Using ROLLBACK with `completion_type = CHAIN` result in start of
transaction and implicit commit before previous WSREP internal data is
cleared.
Reviewed-by: Jan Lindström <jan.lindstrom@mariadb.com>
because the name was misleading, it counts not threads, but THDs,
and as THD_count is the only way to increment/decrement it, it
could as well be declared inside THD_count.
In the code existed just before this patch binding of a table reference to
the specification of the corresponding CTE happens in the function
open_and_process_table(). If the table reference is not the first in the
query the specification is cloned in the same way as the specification of
a view is cloned for any reference of the view. This works fine for
standalone queries, but does not work for stored procedures / functions
for the following reason.
When the first call of a stored procedure/ function SP is processed the
body of SP is parsed. When a query of SP is parsed the info on each
encountered table reference is put into a TABLE_LIST object linked into
a global chain associated with the query. When parsing of the query is
finished the basic info on the table references from this chain except
table references to derived tables and information schema tables is put
in one hash table associated with SP. When parsing of the body of SP is
finished this hash table is used to construct TABLE_LIST objects for all
table references mentioned in SP and link them into the list of such
objects passed to a pre-locking process that calls open_and_process_table()
for each table from the list.
When a TABLE_LIST for a view is encountered the view is opened and its
specification is parsed. For any table reference occurred in
the specification a new TABLE_LIST object is created to be included into
the list for pre-locking. After all objects in the pre-locking have been
looked through the tables mentioned in the list are locked. Note that the
objects referenced CTEs are just skipped here as it is impossible to
resolve these references without any info on the context where they occur.
Now the statements from the body of SP are executed one by one that.
At the very beginning of the execution of a query the tables used in the
query are opened and open_and_process_table() now is called for each table
reference mentioned in the list of TABLE_LIST objects associated with the
query that was built when the query was parsed.
For each table reference first the reference is checked against CTEs
definitions in whose scope it occurred. If such definition is found the
reference is considered resolved and if this is not the first reference
to the found CTE the the specification of the CTE is re-parsed and the
result of the parsing is added to the parsing tree of the query as a
sub-tree. If this sub-tree contains table references to other tables they
are added to the list of TABLE_LIST objects associated with the query in
order the referenced tables to be opened. When the procedure that opens
the tables comes to the TABLE_LIST object created for a non-first
reference to a CTE it discovers that the referenced table instance is not
locked and reports an error.
Thus processing non-first table references to a CTE similar to how
references to view are processed does not work for queries used in stored
procedures / functions. And the main problem is that the current
pre-locking mechanism employed for stored procedures / functions does not
allow to save the context in which a CTE reference occur. It's not trivial
to save the info about the context where a CTE reference occurs while the
resolution of the table reference cannot be done without this context and
consequentially the specification for the table reference cannot be
determined.
This patch solves the above problem by moving resolution of all CTE
references at the parsing stage. More exactly references to CTEs occurred in
a query are resolved right after parsing of the query has finished. After
resolution any CTE reference it is marked as a reference to to derived
table. So it is excluded from the hash table created for pre-locking used
base tables and view when the first call of a stored procedure / function
is processed.
This solution required recursive calls of the parser. The function
THD::sql_parser() has been added specifically for recursive invocations of
the parser.
In the code existed just before this patch binding of a table reference to
the specification of the corresponding CTE happens in the function
open_and_process_table(). If the table reference is not the first in the
query the specification is cloned in the same way as the specification of
a view is cloned for any reference of the view. This works fine for
standalone queries, but does not work for stored procedures / functions
for the following reason.
When the first call of a stored procedure/ function SP is processed the
body of SP is parsed. When a query of SP is parsed the info on each
encountered table reference is put into a TABLE_LIST object linked into
a global chain associated with the query. When parsing of the query is
finished the basic info on the table references from this chain except
table references to derived tables and information schema tables is put
in one hash table associated with SP. When parsing of the body of SP is
finished this hash table is used to construct TABLE_LIST objects for all
table references mentioned in SP and link them into the list of such
objects passed to a pre-locking process that calls open_and_process_table()
for each table from the list.
When a TABLE_LIST for a view is encountered the view is opened and its
specification is parsed. For any table reference occurred in
the specification a new TABLE_LIST object is created to be included into
the list for pre-locking. After all objects in the pre-locking have been
looked through the tables mentioned in the list are locked. Note that the
objects referenced CTEs are just skipped here as it is impossible to
resolve these references without any info on the context where they occur.
Now the statements from the body of SP are executed one by one that.
At the very beginning of the execution of a query the tables used in the
query are opened and open_and_process_table() now is called for each table
reference mentioned in the list of TABLE_LIST objects associated with the
query that was built when the query was parsed.
For each table reference first the reference is checked against CTEs
definitions in whose scope it occurred. If such definition is found the
reference is considered resolved and if this is not the first reference
to the found CTE the the specification of the CTE is re-parsed and the
result of the parsing is added to the parsing tree of the query as a
sub-tree. If this sub-tree contains table references to other tables they
are added to the list of TABLE_LIST objects associated with the query in
order the referenced tables to be opened. When the procedure that opens
the tables comes to the TABLE_LIST object created for a non-first
reference to a CTE it discovers that the referenced table instance is not
locked and reports an error.
Thus processing non-first table references to a CTE similar to how
references to view are processed does not work for queries used in stored
procedures / functions. And the main problem is that the current
pre-locking mechanism employed for stored procedures / functions does not
allow to save the context in which a CTE reference occur. It's not trivial
to save the info about the context where a CTE reference occurs while the
resolution of the table reference cannot be done without this context and
consequentially the specification for the table reference cannot be
determined.
This patch solves the above problem by moving resolution of all CTE
references at the parsing stage. More exactly references to CTEs occurred in
a query are resolved right after parsing of the query has finished. After
resolution any CTE reference it is marked as a reference to to derived
table. So it is excluded from the hash table created for pre-locking used
base tables and view when the first call of a stored procedure / function
is processed.
This solution required recursive calls of the parser. The function
THD::sql_parser() has been added specifically for recursive invocations of
the parser.
This patch sets the proper name resolution context for outer references
used in a subquery from an ON clause. Usually this context is more narrow
than the name resolution context of the parent select that were used before
this fix.
This fix revealed another problem that concerned ON expressions used in
from clauses of specifications of derived tables / views / CTEs. The name
resolution outer context for such ON expression must be set to NULL to
prevent name resolution beyond the derived table where it is used.
The solution to resolve this problem applied in sql_derived.cc was provided
by Sergei Petrunia <sergey@mariadb.com>.
The change in sql_parse.cc is not good for 10.4+. A corresponding diff for
10.4+ will be provided in JIRA entry for this bug.
Approved by Oleksandr Byelkin <sanja@mariadb.com>
A user connected to a server with an expired password
can't change password with the statement "SET password=..."
if this statement is run in PS mode. In mentioned use case a user
gets the error ER_MUST_CHANGE_PASSWORD on attempt to run
the statement PREPARE stmt FOR "SET password=...";
The reason of failure to reset password by a locked user using the
statement PREPARE stmt FOR "SET password=..." is that PS-related
statements are not listed among the commands allowed for execution
by a user with expired password. However, simple adding of PS-related
statements (PREPARE FOR/EXECUTE/DEALLOCATE PREPARE ) to the list of
statements allowed for execution by a locked user is not enough
to solve problems, since it opens the opportunity for a locked user
to execute any statement in the PS mode.
To exclude this opportunity, additional checking that the statement
being prepared for execution in PS-mode is the SET statement has to be added.
This extra checking has been added by this patch into the method
Prepared_statement::prepared() that executed on preparing any statement
for execution in PS-mode.
Assert was:
mariadbd: /my/maria-10.6/wsrep-lib/src/client_state.cpp:256:
int wsrep::client_state::after_statement(): Assertion `state() == s_exec'
The reason was because of two faults:
- A missing test for WSREP(thd) when checking wsrep_after_statement(()
- THD->wsrep_cs().state was set to s_idle instead of s_none
Store old value of binlog format before wsrep code so that
if we bail out because wsrep is not ready for connections
we can restore binlog format correctly.
Store old value of binlog format before wsrep code so that
if we bail out because wsrep is not ready for connections
we can restore binlog format correctly.
A bogus error message was issued for any outer references occurred in
ON expressions used in subqueries. This prevented execution of queries
containing subqueries as soon as they used outer references in their ON
clauses. This happened because the Name_resolution_context structure
created for any ON expression erroneously had the field outer_context set
to NULL. The fields select_lex of this structure was not set correctly
either.
The idea of the fix was taken from mysql code of the function
push_new_name_resolution_context().
Approved by dmitry.shulga@mariadb.com
Running statements with SET STATEMENT FOR clause is handled incorrectly in
case the whole statement is executed in prepared statement mode.
For example, running of the following statement
SET STATEMENT sql_mode = 'NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION' FOR CREATE TABLE t1 AS SELECT CONCAT('abc') AS c1;
results in different definition of the table t1 depending on whether
the statement is executed as a prepared or as a regular statement.
In first case the column c1 is defined as
`c1` varchar(3) DEFAULT NULL
in the last case the column c1 is defined as
`c1` varchar(3) NOT NULL
Different definition for the column c1 arise due to the fact that
a value of the data memeber Item_func_concat::maybe_null depends on
whether strict mode is on or off. Below is definition of the method
fix_fields() of the class Item_str_func that is base class for the
class Item_func_concat that is created on parsing the
SET STATEMENT FOR clause.
bool Item_str_func::fix_fields(THD *thd, Item **ref)
{
bool res= Item_func::fix_fields(thd, ref);
/*
In Item_str_func::check_well_formed_result() we may set null_value
flag on the same condition as in test() below.
*/
maybe_null= maybe_null || thd->is_strict_mode();
return res;
}
Although the clause SET STATEMENT sql_mode = 'NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION' FOR
is parsed on PREPARE phase during processing of the prepared statement,
real setting of the sql_mode system variable is done on EXECUTION phase.
On the other hand, the method Item_str_func::fix_fields is called on PREPARE
phase. In result, thd->is_strict_mode() returns true during calling the method
Item_str_func::fix_fields(), the data member maybe_null is assigned the value
true and column c1 is defined as DEFAULT NULL.
To fix the issue the system variables listed in the SET STATEMENT FOR clause
are set at the beginning of handling the PREPARE phase just right before
calling the function check_prepared_statement() and their original values
restored immediate after return from this function.
Additionally, to avoid code duplication the source code used in the function
mysql_execute_command for setting variables, specified by SET STATEMENT
clause, were extracted to the standalone functions
run_set_statement_if_requested(). This new function is called from
the function mysql_execute_command() and the method
Prepared_statement::prepare().
* reuse the loop in THD::abort_current_cond_wait, don't duplicate it
* find_thread_by_id should return whatever it has found, it's the
caller's task not to kill COM_DAEMON (if the caller's a killer)
and other minor changes
1. only call calc_sum_of_all_status() if a global
SHOW_xxx_STATUS variable is to be returned
2. only lock LOCK_status when copying global_status_var,
but not when iterating all threads
Under ps-protocol, commandsl like COM_STMT_FETCH, COM_STMT_CLOSE and
COM_STMT_SEND_LONG_DATA are not supposed to return errors. Therefore,
if a transaction is BF aborted and the client is processing one of
those commands, then we should not return a deadlock error
immediately. Instead wait for the a subsequent client interaction
which permits errors to be returned. To handle this,
wsrep_before_command() now accepts parameter keep_command_error. If
set true, keep_command_error will cause wsrep-lib side to skip result
handling, and to keep the current error for the next interaction with
the client.
Reviewed-by: Jan Lindström <jan.lindstrom@mariadb.com>
Galera replication does not support XA transactions yet. Reject any
attempt to `XA START` a transaction, if Galera is enabled.
Reviewed-by: Jan Lindström <jan.lindstrom@mariadb.com>
The reason for the failure is that
thd->mdl_context.release_transactional_locks()
was called after commit & rollback even in cases where the current
transaction is still active.
For 10.2, 10.3 and 10.4 the fix is simple:
- Replace all calls to thd->mdl_context.release_transactional_locks() with
thd->release_transactional_locks(). The thd function will only call
the mdl_context function if there are no active transactional locks.
In 10.6 we will better fix where we will change the return value for
some trans_xxx() functions to indicate if transaction did close the
transaction or not. This will avoid the need of the indirect call.
Other things:
- trans_xa_commit() and trans_xa_rollback() will automatically
call release_transactional_locks() if the transaction is closed.
- We can't do that for the other functions as the caller of many of these
are doing additional work (like close_thread_tables) before calling
release_transactional_locks().
- Added missing abort_result_set() and missing DBUG_RETURN in
select_create::send_eof()
- Fixed wrong indentation in injector::transaction::commit()
A wsrep transaction was started for EXECUTE IMMEDIATE, which
caused assertion failure when the executed statement was
CREATE TABLE which should be executed in TOI mode.
As a fix, don't start wsrep transaction for EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
to let the wsrep state logic to be handled from inside stored
procedure codepath.
Reviewed-by: Jan Lindström <jan.lindstrom@mariadb.com>
For debug build of MariaDB server running of the following test case
will hit the assert `thd->lex->sql_command == SQLCOM_UPDATE' in the function
check_fields() on attempt to execute the UPDATE statement.
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
UPDATE t1 FOR PORTION OF APPTIME FROM (SELECT 1 FROM t1) TO 2 SET a = 1;
Stack trace to the fired assert statement
DBUG_ASSERT(thd->lex->sql_command == SQLCOM_UPDATE)
listed below:
mysql_execute_command() ->
mysql_multi_update_prepare() -->
Multiupdate_prelocking_strategy::handle_end() -->
check_fiels()
It's worth to note that this stack trace looks like a multi update
statement is being executed. The fired assert is checked inside the
function check_fields() in case table->has_period() returns the value
true that in turns happens when temporal period specified in the UPDATE
statement. Condition specified in the DEBUG_ASSERT statement returns
the false value since the data member thd->lex->sql_command have the
value SQLCOM_UPDATE_MULTI. So, the main question is why a program control
flow go to the path prescribed for handling MULTI update statement
despite of the fact that the ordinary UPDATE statement being executed.
The answer is a way that SQL grammar rules written.
When the statement
UPDATE t1 FOR PORTION OF APPTIME FROM (SELECT 1 FROM t1) TO 2 SET a = 1;
being parsed an action for the rule 'table_primary_ident' (part of this action
is listed below to simplify description) is invoked to handle the table
name 't1' specified in the clause 'SELECT 1 FROM t1'.
table_primary_ident:
table_ident opt_use_partition opt_for_system_time_clause
opt_table_alias_clause opt_key_definition
{
SELECT_LEX *sel= Select;
sel->table_join_options= 0;
if (!($$= Select->add_table_to_list(thd, $1, $4,
This action calls the method st_select_lex::add_table_to_list()
to add the table name 't1' to the list of tables being used by the statement.
Later, an action for the following grammar rule
update_table_list:
table_ident opt_use_partition for_portion_of_time_clause
opt_table_alias_clause opt_key_definition
{
SELECT_LEX *sel= Select;
sel->table_join_options= 0;
if (!($$= Select->add_table_to_list(thd, $1, $4,
is invoked to handle the clause 't1 FOR PORTION OF APPTIME FROM ... TO 2'.
This action also calls the method st_select_lex::add_table_to_list()
to add the table name 't1' to the list of tables being used by the statement.
In result the table name 't1' contained twice in this list.
Presence of duplicate names for the table 't1' in a list of table used by
a statement leads to the fact that the function unique_table() called
from the function mysql_update() returns the value true that forces
implementation of the function mysql_update() to return the value 2 as
a signal to fall through the case boundary of the switch statement placed
in the function mysql_execute_statement() and start handling of the case
for sql_command SQLCOM_UPDATE_MULTI. The compound statement block for the
case SQLCOM_UPDATE_MULTI invokes the function mysql_multi_update_prepare()
that executes the statement
set thd->lex->sql_command= SQLCOM_UPDATE_MULTI;
and after that calls the method
Multiupdate_prelocking_strategy::handle_end(). Finally, this method
invokes the check_field() function and assert is fired.
The above analysis shows that update for a table that simultaneously specified
both as a destination table of UPDATE statement and as a table taking part in
subquery is actually treated by MariaDB server as multi-update statement.
Taking into account that multi-update statement for temporal period
table is not supported yet by MariaDB, correct way to fix the bug is to return
the error ER_NOT_SUPPORTED_YET for this case.
ANALYSIS:
=========
During Bootstrap, while executing the statements from sql
file passed to the init-file server option, transaction
mem_root was being freed for every statement. This creates
an issue with multi statement transactions especially when a
statement in the transaction has to access the memory used
by the previous statement in the transaction.
FIX:
====
Transaction mem_root is freed whenever a transaction is
committed or rolled-back. Hence explicitly freeing it is not
necessary in the bootstrap implementation.
Change-Id: I40f71d49781bf7ad32d474bb176bd6060c9377dc
`LOCK TABLES view_name` should require
* invoker to have SELECT and LOCK TABLES privileges on the view
* either invoker or definer (only if sql security definer) to
have SELECT and LOCK TABLES privileges on the used tables/views.
Reimplement MDEV-14275 Improving memory utilization for information schema
Postpone temp table instantiation until after setup_fields().
Replace all unused (not marked in read_set) columns in an I_S table
with CHAR(0). This can drastically reduce the footprint of a MEMORY
table (a TABLE_CATALOG alone is 1538 bytes per row).
This does not change the engine. If the table was decided to be Aria
(because of, say, blobs) then after optimization it'll stay Aria
even if all blobs were removed.
Note 1: when transforming table structure, share->blob_fields is
preserved, otherwise Aria might switch from DYNAMIC to STATIC row format
and expect a special field for a deleted mark, which create_tmp_tabe
didn't provide.
Note 2: optimizer was doing handler::info() (to know the number of rows)
before the temp table is populated. That didn't make much sense. Now
it's done before the table is even instantiated. Preserve the old
behavior and report 0 rows.
This reverts e2664ee8362 and a8458a2345e
