Import operation without .cfg file fails when there is mismatch of index
between metadata table and .ibd file. Moreover, MDEV-19022 shows
that InnoDB can end up with index tree where non-leaf page has only
one child page. So it is unsafe to find the secondary index root page.
This patch does the following when importing the table without .cfg file:
1) If the metadata contains more than one index then InnoDB stops
the import operation and report the user to drop all secondary
indexes before doing import operation.
2) When the metadata contain only clustered index then InnoDB finds the
index id by reading page 0 & page 3 instead of traversing the
whole tablespace.
InnoDB should calculate the MBR for the first field of
spatial index and do the comparison with the clustered
index field MBR. Due to MDEV-25459 refactoring, InnoDB
calculate the length of the first field and fails with
too long column error.
A locking SELECT from an InnoDB table is very slow especially
in debug builds. Replacing some INSERT...SELECT should not reduce
the test coverage, because the test will still do DELETE
(which will acquire explicit record locks).
We implement an idea that was suggested by Michael 'Monty' Widenius
in October 2017: When InnoDB is inserting into an empty table or partition,
we can write a single undo log record TRX_UNDO_EMPTY, which will cause
ROLLBACK to clear the table.
For this to work, the insert into an empty table or partition must be
covered by an exclusive table lock that will be held until the transaction
has been committed or rolled back, or the INSERT operation has been
rolled back (and the table is empty again), in lock_table_x_unlock().
Clustered index records that are covered by the TRX_UNDO_EMPTY record
will carry DB_TRX_ID=0 and DB_ROLL_PTR=1<<55, and thus they cannot
be distinguished from what MDEV-12288 leaves behind after purging the
history of row-logged operations.
Concurrent non-locking reads must be adjusted: If the read view was
created before the INSERT into an empty table, then we must continue
to imagine that the table is empty, and not try to read any records.
If the read view was created after the INSERT was committed, then
all records must be visible normally. To implement this, we introduce
the field dict_table_t::bulk_trx_id.
This special handling only applies to the very first INSERT statement
of a transaction for the empty table or partition. If a subsequent
statement in the transaction is modifying the initially empty table again,
we must enable row-level undo logging, so that we will be able to
roll back to the start of the statement in case of an error (such as
duplicate key).
INSERT IGNORE will continue to use row-level logging and locking, because
implementing it would require the ability to roll back the latest row.
Since the undo log that we write only allows us to roll back the entire
statement, we cannot support INSERT IGNORE. We will introduce a
handler::extra() parameter HA_EXTRA_IGNORE_INSERT to indicate to storage
engines that INSERT IGNORE is being executed.
In many test cases, we add an extra record to the table, so that during
the 'interesting' part of the test, row-level locking and logging will
be used.
Replicas will continue to use row-level logging and locking until
MDEV-24622 has been addressed. Likewise, this optimization will be
disabled in Galera cluster until MDEV-24623 enables it.
dict_table_t::bulk_trx_id: The latest active or committed transaction
that initiated an insert into an empty table or partition.
Protected by exclusive table lock and a clustered index leaf page latch.
ins_node_t::bulk_insert: Whether bulk insert was initiated.
trx_t::mod_tables: Use C++11 style accessors (emplace instead of insert).
Unlike earlier, this collection will cover also temporary tables.
trx_mod_table_time_t: Add start_bulk_insert(), end_bulk_insert(),
is_bulk_insert(), was_bulk_insert().
trx_undo_report_row_operation(): Before accessing any undo log pages,
invoke trx->mod_tables.emplace() in order to determine whether undo
logging was disabled, or whether this is the first INSERT and we are
supposed to write a TRX_UNDO_EMPTY record.
row_ins_clust_index_entry_low(): If we are inserting into an empty
clustered index leaf page, set the ins_node_t::bulk_insert flag for
the subsequent trx_undo_report_row_operation() call.
lock_rec_insert_check_and_lock(), lock_prdt_insert_check_and_lock():
Remove the redundant parameter 'flags' that can be checked in the caller.
btr_cur_ins_lock_and_undo(): Simplify the logic. Correctly write
DB_TRX_ID,DB_ROLL_PTR after invoking trx_undo_report_row_operation().
trx_mark_sql_stat_end(), ha_innobase::extra(HA_EXTRA_IGNORE_INSERT),
ha_innobase::external_lock(): Invoke trx_t::end_bulk_insert() so that
the next statement will not be covered by table-level undo logging.
ReadView::changes_visible(trx_id_t) const: New accessor for the case
where the trx_id_t is not read from a potentially corrupted index page
but directly from the memory. In this case, we can skip a sanity check.
row_sel(), row_sel_try_search_shortcut(), row_search_mvcc():
row_sel_try_search_shortcut_for_mysql(),
row_merge_read_clustered_index(): Check dict_table_t::bulk_trx_id.
row_sel_clust_sees(): Replaces lock_clust_rec_cons_read_sees().
lock_sec_rec_cons_read_sees(): Replaced with lower-level code.
btr_root_page_init(): Refactored from btr_create().
dict_index_t::clear(), dict_table_t::clear(): Empty an index or table,
for the ROLLBACK of an INSERT operation.
ROW_T_EMPTY, ROW_OP_EMPTY: Note a concurrent ROLLBACK of an INSERT
into an empty table.
This is joint work with Thirunarayanan Balathandayuthapani,
who created a working prototype.
Thanks to Matthias Leich for extensive testing.
Let us introduce the parameter innodb_read_only_compressed
that is ON by default, making any ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED tables
read-only.
I developed the ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED format based on
Heikki Tuuri's rough design between 2005 and 2008. It might
have been a good idea back then, but no proper benchmarks were
ever run to validate the design or the implementation.
The format has been more or less obsolete for years.
It limits innodb_page_size to 16384 bytes (the default),
and instant ALTER TABLE is not supported.
This is the first step towards deprecating and removing
write support for ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED tables.
INSERT...SELECT reading from an InnoDB table is slow due to
creating explicit record locks. Use the sequence engine instead.
Also, remove the space before rtr_page_need_second_split
to actually make the debug injection work.
row_drop_table_for_mysql(): If a #sql2 table is open in another
thread (purge) while we attempting to drop it, rename it to #sql-ib
name to hide it from the SQL layer.
Adjust tests accordingly to hide #sql-ib tables, which can
continue to exist until the background DROP TABLE completes.
This allows one to run the test suite even if any of the following
options are changed:
- character-set-server
- collation-server
- join-cache-level
- log-basename
- max-allowed-packet
- optimizer-switch
- query-cache-size and query-cache-type
- skip-name-resolve
- table-definition-cache
- table-open-cache
- Some innodb options
etc
Changes:
- Don't print out the value of system variables as one can't depend on
them to being constants.
- Don't set global variables to 'default' as the default may not
be the same as the test was started with if there was an additional
option file. Instead save original value and reset it at end of test.
- Test that depends on the latin1 character set should include
default_charset.inc or set the character set to latin1
- Test that depends on the original optimizer switch, should include
default_optimizer_switch.inc
- Test that depends on the value of a specific system variable should
set it in the test (like optimizer_use_condition_selectivity)
- Split subselect3.test into subselect3.test and subselect3.inc to
make it easier to set and reset system variables.
- Added .opt files for test that required specfic options that could
be changed by external configuration files.
- Fixed result files in rockdsb & tokudb that had not been updated for
a while.
row_build_spatial_index_key(): Return early if the column is missing
in the table row tuple.
This is a regression that was introduced by
commit 0e5a4ac253.
The bug was introduced in MariaDB 10.4.0 by
commit 0e5a4ac253
but it is good to have a regression test for this scenario
in all applicable MariaDB versions.
Cover the purge of an undo log record that was written before
the completion of ADD SPATIAL INDEX.
