The patch enables back constant subquery execution during
query optimization after it was disabled during the development
of MWL#89 (cost-based choice of IN-TO-EXISTS vs MATERIALIZATION).
The main idea is that constant subqueries are allowed to be executed
during optimization if their execution is not expensive.
The approach is as follows:
- Constant subqueries are recursively optimized in the beginning of
JOIN::optimize of the outer query. This is done by the new method
JOIN::optimize_constant_subqueries(). This is done so that the cost
of executing these queries can be estimated.
- Optimization of the outer query proceeds normally. During this phase
the optimizer may request execution of non-expensive constant subqueries.
Each place where the optimizer may potentially execute an expensive
expression is guarded with the predicate Item::is_expensive().
- The implementation of Item_subselect::is_expensive has been extended
to use the number of examined rows (estimated by the optimizer) as a
way to determine whether the subquery is expensive or not.
- The new system variable "expensive_subquery_limit" controls how many
examined rows are considered to be not expensive. The default is 100.
In addition, multiple changes were needed to make this solution work
in the light of the changes made by MWL#89. These changes were needed
to fix various crashes and wrong results, and legacy bugs discovered
during development.
Description: When the table has more than one unique or primary key,
INSERT... ON DUP KEY UPDATE statement is sensitive to the order in which
the storage engines checks the keys. Depending on this order, the storage
engine may determine different rows to mysql, and hence mysql can update
different rows on master and slave.
Solution: We mark INSERT...ON DUP KEY UPDATE on a table with more than on unique
key as unsafe therefore the event will be logged in row format if it is available
(ROW/MIXED). If only STATEMENT format is available, a warning will be thrown.
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_unsafe.result:
Updated result file
mysql-test/suite/binlog/t/binlog_unsafe.test:
Added test to check for warning being thrown when the unsafe statement is executed
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_known_bugs_detection.result:
Updated result file
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Added new warning message
sql/sql_base.cc:
check for tables in the query with more than one UNIQUE KEY and INSERT ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE, and mark such statements unsafe.
Description: When the table has more than one unique or primary key,
INSERT... ON DUP KEY UPDATE statement is sensitive to the order in which
the storage engines checks the keys. Depending on this order, the storage
engine may determine different rows to mysql, and hence mysql can update
different rows on master and slave.
Solution: We mark INSERT...ON DUP KEY UPDATE on a table with more than on unique
key as unsafe therefore the event will be logged in row format if it is available
(ROW/MIXED). If only STATEMENT format is available, a warning will be thrown.
Background:
- as described in MySQL Internals Prepared Stored
(http://forge.mysql.com/wiki/MySQL_Internals_Prepared_Stored),
the Optimizer sometimes does destructive changes to the parsed
LEX-object (Item-tree), which makes it impossible to re-use
that tree for PS/SP re-execution.
- in order to be able to re-use the Item-tree, the destructive
changes are remembered and rolled back after the statement execution.
The problem, discovered by this bug, was that the objects representing
GROUP-BY clause did not restored after query execution. So, the GROUP-BY
part of the statement could not be properly re-initialized for re-execution
after destructive changes.
Those objects do not take part in the Item-tree, so they can not be saved
using the approach for Item-tree.
The fix is as follows:
- introduce a new array in st_select_lex to store the original
ORDER pointers, representing the GROUP-BY clause;
- Initialize this array in fix_prepare_information().
- restore the list of GROUP-BY items in reinit_stmt_before_use().
Background:
- as described in MySQL Internals Prepared Stored
(http://forge.mysql.com/wiki/MySQL_Internals_Prepared_Stored),
the Optimizer sometimes does destructive changes to the parsed
LEX-object (Item-tree), which makes it impossible to re-use
that tree for PS/SP re-execution.
- in order to be able to re-use the Item-tree, the destructive
changes are remembered and rolled back after the statement execution.
The problem, discovered by this bug, was that the objects representing
GROUP-BY clause did not restored after query execution. So, the GROUP-BY
part of the statement could not be properly re-initialized for re-execution
after destructive changes.
Those objects do not take part in the Item-tree, so they can not be saved
using the approach for Item-tree.
The fix is as follows:
- introduce a new array in st_select_lex to store the original
ORDER pointers, representing the GROUP-BY clause;
- Initialize this array in fix_prepare_information().
- restore the list of GROUP-BY items in reinit_stmt_before_use().
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/group_commit_crash.test:
remove autoincrement to avoid rbr being used for insert ... select
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/group_commit_crash_no_optimize_thread.test:
remove autoincrement to avoid rbr being used for insert ... select
mysys/my_addr_resolve.c:
a pointer to a buffer is returned to the caller -> the buffer cannot be on the stack
mysys/stacktrace.c:
my_vsnprintf() is ok here, in 5.5
https://mariadb.atlassian.net/browse/MDEV-28
This task implements a new clause LIMIT ROWS EXAMINED <num>
as an extention to the ANSI LIMIT clause. This extension
allows to limit the number of rows and/or keys a query
would access (read and/or write) during query execution.
Problem: Statements that write to tables with auto_increment columns
based on the selection from another table, may lead to master
and slave going out of sync, as the order in which the rows
are retrieved from the table may differ on master and slave.
Solution: We mark writing to a table with auto_increment table
based on the rows selected from another table as unsafe. This
will cause the execution of such statements to throw a warning
and forces the statement to be logged in ROW if the logging
format is mixed.
Changes:
1. All the statements that writes to a table with auto_increment
column(s) based on the rows fetched from another table, will now
be unsafe.
2. CREATE TABLE with SELECT will now be unsafe.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Added new warning messages.
sql/sql_base.cc:
-Created function to check statements that write to
tables with auto_increment column and has select.
-Marked all the statements that write to a table
with auto_increment column based on rows fetched
from other table(s) as unsafe.
sql/sql_table.cc:
mark CREATE TABLE[with auto_increment column] as unsafe.
Problem: Statements that write to tables with auto_increment columns
based on the selection from another table, may lead to master
and slave going out of sync, as the order in which the rows
are retrieved from the table may differ on master and slave.
Solution: We mark writing to a table with auto_increment table
based on the rows selected from another table as unsafe. This
will cause the execution of such statements to throw a warning
and forces the statement to be logged in ROW if the logging
format is mixed.
Changes:
1. All the statements that writes to a table with auto_increment
column(s) based on the rows fetched from another table, will now
be unsafe.
2. CREATE TABLE with SELECT will now be unsafe.
Problem: Statements that write to tables with auto_increment columns
based on the selection from another table, may lead to master
and slave going out of sync, as the order in which the rows
are retrived from the table may differ on master and slave.
Solution: We mark writing to a table with auto_increment table
as unsafe. This will cause the execution of such statements to
throw a warning and forces the statement to be logged in ROW if
the logging format is mixed.
Changes:
1. All the statements that writes to a table with auto_increment
column(s) based on the rows fetched from another table, will now
be unsafe.
2. CREATE TABLE with SELECT will now be unsafe.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Added new Warning messages
sql/sql_base.cc:
created a new function that checks for select + write on a autoinc table
made all such statements to be unsafe.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
made create autoincremnet tabble + select unsafe
Problem: Statements that write to tables with auto_increment columns
based on the selection from another table, may lead to master
and slave going out of sync, as the order in which the rows
are retrived from the table may differ on master and slave.
Solution: We mark writing to a table with auto_increment table
as unsafe. This will cause the execution of such statements to
throw a warning and forces the statement to be logged in ROW if
the logging format is mixed.
Changes:
1. All the statements that writes to a table with auto_increment
column(s) based on the rows fetched from another table, will now
be unsafe.
2. CREATE TABLE with SELECT will now be unsafe.
There was memory leak when running some tests on PB2.
The reason of the failure is an early return from change_master()
that was supposed to deallocate a dyn-array.
Actually the same bug58915 was fixed in trunk with relocating the dyn-array
destruction into THD::cleanup_after_query() which can't be bypassed.
The current patch backports magne.mahre@oracle.com-20110203101306-q8auashb3d7icxho
and adds two optimizations: were done: the static buffer for the dyn-array to base on,
and the array initialization is called precisely when it's necessary rather than
per each CHANGE-MASTER as before.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_empty_master_host.test:
the test is binlog-format insensitive so it will be run with MIXED mode only.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_server_id_ignore.test:
the test is binlog-format insensitive so it will be run with MIXED mode only.
sql/sql_class.cc:
relocating the dyn-array
destruction into THD::cleanup_after_query().
sql/sql_lex.cc:
LEX.mi zero initialization is done in LEX().
sql/sql_lex.h:
Optimization for repl_ignore_server_ids to base on a static buffer
which size is chosen to fit to most common use cases.
sql/sql_repl.cc:
dyn-array destruction is relocated to THD::cleanup_after_query().
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
Refining logics of Lex->mi.repl_ignore_server_ids initialization.
The array is initialized once a corresponding option in CHANGE MASTER token sequence
is found.
There was memory leak when running some tests on PB2.
The reason of the failure is an early return from change_master()
that was supposed to deallocate a dyn-array.
Actually the same bug58915 was fixed in trunk with relocating the dyn-array
destruction into THD::cleanup_after_query() which can't be bypassed.
The current patch backports magne.mahre@oracle.com-20110203101306-q8auashb3d7icxho
and adds two optimizations: were done: the static buffer for the dyn-array to base on,
and the array initialization is called precisely when it's necessary rather than
per each CHANGE-MASTER as before.
There was memory leak when running some tests on PB2.
The reason of the failure is an early return from change_master()
that was supposed to deallocate a dyn-array.
Fixed with relocating the dyn-array's destructor at ~LEX() that is
the end of the session, per Gleb's patch idea.
Two optimizations were done: the static buffer for the dyn-array to base on,
and the array initialization is called precisely when it's necessary rather than
per each CHANGE-MASTER as before.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_empty_master_host.test:
the test is binlog-format insensitive so it will be run with MIXED mode only.
sql/sql_lex.cc:
the new flag is initialized.
sql/sql_lex.h:
A new bool flag new member to LEX.mi is added to stay UP since after
LEX.mi.repl_ignore_server_ids dynarray initialization was called
for the first time on the session. So it is set once and its life time
is session.
The array is destroyed at the end of the session.
sql/sql_repl.cc:
dyn-array destruction is relocated to ~LEX.
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
Refining logics of Lex->mi.repl_ignore_server_ids initialization.
The array is initialized once a corresponding option in CHANGE MASTER token sequence
is found.
The fact of initialization is memorized into the new flag.
There was memory leak when running some tests on PB2.
The reason of the failure is an early return from change_master()
that was supposed to deallocate a dyn-array.
Fixed with relocating the dyn-array's destructor at ~LEX() that is
the end of the session, per Gleb's patch idea.
Two optimizations were done: the static buffer for the dyn-array to base on,
and the array initialization is called precisely when it's necessary rather than
per each CHANGE-MASTER as before.
The problem was that merged views has its own nest_level numbering =>
when we compare nest levels we should take into considiration basis (i.e. 0 level),
if it is different then nest levels are not comparable.
sql/sql_insert.cc:
CREATE ... IF NOT EXISTS may do nothing, but
it is still not a failure. don't forget to my_ok it.
******
CREATE ... IF NOT EXISTS may do nothing, but
it is still not a failure. don't forget to my_ok it.
sql/sql_table.cc:
small cleanup
******
small cleanup
Problem: The following statements can cause the slave to go out of sync
if logged in statement format:
INSERT IGNORE...SELECT
INSERT ... SELECT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE
REPLACE ... SELECT
UPDATE IGNORE :
CREATE ... IGNORE SELECT
CREATE ... REPLACE SELECT
Background: Since the order of the rows returned by the SELECT
statement or otherwise may differ on master and slave, therefore
the above statements may cuase the salve to go out of sync with
the master.
Fix:
Issue a warning when statements like the above are exectued and
the bin-logging format is statement. If the logging format is mixed,
use row based logging. Marking a statement as unsafe has been
done in the sql/sql_parse.cc instead of sql/sql_yacc.cc, because while
parsing for a token has been done we cannot be sure if the parsing
of the other tokens has been done as well.
Six new warning messages has been added for each unsafe statement.
binlog.binlog_unsafe.test has been updated to incoporate these additional unsafe statments.
******
BUG#11758262 - 50439: MARK INSERT...SEL...ON DUP KEY UPD,REPLACE...SEL,CREATE...[IGN|REPL] SEL
Problem: The following statements can cause the slave to go out of sync
if logged in statement format:
INSERT IGNORE...SELECT
INSERT ... SELECT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE
REPLACE ... SELECT
UPDATE IGNORE :
CREATE ... IGNORE SELECT
CREATE ... REPLACE SELECT
Background: Since the order of the rows returned by the SELECT
statement or otherwise may differ on master and slave, therefore
the above statements may cuase the salve to go out of sync with
the master.
Fix:
Issue a warning when statements like the above are exectued and
the bin-logging format is statement. If the logging format is mixed,
use row based logging. Marking a statement as unsafe has been
done in the sql/sql_parse.cc instead of sql/sql_yacc.cc, because while
parsing for a token has been done we cannot be sure if the parsing
of the other tokens has been done as well.
Six new warning messages has been added for each unsafe statement.
binlog.binlog_unsafe.test has been updated to incoporate these additional unsafe statments.
mysql-test/extra/rpl_tests/rpl_insert_duplicate.test:
Test removed: Added the test to rpl.rpl_insert_ignore.test
******
Test removed: the test is redundant as the same is being tested in rpl.rpl_insert_ignore.
mysql-test/extra/rpl_tests/rpl_insert_id.test:
Warnings disabled for the unsafe statements.
mysql-test/extra/rpl_tests/rpl_insert_ignore.test:
1. Disabled warnings while for unsafe statements
2. As INSERT...IGNORE is an unsafe statement, an insert ignore not changing any rows,
will not be logged in the binary log, in the ROW and MIXED modes. It will however be logged
in STATEMENT mode.
mysql-test/r/commit_1innodb.result:
updated result file
******
updated result file
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_stm_blackhole.result:
Updated result file.
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_unsafe.result:
updated result file
mysql-test/suite/binlog/t/binlog_unsafe.test:
added tests for the statements marked as unsafe.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_insert_duplicate.result:
File Removed :Result file of rpl_insert_duplicate, which has been removed.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_insert_ignore.result:
Added the content of rpl.rpl_insert_duplicate here.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_insert_select.result:
Result file removed as the corresponding test has beenn removed.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_known_bugs_detection.result:
Updated result file.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_insert_duplicate.test:
File Removed: this was a wrapper for rpl.rpl_insert_duplicate.test, which has been removed.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_insert_select.test:
File Removed: This test became redundant after this fix, This test showed how INSERT IGNORE...SELECT break replication, which has been handled in this fix.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_known_bugs_detection.test:
Since all the tests are statement based bugs are being tested, having mixed format
forces the event to be written in row format. When the statement and causes the
test to fail as certain known bugs do not occur when the even is logged in row format.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
added 6 new Warning messages.
******
added 6 new Warning messages.
sql/sql_lex.cc:
Added 6 new error Identifier [ER_BINLOG_STMT_UNSAFEE_*]
sql/sql_lex.h:
Added 6 new BINLOG_STMT_UNSAFE_* enums to identify the type of unsafe statement dealt with in this bug.
******
Added 6 new BINLOG_STMT_UNSAFE_* enums to identify the type of unsafe statement dealt with in this bug.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
added check for specific queries and marked them as unsafe.
******
added check for specific queries and marked them as unsafe.
Problem: The following statements can cause the slave to go out of sync
if logged in statement format:
INSERT IGNORE...SELECT
INSERT ... SELECT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE
REPLACE ... SELECT
UPDATE IGNORE :
CREATE ... IGNORE SELECT
CREATE ... REPLACE SELECT
Background: Since the order of the rows returned by the SELECT
statement or otherwise may differ on master and slave, therefore
the above statements may cuase the salve to go out of sync with
the master.
Fix:
Issue a warning when statements like the above are exectued and
the bin-logging format is statement. If the logging format is mixed,
use row based logging. Marking a statement as unsafe has been
done in the sql/sql_parse.cc instead of sql/sql_yacc.cc, because while
parsing for a token has been done we cannot be sure if the parsing
of the other tokens has been done as well.
Six new warning messages has been added for each unsafe statement.
binlog.binlog_unsafe.test has been updated to incoporate these additional unsafe statments.
******
BUG#11758262 - 50439: MARK INSERT...SEL...ON DUP KEY UPD,REPLACE...SEL,CREATE...[IGN|REPL] SEL
Problem: The following statements can cause the slave to go out of sync
if logged in statement format:
INSERT IGNORE...SELECT
INSERT ... SELECT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE
REPLACE ... SELECT
UPDATE IGNORE :
CREATE ... IGNORE SELECT
CREATE ... REPLACE SELECT
Background: Since the order of the rows returned by the SELECT
statement or otherwise may differ on master and slave, therefore
the above statements may cuase the salve to go out of sync with
the master.
Fix:
Issue a warning when statements like the above are exectued and
the bin-logging format is statement. If the logging format is mixed,
use row based logging. Marking a statement as unsafe has been
done in the sql/sql_parse.cc instead of sql/sql_yacc.cc, because while
parsing for a token has been done we cannot be sure if the parsing
of the other tokens has been done as well.
Six new warning messages has been added for each unsafe statement.
binlog.binlog_unsafe.test has been updated to incoporate these additional unsafe statments.
- If USER is given, all threads for that user is signaled
- If SOFT is used then the KILL will not be sent to the handler. This can be used to not interrupt critical things in the handler like 'REPAIR'.
Internally added more kill signals. This gives us more information of why a query/connection was killed.
- KILL_SERVER is used when server is going down. In this case the users gets ER_SHUTDOWN as the reason connection was killed.
- Changed signals to number in correct order, which makes it easier to test how the signal should affect the code.
- New error message ER_CONNECTION_KILLED if connection was killed by 'KILL CONNECTION'. Before we got error ER_SHUTDOWN.
Changed names of not used parameters KILL_QUERY & KILL_CONNCTION to mysql_kill() to not conflict with defines in the server
include/mysql.h.pp:
Updated file
include/mysql_com.h:
Changed names of not used parameters KILL_QUERY & KILL_CONNCTION to mysql_kill() to not conflict with defines in the server
mysql-test/r/kill.result:
Added test of KILL USER
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_stm_000001.result:
Updated error code
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_stm_000001.test:
Updated error codes
mysql-test/t/flush_read_lock_kill.test:
Updated error codes
mysql-test/t/kill.test:
Added test of KILL USER
plugin/handler_socket/handlersocket/database.cpp:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/debug_sync.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/event_scheduler.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/filesort.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/ha_ndbcluster_binlog.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/handler.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
Simplify code.
sql/lex.h:
Added new keywords HARD | SOFT
sql/log.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
Added testing of new error ER_CONNECTION_KILLED
sql/log_event.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
Added testing of new error ER_CONNECTION_KILLED
sql/mysql_priv.h:
Added new prototypes
sql/mysqld.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
Use KILL_SERVER_HARD signal on shutdown.
sql/scheduler.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
Simplify test if connection should be killed
sql/share/errmsg.txt:
New error message ER_CONNECTION_KILLED
sql/slave.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sp_head.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_base.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_cache.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_class.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
Added killed_errno()
Only signal kill to storage engine if HARD bit is set.
sql/sql_class.h:
Move KILL options out from THD to make them easier to use in sql_yacc.yy
sql/sql_connect.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_delete.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_error.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_insert.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
Simplifed testing if thread is killed.
sql/sql_lex.h:
Added kill options to st_lex
sql/sql_load.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Added kill options to st_lex
Simplifed and optimzed testing of thd->killed at end of query
Added support for KILL USER
Extended sql_kill() to allow use of more kill signals.
sql/sql_repl.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_show.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
Simplied testing if query/connection was killed
sql/sql_table.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_update.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
Added support for new KILL syntax: KILL [HARD|SOFT] [CONNECTION|QUERY] [ID | USER user_name]
storage/archive/ha_archive.cc:
Simplify compilation
storage/maria/ha_maria.cc:
Removed THD:: from KILL