Commit a923d6f49c disabled numeric setting
of character_set_* variables with non-default values:
MariaDB [(none)]> set character_set_client=224;
ERROR 1115 (42000): Unknown character set: '224'
However the corresponding binlog functionality still write numeric
values for log event, and this will break binlog replay if the value is
not default. Now make the server use 'String' type for
'character_set_client' when generating binlog events
Before:
/*!\C utf8mb4 *//*!*/;
SET @@session.character_set_client=224,@@session.collation_connection=224,@@session.collation_server=33/*!*/;
After:
/*!\C utf8mb4 *//*!*/;
SET @@session.character_set_client=utf8mb4,@@session.collation_connection=33,@@session.collation_server=8/*!*/;
Note: prior to the previous commit, setting with '224' or '45' or
'utf8mb4' have the same effect, as they all set the parameter to
'utf8mb4'.
All new code of the whole pull request, including one or several files
that are either new files or modified ones, are contributed under the
BSD-new license. I am contributing on behalf of my employer Amazon Web
Services, Inc.
SUPER privilege used to allow various actions that were alternatively
allowed by one of BINLOG ADMIN, BINLOG MONITOR, BINLOG REPLAY,
CONNECTION ADMIN, FEDERATED ADMIN, REPL MASTER ADMIN, REPL SLAVE ADMIN,
SET USER, SLAVE MONITOR.
Now SUPER no longer does that, one has to grant one of the fine-grained
privileges above to be to perform corresponding actions.
On upgrade from MariaDB versions 10.11 and below all the privileges
above are granted automatically if the user has SUPER.
As a side-effect, such an upgrade will allow SUPER-user to run SHOW
BINLOG EVENTS, SHOW RELAYLOG EVENTS, SHOW SLAVE HOSTS, even if he wasn't
able to do it before the upgrade.
This was done after discussions with Igor, Sanja and Bar.
The main reason for removing the deprication was to ensure that MariaDB
is always backward compatible whenever possible.
Other things:
- Added statistics counters, mainly for the feedback plugin.
- INTO OUTFILE
- INTO variable
- If INTO is using the old syntax (end of query)
- Added missing information about database of corresponding table for various types of commands
- Update some typos
- Reviewed by: <vicentiu@mariadb.org>
- Added one neutral and 22 tailored (language specific) collations based on
Unicode Collation Algorithm version 14.0.0.
Collations were added for Unicode character sets
utf8mb3, utf8mb4, ucs2, utf16, utf32.
Every tailoring was added with four accent and case
sensitivity flag combinations, e.g:
* utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_as_cs
* utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_as_ci
* utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_ai_cs
* utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_ai_ci
and their _nopad_ variants:
* utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_nopad_as_cs
* utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_nopad_as_ci
* utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_nopad_ai_cs
* utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_nopad_ai_ci
- Introducing a conception of contextually typed named collations:
CREATE DATABASE db1 CHARACTER SET utf8mb4;
CREATE TABLE db1.t1 (a CHAR(10) COLLATE uca1400_as_ci);
The idea is that there is no a need to specify the character set prefix
in the new collation names. It's enough to type just the suffix
"uca1400_as_ci". The character set is taken from the context.
In the above example script the context character set is utf8mb4.
So the CREATE TABLE will make a column with the collation
utf8mb4_uca1400_as_ci.
Short collations names can be used in any parts of the SQL syntax
where the COLLATE clause is understood.
- New collations are displayed only one time
(without character set combinations) by these statements:
SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS;
SHOW COLLATION;
For example, all these collations:
- utf8mb3_uca1400_swedish_as_ci
- utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_as_ci
- ucs2_uca1400_swedish_as_ci
- utf16_uca1400_swedish_as_ci
- utf32_uca1400_swedish_as_ci
have just one entry in INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS and SHOW COLLATION,
with COLLATION_NAME equal to "uca1400_swedish_as_ci", which is the suffix
without the character set name:
SELECT COLLATION_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS
WHERE COLLATION_NAME LIKE '%uca1400_swedish_as_ci';
+-----------------------+
| COLLATION_NAME |
+-----------------------+
| uca1400_swedish_as_ci |
+-----------------------+
Note, the behaviour of old collations did not change.
Non-unicode collations (e.g. latin1_swedish_ci) and
old UCA-4.0.0 collations (e.g. utf8mb4_unicode_ci)
are still displayed with the character set prefix, as before.
- The structure of the table INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS was changed.
The NOT NULL constraint was removed from these columns:
- CHARACTER_SET_NAME
- ID
- IS_DEFAULT
and from the corresponding columns in SHOW COLLATION.
For example:
SELECT COLLATION_NAME, CHARACTER_SET_NAME, ID, IS_DEFAULT
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS
WHERE COLLATION_NAME LIKE '%uca1400_swedish_as_ci';
+-----------------------+--------------------+------+------------+
| COLLATION_NAME | CHARACTER_SET_NAME | ID | IS_DEFAULT |
+-----------------------+--------------------+------+------------+
| uca1400_swedish_as_ci | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+-----------------------+--------------------+------+------------+
The NULL value in these columns now means that the collation
is applicable to multiple character sets.
The behavioir of old collations did not change.
Make sure your client programs can handle NULL values in these columns.
- The structure of the table
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY was changed.
Three new NOT NULL columns were added:
- FULL_COLLATION_NAME
- ID
- IS_DEFAULT
New collations have multiple entries in COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY.
The column COLLATION_NAME contains the collation name without the character
set prefix. The column FULL_COLLATION_NAME contains the collation name with
the character set prefix.
Old collations have full collation name in both FULL_COLLATION_NAME and
COLLATION_NAME.
SELECT COLLATION_NAME, FULL_COLLATION_NAME, CHARACTER_SET_NAME, ID, IS_DEFAULT
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY
WHERE FULL_COLLATION_NAME RLIKE '^(utf8mb4|latin1).*swedish.*ci$';
+-----------------------------+-------------------------------------+--------------------+------+------------+
| COLLATION_NAME | FULL_COLLATION_NAME | CHARACTER_SET_NAME | ID | IS_DEFAULT |
+-----------------------------+-------------------------------------+--------------------+------+------------+
| latin1_swedish_ci | latin1_swedish_ci | latin1 | 8 | Yes |
| latin1_swedish_nopad_ci | latin1_swedish_nopad_ci | latin1 | 1032 | |
| utf8mb4_swedish_ci | utf8mb4_swedish_ci | utf8mb4 | 232 | |
| uca1400_swedish_ai_ci | utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_ai_ci | utf8mb4 | 2368 | |
| uca1400_swedish_as_ci | utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_as_ci | utf8mb4 | 2370 | |
| uca1400_swedish_nopad_ai_ci | utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_nopad_ai_ci | utf8mb4 | 2372 | |
| uca1400_swedish_nopad_as_ci | utf8mb4_uca1400_swedish_nopad_as_ci | utf8mb4 | 2374 | |
+-----------------------------+-------------------------------------+--------------------+------+------------+
- Other INFORMATION_SCHEMA queries:
SELECT COLLATION_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS;
SELECT COLLATION_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PARAMETERS;
SELECT TABLE_COLLATION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES;
SELECT DEFAULT_COLLATION_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA;
SELECT COLLATION_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES;
SELECT COLLATION_CONNECTION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.EVENTS;
SELECT DATABASE_COLLATION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.EVENTS;
SELECT COLLATION_CONNECTION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES;
SELECT DATABASE_COLLATION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES;
SELECT COLLATION_CONNECTION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TRIGGERS;
SELECT DATABASE_COLLATION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TRIGGERS;
SELECT COLLATION_CONNECTION FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.VIEWS;
display full collation names, including character sets prefix,
for all collations, including new collations.
Corresponding SHOW commands also display full collation names
in collation related columns:
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
SHOW CREATE DATABASE db1;
SHOW TABLE STATUS;
SHOW CREATE FUNCTION f1;
SHOW CREATE PROCEDURE p1;
SHOW CREATE EVENT ev1;
SHOW CREATE TRIGGER tr1;
SHOW CREATE VIEW;
These INFORMATION_SCHEMA queries and SHOW statements may change in
the future, to display show collation names.
New Feature:
========
This feature adds a safe replacement to the
MASTER_USE_GTID=Current_Pos option for CHANGE MASTER TO as
MASTER_DEMOTE_TO_SLAVE=<bool>. The use case of Current_Pos is to
transition a master to become a slave; however, can break
replication state if the slave executes local transactions due to
actively updating gtid_current_pos with gtid_binlog_pos and
gtid_slave_pos.
MASTER_DEMOTE_TO_SLAVE changes this use case by forcing users to set
Using_Gtid=Slave_Pos and merging gtid_binlog_pos into gtid_slave_pos
once at CHANGE MASTER TO time. Note that if gtid_slave_pos is more
recent than gtid_binlog_pos (as in the case of chain replication),
the replication state should be preserved.
Additionally, deprecate the `Current_Pos` option of MASTER_USE_GTID
to suggest the safe alternative option MASTER_DEMOTE_TO_SLAVE=TRUE.
Reviewed By:
============
Andrei Elkin <andrei.elkin@mariadb.com>
This commit makes replicas crash-safe by default by changing the
Using_Gtid value to be Slave_Pos on a fresh slave start and after
RESET SLAVE is issued. If the primary server does not support GTIDs
(i.e., version < 10), the replica will fall back to Using_Gtid=No on
slave start and after RESET SLAVE.
The following additional informational messages/warnings are added:
1. When Using_Gtid is automatically changed. That is, if RESET
SLAVE reverts Using_Gtid back to Slave_Pos, or Using_Gtid is
inferred to No from a CHANGE MASTER TO given with log coordinates
without MASTER_USE_GTID.
2. If options are ignored in CHANGE MASTER TO. If CHANGE MASTER TO
is given with log coordinates, yet also specifies
MASTER_USE_GTID=Slave_Pos, a warning message is given that the log
coordinate options are ignored.
Additionally, an MTR macro has been added for RESET SLAVE,
reset_slave.inc, which provides modes/options for resetting a slave
in log coordinate or gtid modes. When in log coordinates mode, the
macro will execute CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_USE_GTID=No after the
RESET SLAVE command. When in GTID mode, an extra parameter,
reset_slave_keep_gtid_state, can be set to reset or preserve the
value of gtid_slave_pos.
Reviewed By:
===========
Andrei Elkin <andrei.elkin@mariadb.com>
Extend the fix for MDEV-25858 to handle non-reverse-ordered ORDER BY:
If test_if_skip_sort_order() decides to use an index to produce rows
in the required ordering, it should disable "Range Checked for Each Record".
The fix needs to be backported to earlier versions.
Dead code cleanup:
part_info->num_parts usage was wrong and working incorrectly in
mysql_drop_partitions() because num_parts is already updated in
prep_alter_part_table(). We don't have to update part_info->partitions
because part_info is destroyed at alter_partition_lock_handling().
Cleanups:
- DBUG_EVALUATE_IF() macro replaced by shorter form DBUG_IF();
- Typo in ER_KEY_COLUMN_DOES_NOT_EXITS.
Refactorings:
- Splitted write_log_replace_delete_frm() into write_log_delete_frm()
and write_log_replace_frm();
- partition_info via DDL_LOG_STATE;
- set_part_info_exec_log_entry() removed.
DBUG_EVALUATE removed
DBUG_EVALUTATE was only added for consistency together with
DBUG_EVALUATE_IF. It is not used anywhere in the code.
DBUG_SUICIDE() fix on release build
On release DBUG_SUICIDE() was statement. It was wrong as
DBUG_SUICIDE() is used in expression context.
This essentially reverts commit 4e89ec6692
and only disables InnoDB persistent statistics for tests where it is
desirable. By design, InnoDB persistent statistics will not be updated
except by ANALYZE TABLE or by STATS_AUTO_RECALC.
The internal transactions that update persistent InnoDB statistics
in background tasks (with innodb_stats_auto_recalc=ON) may cause
nondeterministic query plans or interfere with some tests that deal
with other InnoDB internals, such as the purge of transaction history.
This patch changes the main name of 3 byte character set from utf8 to
utf8mb3. New old_mode UTF8_IS_UTF8MB3 is added and set TRUE by default,
so that utf8 would mean utf8mb3. If not set, utf8 would mean utf8mb4.
