This patch introduces support for the system variable eq_range_index_dive_limit
that existed in MySQL starting from 5.6. The variable sets a limit for
index dives into equality ranges. Index dives are performed by optimizer
to estimate the number of rows in range scans. Index dives usually provide
good estimate but they are pretty expensive. To estimate the number of rows
in equality ranges statistical data on indexes can be employed. Its usage gives
not so good estimates but it's cheap. So if the number of equality dives
required by an index scan exceeds the set limit no dives for equality
ranges are performed by the optimizer for this index.
As the new system variable is introduced in a stable version the default
value for it is set to a special value meaning there is no limit for the number
of index dives performed by the optimizer.
The patch partially uses the MySQL code for WL 5957
'Statistics-based Range optimization for many ranges'.
This concludes the merge of all applicable InnoDB changes from
MySQL 5.7.23, with the exception of a performance fix, which we
plan to rewrite in MariaDB later in such a way that it does not
involve changing the storage engine API:
MDEV-16849 Extending indexed VARCHAR column should be instantaneous
Introduce the configuration option innodb_log_optimize_ddl
for controlling whether native index creation or table-rebuild
in InnoDB should keep optimizing the redo log
(and writing MLOG_INDEX_LOAD records to ensure that
concurrent backup would fail).
By default, we have innodb_log_optimize_ddl=ON, that is,
the default behaviour that was introduced in MariaDB 10.2.2
(with the merge of InnoDB from MySQL 5.7) will be unchanged.
BtrBulk::m_trx: Replaces m_trx_id. We must be able to check for
KILL QUERY even if !m_flush_observer (innodb_log_optimize_ddl=OFF).
page_cur_insert_rec_write_log(): Declare globally, so that this
can be called from PageBulk::insert().
row_merge_insert_index_tuples(): Remove the unused parameter trx_id.
row_merge_build_indexes(): Enable or disable redo logging based on
the innodb_log_optimize_ddl parameter.
PageBulk::init(), PageBulk::insert(), PageBulk::finish(): Write
redo log records if needed. For ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED, redo log
will be written in PageBulk::compress() unless we called
m_mtr.set_log_mode(MTR_LOG_NO_REDO).
The parameter innodb_lock_schedule_algorithm was introduced in
MariaDB Server 10.1.19, 10.2.13, 10.3.4 as part of MDEV-11039.
In MariaDB 10.1, the default value of the parameter is 'fcfs',
that is, the existing algorithm is used by default. But in
later versions of MariaDB Server, the parameter was 'vats',
enabling the new algorithm.
Because the new algorithm is triggering a debug assertion failure
that suggests corruption of the transactional lock data structures,
we will revert to the old algorithm by default until we have
resolved the problem.
Because the InnoDB implementation in MariaDB has diverged from MySQL,
it is not meaningful to report a MySQL version number for InnoDB
any more. Some examples include:
MariaDB 10.1 (which is based on MySQL 5.6) included encryption and
variable-size page compression before MySQL 5.7 introduced them.
MariaDB 10.2 (based on MySQL 5.7) introduced persistent AUTO_INCREMENT
(MDEV-6076) in a GA release before MySQL 8.0.
MariaDB 10.3 (based on MySQL 5.7) introduced instant ADD COLUMN
(MDEV-11369) before MySQL.
All of these features use a different implementation and file format.
Also, some features were never merged from MySQL 5.7, and thus MariaDB
is not affected by related bugs. Examples include CREATE TABLESPACE
and the reimplementation of the partitioning engine.
Introduced new alter algorithm type called NOCOPY & INSTANT for
inplace alter operation.
NOCOPY - Algorithm refuses any alter operation that would
rebuild the clustered index. It is a subset of INPLACE algorithm.
INSTANT - Algorithm allow any alter operation that would
modify only meta data. It is a subset of NOCOPY algorithm.
Introduce new variable called alter_algorithm. The values are
DEFAULT(0), COPY(1), INPLACE(2), NOCOPY(3), INSTANT(4)
Message to deprecate old_alter_table variable and make it alias
for alter_algorithm variable.
alter_algorithm variable for slave is always set to default.
Added --skip-test-db option to mysql_install_db. If specified, no test
database created and relevant grants issued.
Removed --skip-auth-anonymous-user option of mysql_install_db. Now it is
covered by --skip-test-db.
Dropped some Debian patches that did the same.
Removed unused make_win_bin_dist.1, make_win_bin_dist and
mysql_install_db.pl.in.
Bind more InnoDB parameters directly to MYSQL_SYSVAR and
remove "shadow variables".
innodb_change_buffering: Declare as ENUM, not STRING.
innodb_flush_method: Declare as ENUM, not STRING.
innodb_log_buffer_size: Bind directly to srv_log_buffer_size,
without rounding it to a multiple of innodb_page_size.
LOG_BUFFER_SIZE: Remove.
SysTablespace::normalize_size(): Renamed from normalize().
innodb_init_params(): A new function to initialize and validate
InnoDB startup parameters.
innodb_init(): Renamed from innobase_init(). Invoke innodb_init_params()
before actually trying to start up InnoDB.
srv_start(bool): Renamed from innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql().
Added the input parameter create_new_db.
SRV_ALL_O_DIRECT_FSYNC: Define only for _WIN32.
xb_normalize_init_values(): Merge to innodb_init_param().
row_undo_step(): If innodb_fast_shutdown=3 has been requested,
abort the rollback of any non-DDL transactions. Starting with
MDEV-12323, we aborted the rollback of recovered transactions. The
transactions would be rolled back on subsequent server startup.
trx_roll_report_progress(): Renamed from trx_roll_must_shutdown(),
now that the shutdown check has been moved to the only caller.
trx_commit_low(): Allow mtr=NULL for transactions that are aborted
on rollback.
trx_rollback_finish(): Clean up aborted transactions to avoid
assertion failures and memory leaks on shutdown. This code was
previously in trx_rollback_active().
trx_rollback_to_savepoint_low(), trx_rollback_for_mysql_low():
Remove some redundant assertions.
The upper 1M limit for max_prepared_stmt_count was set over 10 years
ago. It doesn't suite current hardware and a sysbench oltp_read_write
test with 512 threads will hit this limit.
MDEV--15609 engines/funcs.crash_manytables_number crashes with error 24
(too many open files)
MDEV-10286 Adjustment of table_open_cache according to system limits
does not work when open-files-limit option is provided
Fixed by adjusting tc_size downwards if there is not enough file
descriptors to use.
Other changes:
- Ensure that there is 30 (was 10) extra file descriptors for other usage
- Decrease TABLE_OPEN_CACHE_MIN to 200 as it's better to have a smaller
table cache than getting error 24
- Increase minimum of max_connections and table_open_cache from 1 to 10
as 1 is not usable for any real application, only for testing.
fix galera.galera_sst_mysqldump test to work:
* must connect to 127.0.0.1, where mysqld is listening
* disable wsrep_sync_wait in wsrep_sst_mysqldump, otherwise
sst can deadlock
* allow 127.0.0.1 for bind_address and wsrep_sst_receive_address.
(it's useful in tests, or when two nodes are on the same box,
or when nodes are on different boxes, but the connection is
tunelled, or whatever. Don't judge user's setup). MDEV-14070
* don't wait for client connections to die when doing
mysqldump sst. they'll die in a due time, and if needed mysql
will wait on locks until they do. MDEV-14069
Also don't mark it big, to make sure it's sufficiently tested
InnoDB in Debian uses utf8mb4 as default character set since
version 10.0.20-2. This leads to major pain due to keys longer
than 767 bytes.
MariaDB 10.2 (and MySQL 5.7) introduced the setting
innodb_default_row_format that is DYNAMIC by default. These
versions also changed the default values of the parameters
innodb_large_prefix=ON and innodb_file_format=Barracuda.
This would allow longer column index prefixes to be created.
The original purpose of these parameters was to allow InnoDB
to be downgraded to MySQL 5.1, which is long out of support.
Every InnoDB version since MySQL 5.5 does support operation
with the relaxed limits.
We backport the parameter innodb_default_row_format to
MariaDB 10.1, but we will keep its default value at COMPACT.
This allows MariaDB 10.1 to be configured so that CREATE TABLE
is less likely to encounter a problem with the limitation:
loose_innodb_large_prefix=ON
loose_innodb_default_row_format=DYNAMIC
(Note that the setting innodb_large_prefix was deprecated in
MariaDB 10.2 and removed in MariaDB 10.3.)
The only observable difference in the behaviour with the default
settings should be that ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC tables can be created
both in the system tablespace and in .ibd files, no matter what
innodb_file_format has been assigned to. Unlike MariaDB 10.2,
we are not changing the default value of innodb_file_format,
so ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED tables cannot be created without
changing the parameter.
- CREATE PACKAGE [BODY] statements are now
entirely written to mysql.proc with type='PACKAGE' and type='PACKAGE BODY'.
- CREATE PACKAGE BODY now supports IF NOT EXISTS
- DROP PACKAGE BODY now supports IF EXISTS
- CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE [BODY] is now supported
- CREATE PACKAGE [BODY] now support the DEFINER clause:
CREATE DEFINER user@host PACKAGE pkg ... END;
CREATE DEFINER user@host PACKAGE BODY pkg ... END;
- CREATE PACKAGE [BODY] now supports SQL SECURITY and COMMENT clauses, e.g.:
CREATE PACKAGE p1 SQL SECURITY INVOKER COMMENT "comment" AS ... END;
- Package routines are now created from the package CREATE PACKAGE BODY
statement and don't produce individual records in mysql.proc.
- CREATE PACKAGE BODY now supports package-wide variables.
Package variables can be read and set inside package routines.
Package variables are stored in a separate sp_rcontext,
which is cached in THD on the first packate routine call.
- CREATE PACKAGE BODY now supports the initialization section.
- All public routines (i.e. declared in CREATE PACKAGE)
must have implementations in CREATE PACKAGE BODY
- Only public package routines are available outside of the package
- {CREATE|DROP} PACKAGE [BODY] now respects CREATE ROUTINE and ALTER ROUTINE
privileges
- "GRANT EXECUTE ON PACKAGE BODY pkg" is now supported
- SHOW CREATE PACKAGE [BODY] is now supported
- SHOW PACKAGE [BODY] STATUS is now supported
- CREATE and DROP for PACKAGE [BODY] now works for non-current databases
- mysqldump now supports packages
- "SHOW {PROCEDURE|FUNCTION) CODE pkg.routine" now works for package routines
- "SHOW PACKAGE BODY CODE pkg" now works (the package initialization section)
- A new package body level MDL was added
- Recursive calls for package procedures are now possible
- Routine forward declarations in CREATE PACKATE BODY are now supported.
- Package body variables now work as SP OUT parameters
- Package body variables now work as SELECT INTO targets
- Package body variables now support ROW, %ROWTYPE, %TYPE
Add innodb debug system variable, innodb_buffer_pool_load_pages_abort, to test
the behaviour of innodb_buffer_pool_load_incomplete.
(innodb_buufer_pool_dump_abort_loads.test)
Standard compatible behavior for UPDATE: all assignments in SET
are executed "simultaneously", not left-to-right. And `SET a=b,b=a`
will swap the values.
