Feature Definition:-
This feature adds invisible column functionality to server.
There is 4 level of "invisibility":
1. Not invisible (NOT_INVISIBLE) — Normal columns created by the user
2. A little bit invisible (USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE) — columns that the
user has marked invisible. They aren't shown in SELECT * and they
don't require values in INSERT table VALUE (...). Otherwise
they behave as normal columns.
3. More invisible (SYSTEM_INVISIBLE) — Can be queried explicitly,
otherwise invisible from everything. Think ROWID sytem column.
Because they're invisible from ALTER TABLE and from CREATE TABLE
they cannot be created or dropped, they're created by the system.
User cant not create a column name which is same as of
SYSTEM_INVISIBLE.
4. Very invisible (COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE) — as above, but cannot be
queried either. They can only show up in EXPLAIN EXTENDED (might
be possible for a very invisible indexed virtual column) but
otherwise they don't exist for the user.If user creates a columns
which has same name as of COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE then
COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE column is renamed again. So it is completely
invisible from user.
Invisible Index(HA_INVISIBLE_KEY):-
Creation of invisible columns require a new type of index which
will be only visible to system. User cant see/alter/create/delete
this index. If user creates a index which is same name as of
invisible index then it will be renamed.
Syntax Details:-
Only USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE column can be created by user. This
can be created by adding INVISIBLE suffix after column definition.
Create table t1( a int invisible, b int);
Rules:-
There are some rules/restrictions related to use of invisible columns
1. All the columns in table cant be invisible.
Create table t1(a int invisible); \\error
Create table t1(a int invisible, b int invisble); \\error
2. If you want invisible column to be NOT NULL then you have to supply
Default value for the column.
Create table t1(a int, b int not null); \\error
3. If you create a view/create table with select * then this wont copy
invisible fields. So newly created view/table wont have any invisible
columns.
Create table t2 as select * from t1;//t2 wont have t1 invisible column
Create view v1 as select * from t1;//v1 wont have t1 invisible column
4. Invisibility wont be forwarded to next table in any case of create
table/view as select */(a,b,c) from table.
Create table t2 as select a,b,c from t1; // t2 will have t1 invisible
// column(b), but this wont be invisible in t2
Create view v1 as select a,b,c from t1; // v1 will have t1 invisible
// column(b), but this wont be invisible in v1
Implementation Details:-
Parsing:- INVISIBLE_SYM is added into vcol_attribute(so its like unique
suffix), It is also added into keyword_sp_not_data_type so that table
can have column with name invisible.
Implementation detail is given by each modified function/created function.
(Some function are left as they were self explanatory)
(m= Modified, n= Newly Created)
mysql_prepare_create_table(m):- Extra checks for invisible columns are
added. Also some DEBUG_EXECUTE_IF are also added for test cases.
mysql_prepare_alter_table(m):- Now this will drop all the
COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE column and HA_INVISIBLE_KEY index. Further
Modifications are made to stop drop/change/delete of SYSTEM_INVISIBLE
column.
build_frm_image(m):- Now this allows incorporating field_visibility
status into frm image. To remain compatible with old frms
field_visibility info will be only written when any of the field is
not NOT_INVISIBLE.
extra2_write_additional_field_properties(n):- This will write field
visibility info into buffer. We first write EXTRA2_FIELD_FLAGS into
buffer/frm , then each next char will have field_visibility for each
field.
init_from_binary_frm_image(m):- Now if we get EXTRA2_FIELD_FLAGS,
then we will read the next n(n= number of fields) chars and set the
field_visibility. We also increment
thd->status_var.feature_invisible_columns. One important thing to
note if we find out that key contains a field whose visibility is
> USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE then , we declare this key as invisible
key.
sql_show.cc is changed accordingly to make show table, show keys
correct.
mysql_insert(m):- If we get to know that we are doing insert in
this way insert into t1 values(1,1); without explicitly specifying
columns, then we check for if we have invisible fields if yes then
we reset the whole record, Why ? Because first we want hidden columns
to get default/null value. Second thing auto_increment has property
no default and no null which voilates invisible key rule 2, And
because of this it was giving error. Reseting table->record[0]
eliminates this issue. More info put breakpoint on handler::write_row
and see auto_increment value.
fill_record(m):- we continue loop if we find invisible column because
this is already reseted/will get its value if it is default.
Test cases:- Since we can not directly add > USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE
column then I have debug_dbug to create it in mysql_prepare_create_table.
Patch Credit:- Serg Golubchik
- Remove not used thd_rpl_is_parallel()
- Remove not used mysql_notify_thread_having_shared_lock()
- Remove not needed LOCK_thread_count from MYSQL_BIN_LOG::reset_logs()
- LOCK_thread_count is not protecting against rollback, so this
code and comment is not needed
- Remove mutex_locks in slave.cc that are not needed.
Added THD::assert_not_linked() to ensure that it was safe to remove
- Fixed not repeatable test load_data_stmt_view
- Updated binlog_killed to test removal of mutex
(thanks to Andrei Elkin for test)
- More code comments
Added Spider patches:
003_mariadb-10.0.15.vp.diff
060_mariadb-10.2.0.partition_reset_top_table_fields.diff
- Support HA_EXTRA_ADD_CHILDREN_LIST,HA_EXTRA_ATTACH_CHILDREN,
HA_EXTRA_IS_ATTACHED_CHILDREN and HA_EXTRA_DETACH_CHILDREN
in partition handler for handlers that has HA_CAN_MULTISTEPL_MERGE flag
- Added HA_CAN_MULTISTEPL_MERGE to MERGE handler.
- Added handler::get_child_handlers()
- Change m_num_lock to contain total number of locks. This was needed as
we now adjust number of locks when extra(HA_EXTRA_ATTACH_CHILDREN) is
called.
Most "new" failures fixed in the following files:
- sql_select.cc
- item.cc
- item_func.cc
- opt_subselect.cc
Other things:
- Allocate udf_handler strings in mem_root
- Required changes in sql_string.h
- Add mem_root as argument to some new [] calls
- Mark udf_handler strings as thread specific
- Removed some comment blocks with code
This happens when doing NEXT VALUE for a temporary table
Fixed by giving ER_NOT_SEQUENCE when trying to use normal temporary table with
sequence functions
Signed-off-by: Monty <monty@mariadb.org>
Fixes two issues:
- Update assert in open_and_process_tables to handle sequences
- Removed not needed and conflicting mdl_context.release_transactional_locks
in sql_sequence.cc. The MDL lock is released at end of
mysql_execute_command().
Signed-off-by: Monty <monty@mariadb.org>
'version' variables.
The warnings occur on Windows build, yet they are also are valid
on 32bit Unix.
Fix is to consistently use 64bit integer on all platforms.
- Fix win64 pointer truncation warnings
(usually coming from misusing 0x%lx and long cast in DBUG)
- Also fix printf-format warnings
Make the above mentioned warnings fatal.
- fix pthread_join on Windows to set return value.
- Added TABLE_SHARE->not_usable_by_query_cache
- Moved TABLE->no_replicate to TABLE_SHARE->no_replicate as it's same for
all TABLE instances
- Renamed TABLE_SHARE->cached_row_logging_check to can_do_row_logging
- Added sql/mariadb.h file that should be included first by files in sql
directory, if sql_plugin.h is not used (sql_plugin.h adds SHOW variables
that must be done before my_global.h is included)
- Removed a lot of include my_global.h from include files
- Removed include's of some files that my_global.h automatically includes
- Removed duplicated include's of my_sys.h
- Replaced include my_config.h with my_global.h
The problem was that the introduction of max-thread-mem-used can cause
an allocation error very early, even before mysql_parse() is called.
As mysql_parse() calls thd->reset_for_next_command(), which called
clear_error(), the error number was lost.
Fixed by adding an option to have unique messages for each KILL
signal and change max-thread-mem-used to use this new feature.
This removes a lot of problems with the original approach, where
one could get errors signaled silenty almost any time.
ixed by moving clear_error() from reset_for_next_command() to
do_command(), before any memory allocation for the thread.
Related changes:
- reset_for_next_command() now have an optional parameter if we should
call clear_error() or not. By default it's called, but not anymore from
dispatch_command() which was the original problem.
- Added optional paramater to clear_error() to force calling of
reset_diagnostics_area(). Before clear_error() only called
reset_diagnostics_area() if there was no error, so we normally
called reset_diagnostics_area() twice.
- This change removed several duplicated calls to clear_error()
when starting a query.
- Reset max_mem_used on COM_QUIT, to protect against kill during
quit.
- Use fatal_error() instead of setting is_fatal_error (cleanup)
- Set fatal_error if max_thead_mem_used is signaled.
(Same logic we use for other places where we are out of resources)
The problem was that we didn't check on open of sequence if the table is a view, which is not allowed.
We are now generating a proper error message for this case.
CREATE/DROP TEMPORARY TABLE are not safe to optimistically replicate in
parallel with other transactions, so they need to be marked as "ddl" in the
binlog.
This was already done for stand-alone CREATE/DROP TEMPORARY. But temporary
tables can also be created and dropped inside a BEGIN...END transaction, and
such transactions were not marked as ddl. Nor was the DROP TEMPORARY TABLE
statement emitted implicitly when a client connection is closed.
So this patch adds such ddl mark for the missing cases.
The difference to Kristian's original patch is mainly a fix in
mysql_trans_commit_alter_copy_data() to remember the unsafe_rollback_flags
over the temporary commit.
When running setup fields during the final step of insert using select
the final setup_fields does not have any sum functions. Our current
condition for calling split_sum_func however would attempt to use an empty
NULL sum_func_list, if the item contained a window function.
The solution is to not perform another split_sum_func for the item
containing a window function if we do not actually have a sum_func_list.
table_already_fk_prelocked() was looking for a table in the wrong
list (not the complete list of prelocked tables, but only in its tail,
starting from the current table - which is always empty for the last
added table), so for circular FKs it kept adding same tables to the list
indefinitely.
Benefits of this patch:
- Removed a lot of calls to strlen(), especially for field_string
- Strings generated by parser are now const strings, less chance of
accidently changing a string
- Removed a lot of calls with LEX_STRING as parameter (changed to pointer)
- More uniform code
- Item::name_length was not kept up to date. Now fixed
- Several bugs found and fixed (Access to null pointers,
access of freed memory, wrong arguments to printf like functions)
- Removed a lot of casts from (const char*) to (char*)
Changes:
- This caused some ABI changes
- lex_string_set now uses LEX_CSTRING
- Some fucntions are now taking const char* instead of char*
- Create_field::change and after changed to LEX_CSTRING
- handler::connect_string, comment and engine_name() changed to LEX_CSTRING
- Checked printf() related calls to find bugs. Found and fixed several
errors in old code.
- A lot of changes from LEX_STRING to LEX_CSTRING, especially related to
parsing and events.
- Some changes from LEX_STRING and LEX_STRING & to LEX_CSTRING*
- Some changes for char* to const char*
- Added printf argument checking for my_snprintf()
- Introduced null_clex_str, star_clex_string, temp_lex_str to simplify
code
- Added item_empty_name and item_used_name to be able to distingush between
items that was given an empty name and items that was not given a name
This is used in sql_yacc.yy to know when to give an item a name.
- select table_name."*' is not anymore same as table_name.*
- removed not used function Item::rename()
- Added comparision of item->name_length before some calls to
my_strcasecmp() to speed up comparison
- Moved Item_sp_variable::make_field() from item.h to item.cc
- Some minimal code changes to avoid copying to const char *
- Fixed wrong error message in wsrep_mysql_parse()
- Fixed wrong code in find_field_in_natural_join() where real_item() was
set when it shouldn't
- ER_ERROR_ON_RENAME was used with extra arguments.
- Removed some (wrong) ER_OUTOFMEMORY, as alloc_root will already
give the error.
TODO:
- Check possible unsafe casts in plugin/auth_examples/qa_auth_interface.c
- Change code to not modify LEX_CSTRING for database name
(as part of lower_case_table_names)
This was wrong because:
- There was no reason to rollback name for item that will be deleted
after query.
- name_length was not rolled back
- Changing real_item() doesn't work as it may be used many times in the
same query
After removing all the old code and extending the test case, all the
related test cases passes.
Sanja and I concluded that the old code isn't needed anymore. If it
still needed for some scenario not covered by our test system, it needs
to be coded in some other way, so better to remove the wrong code.
Working features:
CREATE OR REPLACE [TEMPORARY] SEQUENCE [IF NOT EXISTS] name
[ INCREMENT [ BY | = ] increment ]
[ MINVALUE [=] minvalue | NO MINVALUE ]
[ MAXVALUE [=] maxvalue | NO MAXVALUE ]
[ START [ WITH | = ] start ] [ CACHE [=] cache ] [ [ NO ] CYCLE ]
ENGINE=xxx COMMENT=".."
SELECT NEXT VALUE FOR sequence_name;
SELECT NEXTVAL(sequence_name);
SELECT PREVIOUS VALUE FOR sequence_name;
SELECT LASTVAL(sequence_name);
SHOW CREATE SEQUENCE sequence_name;
SHOW CREATE TABLE sequence_name;
CREATE TABLE sequence-structure ... SEQUENCE=1
ALTER TABLE sequence RENAME TO sequence2;
RENAME TABLE sequence TO sequence2;
DROP [TEMPORARY] SEQUENCE [IF EXISTS] sequence_names
Missing features
- SETVAL(value,sequence_name), to be used with replication.
- Check replication, including checking that sequence tables are marked
not transactional.
- Check that a commit happens for NEXT VALUE that changes table data (may
already work)
- ALTER SEQUENCE. ANSI SQL version of setval.
- Share identical sequence entries to not add things twice to table list.
- testing insert/delete/update/truncate/load data
- Run and fix Alibaba sequence tests (part of mysql-test/suite/sql_sequence)
- Write documentation for NEXT VALUE / PREVIOUS_VALUE
- NEXTVAL in DEFAULT
- Ensure that NEXTVAL in DEFAULT uses database from base table
- Two NEXTVAL for same row should give same answer.
- Oracle syntax sequence_table.nextval, without any FOR or FROM.
- Sequence tables are treated as 'not read constant tables' by SELECT; Would
be better if we would have a separate list for sequence tables so that
select doesn't know about them, except if refereed to with FROM.
Other things done:
- Improved output for safemalloc backtrack
- frm_type_enum changed to Table_type
- Removed lex->is_view and replaced with lex->table_type. This allows
use to more easy check if item is view, sequence or table.
- Added table flag HA_CAN_TABLES_WITHOUT_ROLLBACK, needed for handlers
that want's to support sequences
- Added handler calls:
- engine_name(), to simplify getting engine name for partition and sequences
- update_first_row(), to be able to do efficient sequence implementations.
- Made binlog_log_row() global to be able to call it from ha_sequence.cc
- Added handler variable: row_already_logged, to be able to flag that the
changed row is already logging to replication log.
- Added CF_DB_CHANGE and CF_SCHEMA_CHANGE flags to simplify
deny_updates_if_read_only_option()
- Added sp_add_cfetch() to avoid new conflicts in sql_yacc.yy
- Moved code for add_table_options() out from sql_show.cc::show_create_table()
- Added String::append_longlong() and used it in sql_show.cc to simplify code.
- Added extra option to dd_frm_type() and ha_table_exists to indicate if
the table is a sequence. Needed by DROP SQUENCE to not drop a table.
This caused gcc-6.3.1 errors:7450cb7f6
mariadb-server/sql/sql_base.cc: In function ‘bool fix_all_session_vcol_exprs(THD*, TABLE_LIST*)’:
mariadb-server/sql/sql_base.cc:4821:7: warning: this ‘for’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
for (Field **df= t->default_field; df && *df; df++)
^~~
mariadb-server/sql/sql_base.cc:4826:9: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it is guarded by the ‘for’
for (Virtual_column_info **cc= t->check_constraints; cc && *cc; cc++)
^~~
It was obvious from 7450cb7f6 that the indenting should of been removed
Signed-off-by: Daniel Black <daniel.black@au.ibm.com>
* rename to "keyread" (to avoid conflicts with tokudb),
* change from bool to uint and store the keyread index number there
* provide a bool accessor to check if keyread is enabled
move TABLE::key_read into handler. Because in index merge and DS-MRR
there can be many handlers per table, and some of them use
key read while others don't. "keyread" is really per handler,
not per TABLE property.
Optionally do table->update_default_fields() even for INSERT
that supposedly provides values for all column. Because these
"values" might be DEFAULT, which would need table->update_default_fields()
at the end.
Also set Item_default_value::used_tables() from the default expression.
Non-zero used_field() means that mysql_insert() will initialize all
fields to their default values (with restore_record()) even if
all columns are later provided with values. Because default expressions
may refer to other columns and they must be initialized.
The temporary tables created for recursive table references
should be closed in close_thread_tables(), because they might
be used in the statements like ANALYZE WITH r AS (...) SELECT * from r
where r is defined through recursion.
