open and be blocked trying to lock
kernel_mutex held by con4.
con3: Try killing the query run by con1.
It will hold THD::LOCK_thd_data belonging to con1 while
trying to lock mysys_var->current_mutex belonging to con1.
But current_mutex will point to LOCK_open which is held
by con2.
con4: Get innodb engine status
It will hold kernel_mutex, trying to lock THD::LOCK_thd_data
belonging to con1 which is held by con3.
So while technically only con2, con3 and con4 participate in the
deadlock, con1's mysys_var->current_mutex pointing to LOCK_open
is a vital component of the deadlock.
CYCLE = (THD::LOCK_thd_data -> LOCK_open ->
kernel_mutex -> THD::LOCK_thd_data)
FIX:
LOCK_thd_data has responsibility of protecting,
1) thd->query, thd->query_length
2) VIO
3) thd->mysys_var (used by KILL statement and shutdown)
4) THD during thread delete.
Among above responsibilities, 1), 2)and (3,4) seems to be three
independent group of responsibility. If there is different LOCK
owning responsibility of (3,4), the above mentioned deadlock cycle
can be avoid. This fix introduces LOCK_thd_kill to handle
responsibility (3,4), which eliminates the deadlock issue.
Note: The problem is not found in 5.5. Introduction MDL subsystem
caused metadata locking responsibility to be moved from TDC/TC to
MDL subsystem. Due to this, responsibility of LOCK_open is reduced.
As the use of LOCK_open is removed in open_table() and
mysql_rm_table() the above mentioned CYCLE does not form.
Revision ID for changes,
open_table() = dlenev@mysql.com-20100727133458-m3ua9oslnx8fbbvz
mysql_rm_table() = jon.hauglid@oracle.com-20101116100012-kxep9txz2fxy3nmw
INNODB_AUTOINC_LOCK_MODE=1 AND USING TRIGGER
When an insert stmt like "insert into t values (1),(2),(3)" is
executed, the autoincrement values assigned to these three rows are
expected to be contiguous. In the given lock mode
(innodb_autoinc_lock_mode=1), the auto inc lock will be released
before the end of the statement. So to make the autoincrement
contiguous for a given statement, we need to reserve the auto inc
values at the beginning of the statement.
rb://1074 approved by Alexander Nozdrin
There can be cases when the optimizer calls ha_partition::records_in_range
when there are no matching partitions. So the DBUG_ASSERT of
!tot_used_partitions does assert.
Fixed by returning 0 instead when no matching partitions are found.
This will avoid the crash. records_in_range will then try to find the
biggest used partition, which will not find any partition and
records_in_range will then return 0, meaning non rows can be found.
Patch contributed by Davi Arnaut at twitter.
Issue/Cause:
Issue is of memory corruption.During optimization phase, pattern to be matched in where
clause, is prepared. This is done in Item_func_concat::val_str() function which forms the
resultant string (tmp_value) and return its pointer. In caller, Item_func_like::fix_fields,
pattern is made to point to this string (tmp_value). In further processing, tmp_value is
getting modified which causes pattern to have changed/wrong values.
Fix:
Allocate its own memroy location in caller, copy value of resultant string (tmp_value)
into that and make pattern to point to that. This makes sure no further changes to
tmp_value will affect pattern.
RESULTS ON IN() & NOT IN() COMP #3
This bug causes a wrong result in mysql-trunk when ICP is used
and bad performance in mysql-5.5 and mysql-trunk.
Using the query from bug report to explain what happens and causes
the wrong result from the query when ICP is enabled:
1. The t3 table contains four records. The outer query will read
these and for each of these it will execute the subquery.
2. Before the first execution of the subquery it will be optimized. In
this case the important is what happens to the first table t1:
-make_join_select() will call the range optimizer which decides
that t1 should be accessed using a range scan on the k1 index
It creates a QUICK_RANGE_SELECT object for this.
-As the last part of optimization the ICP code pushes the
condition down to the storage engine for table t1 on the k1 index.
This produces the following information in the explain for this table:
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 range k1 k1 5 NULL 3 Using index condition; Using filesort
Note the use of filesort.
3. The first execution of the subquery does (among other things) due
to the need for sorting:
a. Call create_sort_index() which again will call find_all_keys():
b. find_all_keys() will read the required keys for all qualifying
rows from the storage engine. To do this it checks if it has a
quick-select for the table. It will use the quick-select for
reading records. In this case it will read four records from the
storage engine (based on the range criteria). The storage engine
will evaluate the pushed index condition for each record.
c. At the end of create_sort_index() there is code that cleans up a
lot of stuff on the join tab. One of the things that is cleaned
is the select object. The result of this is that the
quick-select object created in make_join_select is deleted.
4. The second execution of the subquery does the same as the first but
the result is different:
a. Call create_sort_index() which again will call find_all_keys()
(same as for the first execution)
b. find_all_keys() will read the keys from the storage engine. To
do this it checks if it has a quick-select for the table. Now
there is NO quick-select object(!) (since it was deleted in
step 3c). So find_all_keys defaults to read the table using a
table scan instead. So instead of reading the four relevant records
in the range it reads the entire table (6 records). It then
evaluates the table's condition (and here it goes wrong). Since
the entire condition has been pushed down to the storage engine
using ICP all 6 records qualify. (Note that the storage engine
will not evaluate the pushed index condition in this case since
it was pushed for the k1 index and now we do a table scan
without any index being used).
The result is that here we return six qualifying key values
instead of four due to not evaluating the table's condition.
c. As above.
5. The two last execution of the subquery will also produce wrong results
for the same reason.
Summary: The problem occurs due to all but the first executions of the
subquery is done as a table scan without evaluating the table's
condition (which is pushed to the storage engine on a different
index). This is caused by the create_sort_index() function deleting
the quick-select object that should have been used for executing the
subquery as a range scan.
Note that this bug in addition to causing wrong results also can
result in bad performance due to executing the subquery using a table
scan instead of a range scan. This is an issue in MySQL 5.5.
The fix for this problem is to avoid that the Quick-select-object that
the optimizer created is deleted when create_sort_index() is doing
clean-up of the join-tab. This will ensure that the quick-select
object and the corresponding pushed index condition will be available
and used by all following executions of the subquery.
sql/sql_select.cc:
Fix for Bug#12667154: Change how create_sort_index() cleans up the
join_tab's select and quick-select objects in order to avoid that a
quick-select object created outside of create_sort_index() is deleted.
TO "LOCALHOST" IF LOCALHOST IS BOTH IPV4/IPV6 ENABLED.
Previous commit comments were wrong. The default value has always been NULL.
The original patch for Bug#12762885 just makes it visible in the logs.
This patch uses "0.0.0.0" string if bind-address is not set.
IF LOCALHOST IS BOTH IPV4/IPV6 ENABLED.
The original patch removed default value of the bind-address option.
So, the default value became NULL. By coincedence NULL resolves
to 0.0.0.0 and ::, and since the server chooses first IPv4-address,
0.0.0.0 is choosen. So, there was no change in the behaviour.
This patch restores default value of the bind-address option to "0.0.0.0".
IF LOCALHOST IS BOTH IPV4/IPV6 ENABLED.
The original patch removed default value of the bind-address option.
So, the default value became NULL. By coincedence NULL resolves
to 0.0.0.0 and ::, and since the server chooses first IPv4-address,
0.0.0.0 is choosen. So, there was no change in the behaviour.
This patch restores default value of the bind-address option to "0.0.0.0".
The function mysql_show_binlog_events has a local stack variable
'LOG_INFO linfo;', which is assigned to thd->current_linfo, however
this variable goes out of scope and is destroyed before clean
thd->current_linfo.
The problem is solved by moving 'LOG_INFO linfo;' to function scope.
BUG#11761686 insert_id event is not filtered.
Two issues are covered.
INSERT into autoincrement field which is not the first part in the composed primary key
is unsafe by autoincrement logging design. The case is specific to MyISAM engine
because Innodb does not allow such table definition.
However no warnings and row-format logging in the MIXED mode was done, and
that is fixed.
Int-, Rand-, User-var log-events were not filtered along with their parent
query that made possible them to screw up execution context of the following
query.
Fixed with deferring their execution until the parent query.
******
Bug#11754117
Post review fixes.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_auto_increment_bug45679.result:
a new result file is added.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_filter_tables_not_exist.result:
results updated.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_auto_increment_bug45679.test:
regression test for BUG#11754117-45670 is added.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_filter_tables_not_exist.test:
regression test for filtering issue of BUG#11754117 - 45670 is added.
sql/log_event.cc:
Logics are added for deferring and executing events associated
with the Query event.
sql/log_event.h:
Interface to deferred events batch execution is added.
sql/rpl_rli.cc:
initialization for new RLI members is added.
sql/rpl_rli.h:
New members to RLI are added to facilitate deferred events gathering
and execution control;
two general character RLI cleanup methods are constructed.
sql/rpl_utility.cc:
Deferred_log_events methods are difined.
sql/rpl_utility.h:
A new class Deferred_log_events is defined to implement
IRU events gathering, execution and cleanup.
sql/slave.cc:
Necessary changes to initialize `rli->deferred_events' and prevent
deferred event deletion in the main read-exec branch.
sql/sql_base.cc:
A new safe-check function for multi-part pk with auto-increment is defined
and deployed in lock_tables().
sql/sql_class.cc:
Initialization for a new member and replication cleanups are added
to THD class.
sql/sql_class.h:
THD class receives a new member to hold a specific execution
context for slave applier.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Execution of the deferred event in started prior to its parent query.
Reason:
This is a regression happened because of changes done in code refactoring
in 5.1 from 5.0.
Issue:
While doing "Show tables" lex->verbose was being checked to avoid opening
FRM files to get table type. In case of "Show full table", lex->verbose
is true to indicate table type is required. In 5.0, this check was
present which got missing in >=5.5.
Fix:
Added the required check to avoid opening FRM files unnecessarily in case
of "Show tables".
Currently SHOW MASTER LOGS and SHOW BINARY LOGS require the SUPER
privilege. Monitoring tools (such as MEM) often want to check this
output - for instance MEM generates the SUM of the sizes of the logs
reported here, and puts that in the Replication overview within the MEM
Dashboard.
However, because of the SUPER requirement, these tools often have an
account that holds open the connection whilst monitoring, and can lock
out administrators when the server gets overloaded and reaches
max_connections - there is already another SUPER privileged account
connected, the "monitor".
As SHOW MASTER STATUS, and all other replication related statements,
return with either REPLICATION CLIENT or SUPER privileges, this worklog
is to make SHOW MASTER LOGS and SHOW BINARY LOGS be consistent with this
as well, and allow both of these commands with either SUPER or
REPLICATION CLIENT.
This allows monitoring tools to not require a SUPER privilege any more,
so is safer in overloaded situations, as well as being more secure, as
lighter privileges can be given to users of such tools or scripts.
mysql-test/r/select.result:
Added test result for Bug#12713907
mysql-test/t/select.test:
Added test case for Bug#12713907
sql/sql_select.cc:
Remove the call to set_keyread as we do it from access
functions 'join_read_first' and 'join_read_last'
ORDER BY COUNT(*) LIMIT.
PROBLEM:
With respect to problem in the bug description, we
exhibit different behaviors for the two tables
presented, because innodb statistics (rec_per_key
in this case) are updated for the first table
and not so for the second one. As a result the
query plan gets changed in test_if_skip_sort_order
to use 'index' scan. Hence the difference in the
explain output. (NOTE: We can reproduce the problem
with first table by reducing the number of tuples
and changing the table structure)
The varied output w.r.t the query on the second table
is because of the result in the query plan change.
When a query plan is changed to use 'index' scan,
after the call to test_if_skip_sort_order, we set
keyread to TRUE immedietly. If for some reason
we drop this index scan for a filesort later on,
we fetch only the keys not the entire tuple.
As a result we would see junk values in the result set.
Following is the code flow:
Call test_if_skip_sort_order
-Choose an index to give sorted output
-If this is a covering index, set_keyread to TRUE
-Set the scan to INDEX scan
Call test_if_skip_sort_order second time
-Index is not chosen (note that we do not pass the
actual limit value second time. Hence we do not choose
index scan second time which in itself is a bug fixed
in 5.6 with WL#5558)
-goto filesort
Call filesort
-Create quick range on a different index
-Since keyread is set to TRUE, we fetch only the columns of
the index
-results in the required columns are not fetched
FIX:
Remove the call to set_keyread(TRUE) from
test_if_skip_sort_order. The access function which is
'join_read_first' or 'join_read_last' calls set_keyread anyways.
mysql-test/r/func_group_innodb.result:
Added test result for Bug#12713907
mysql-test/t/func_group_innodb.test:
Added test case for Bug#12713907
sql/sql_select.cc:
Remove the call to set_keyread as we do it from access
functions 'join_read_first' and 'join_read_last'
UNHANDLED, CONFUSING ERROR
The main confusion with the error message is that "it
implies that your data dictionary may now be out of
sync". This patch will remove the unwanted and the
misleading error message by not doing an unnecessary
operation in the error handling code.
rb://980 approved by: Dmitry Lenev
The class Copy_field contains a String tmp,
which may allocate memory on the heap.
That means that all instances of Copy_field
must be properly destroyed. Alas they are not.
Solution: don't use Copy_field::tmp for copying
from_field => tmp => to_field
in do_field_string()
sql/field.cc:
In Field_set::val_str
return empty string (of appropriate character set) for an empty set.
sql/field.h:
New private member in Field_enum: empty_set_string.
sql/field_conv.cc:
In do_field_string, use an auto variable for copying
from_field => tmp => to_field
rather than copy->tmp.
PROBLEM:
--------
When binary log statements are replayed on the slave, BEGIN is represented
in com_counters but COMMIT is not. Similarly in 'ROW' based replication
'INSERT','UPDATE',and 'DELETE' com_counters are not getting incremented
when the binary log statements are replayed at slave.
ANALYSIS:
---------
In 'ROW' based replication for COMMIT,INSERT,UPDATE and DELETE operations
following special events are invoked.
Xid_log_event,Write_rows_log_event,Update_rows_log_event,Update_rows_log_event.
The above mentioned events doesn't go through the parser where the
'COM_COUNTERS' are incremented.
FIX:
-----
Increment statements are added at appropriate events.
Respective functions are listed below.
'Xid_log_event::do_apply_event'
'Write_rows_log_event::do_before_row_operations'
'Update_rows_log_event::do_before_row_operations'
'Delete_rows_log_event::do_before_row_operations'
sql/log_event.cc:
Added code to increment counts for 'COM_INSERT','COM_UPDATE',
'COM_DELETE' and 'COM_COMMIT'during ROW based replicaiton
TABLES IN INCORRECT ENGINE
PROBLEM:
CREATE/ALTER TABLE currently can move system tables like
mysql.db, user, host etc, to engines other than MyISAM. This is not
completely supported as of now, by mysqld. When some of system tables
like plugin, servers, event, func, *_priv, time_zone* are moved
to innodb, mysqld restart crashes. Currently system tables
can be moved to BLACKHOLE also!!!.
ANALYSIS:
The problem is that there is no check before creating or moving
a system table to some particular engine.
System tables are suppose to be residing in MyISAM. We can think
of restricting system tables to exist only in MyISAM. But, there could
be future needs of these system tables to be part of other engines
by design. For eg, NDB cluster expects some tables to be on innodb
or ndb engine. This calls for a solution, by which system
tables can be supported by any desired engine, with minimal effort.
FIX:
The solution provides a handlerton interface using which,
mysqld server can query particular storage engine handlerton for
system tables that it supports. This way each storage engine
layer can define their own system database and system tables.
The check_engine() function uses the new handlerton function
ha_check_if_supported_system_table() to check if db.tablename
provided in the DDL is supported by the SE.
Note: This fix has modified a test in help.test, which was moving
mysql.help_* to innodb. The primary intention of the test was not
to move them between engines.
