The problem was that when using clang + asan, we do not get a correct value
for the thread stack as some local variables are not allocated at the
normal stack.
It looks like that for example clang 18.1.3, when compiling with
-O2 -fsanitize=addressan it puts local variables and things allocated by
alloca() in other areas than on the stack.
The following code shows the issue
Thread 6 "mariadbd" hit Breakpoint 3, do_handle_one_connection
(connect=0x5080000027b8,
put_in_cache=<optimized out>) at sql/sql_connect.cc:1399
THD *thd;
1399 thd->thread_stack= (char*) &thd;
(gdb) p &thd
(THD **) 0x7fffedee7060
(gdb) p $sp
(void *) 0x7fffef4e7bc0
The address of thd is 24M away from the stack pointer
(gdb) info reg
...
rsp 0x7fffef4e7bc0 0x7fffef4e7bc0
...
r13 0x7fffedee7060 140737185214560
r13 is pointing to the address of the thd. Probably some kind of
"local stack" used by the sanitizer
I have verified this with gdb on a recursive call that calls alloca()
in a loop. In this case all objects was stored in a local heap,
not on the stack.
To solve this issue in a portable way, I have added two functions:
my_get_stack_pointer() returns the address of the current stack pointer.
The code is using asm instructions for intel 32/64 bit, powerpc,
arm 32/64 bit and sparc 32/64 bit.
Supported compilers are gcc, clang and MSVC.
For MSVC 64 bit we are using _AddressOfReturnAddress()
As a fallback for other compilers/arch we use the address of a local
variable.
my_get_stack_bounds() that will return the address of the base stack
and stack size using pthread_attr_getstack() or NtCurrentTed() with
fallback to using the address of a local variable and user provided
stack size.
Server changes are:
- Moving setting of thread_stack to THD::store_globals() using
my_get_stack_bounds().
- Removing setting of thd->thread_stack, except in functions that
allocates a lot on the stack before calling store_globals(). When
using estimates for stack start, we reduce stack_size with
MY_STACK_SAFE_MARGIN (8192) to take into account the stack used
before calling store_globals().
I also added a unittest, stack_allocation-t, to verify the new code.
Reviewed-by: Sergei Golubchik <serg@mariadb.org>
Fixed by checking handler_stats if it's active instead of
thd->variables.log_slow_verbosity & LOG_SLOW_VERBOSITY_ENGINE.
Reviewed-by: Sergei Petrunia <sergey@mariadb.com>
Running an UPDATE statement in PS mode and having positional
parameter(s) bound with an array of actual values (that is
prepared to be run in bulk mode) results in incorrect behaviour
in presence of on update trigger that also executes an UPDATE
statement. The same is true for handling a DELETE statement in
presence of on delete trigger. Typically, the visible effect of
such incorrect behaviour is expressed in a wrong number of
updated/deleted rows of a target table. Additionally, in case UPDATE
statement, a number of modified rows and a state message returned
by a statement contains wrong information about a number of modified rows.
The reason for incorrect number of updated/deleted rows is that
a data structure used for binding positional argument with its
actual values is stored in THD (this is thd->bulk_param) and reused
on processing every INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE statement. It leads to
consuming actual values bound with top-level UPDATE/DELETE statement
by other DML statements used by triggers' body.
To fix the issue, reset the thd->bulk_param temporary to the value
nullptr before invoking triggers and restore its value on finishing
its execution.
The second part of the problem relating with wrong value of affected
rows reported by Connector/C API is caused by the fact that diagnostics
area is reused by an original DML statement and a statement invoked
by a trigger. This fact should be take into account on finalizing a
state of diagnostics area on completion running of a statement.
Important remark: in case the macros DBUG_OFF is on, call of the method
Diagnostics_area::reset_diagnostics_area()
results in reset of the data members
m_affected_rows, m_statement_warn_count.
Values of these data members of the class Diagnostics_area are used on
sending OK and EOF messages. In case DML statement is executed in PS bulk
mode such resetting results in sending wrong result values to a client
for affected rows in case the DML statement fires a triggers. So, reset
these data members only in case the current statement being processed
is not run in bulk mode.
Improve performance of queries like
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE field = NAME_CONST('a', 4);
by, in this example, replacing the WHERE clause with field = 4
in the case of ref access.
The rewrite is done during fix_fields and we disambiguate this
case from other cases of NAME_CONST by inspecting where we are
in parsing. We rely on THD::where to accomplish this. To
improve performance there, we change the type of THD::where to
be an enumeration, so we can avoid string comparisons during
Item_name_const::fix_fields. Consequently, this patch also
changes all usages of THD::where to conform likewise.
The special logic used by the memory storage engine
to keep slaves in sync with the master on a restart can
break replication. In particular, after a restart, the
master writes DELETE statements in the binlog for
each MEMORY-based table so the slave can empty its
data. If the DELETE is not executable, e.g. due to
invalid triggers, the slave will error and fail, whereas
the master will never see the problem.
Instead of DELETE statements, use TRUNCATE to
keep slaves in-sync with the master, thereby bypassing
triggers.
Reviewed By:
===========
Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
Andrei Elkin <andrei.elkin@mariadb.com>
One of possible use cases that reproduces the memory leakage listed below:
set timestamp= unix_timestamp('2000-01-01 00:00:00');
create or replace table t1 (x int) with system versioning
partition by system_time interval 1 hour auto
partitions 3;
create table t2 (x int);
create trigger tr after insert on t2 for each row update t1 set x= 11;
create or replace procedure sp2() insert into t2 values (5);
set timestamp= unix_timestamp('2000-01-01 04:00:00');
call sp2;
set timestamp= unix_timestamp('2000-01-01 13:00:00');
call sp2; # <<=== Memory leak happens there. In case MariaDB server is built
with the option -DWITH_PROTECT_STATEMENT_MEMROOT,
the second execution would hit assert failure.
The reason of leaking a memory is that once a new partition be created
the table should be closed and re-opened. It results in calling the function
extend_table_list() that indirectly invokes the function sp_add_used_routine()
to add routines implicitly used by the statement that makes a new memory
allocation.
To fix it, don't remove routines and tables the statement implicitly depends
on when a table being closed for subsequent re-opening.
In cmake -DWITH_UBSAN=ON builds with clang but not with GCC,
-fsanitize=undefined will flag several runtime errors on
function pointer mismatch related to the lock-free hash table LF_HASH.
Let us use matching function signatures and remove function pointer
casts in order to avoid potential bugs due to undefined behaviour.
These errors could be caught at compilation time by
-Wcast-function-type-strict, which is available starting with clang-16,
but not available in any version of GCC as of now. The old GCC flag
-Wcast-function-type is enabled as part of -Wextra, but it specifically
does not catch these errors.
Reviewed by: Vladislav Vaintroub
- Moved writing to binlog_cache from close_thread_tables() to
binlog_commit().
- In select_create() delete cached row events instead of flushing them
to disk. This was done to avoid possible disk write error in this code.
This patch extends the timestamp from
2038-01-19 03:14:07.999999 to 2106-02-07 06:28:15.999999
for 64 bit hardware and OS where 'long' is 64 bits.
This is true for 64 bit Linux but not for Windows.
This is done by treating the 32 bit stored int as unsigned instead of
signed. This is safe as MariaDB has never accepted dates before the epoch
(1970).
The benefit of this approach that for normal timestamp the storage is
compatible with earlier version.
However for tables using system versioning we before stored a
timestamp with the year 2038 as the 'max timestamp', which is used to
detect current values. This patch stores the new 2106 year max value
as the max timestamp. This means that old tables using system
versioning needs to be updated with mariadb-upgrade when moving them
to 11.4. That will be done in a separate commit.
Fixed that no tables from 'mysql' schema are included in userstat.
A beneif of this is that the server is not reading statistics tables
if mysql.proc or other tables in mysql is accessed.
This is to update the plugin to be compatible with Percona's
query_response_time plugin, with some additions.
Some of the tests are taken from Percona server.
- Added plugins QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME_READ, QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME_WRITE and
QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME_READ_WRITE.
- Added option query_response_time_session_stats, with possible values
GLOBAL, ON or OFF, to the query_response_time plugin.
Notes:
- All modules are dependent on QUERY_RESPONSE_READ_TIME. This must always
be enabled if any of the other modules are used.
This will be auto-enabled in the near future.
- Accounting are done per statement. Stored functions are regarded
as part of the original statement.
- For stored procedures the accounting are done per statement executed
in the stored procedure. CALL will not be accounted because of this.
- FLUSH commands will not be accounted for. This is to ensure that
FLUSH QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME is not part of the statistics.
(This helps when testing with mtr and otherwise).
- FLUSH QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME_READ and FLUSH QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME_READ
only resets the corresponding status.
- FLUSH QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME and FLUSH QUERY_RESPONSE_TIME_READ_WRITE or
changing the value of query_response_time_range_base followed by
any FLUSH of QUERY_RESPOSNSE_TIME resets all status.