ANALYZE FORMAT=JSON output now includes table.r_engine_stats which
has the engine statistics. Only non-zero members are printed.
Internally: EXPLAIN data structures Explain_table_acccess and
Explain_update now have handler* handler_for_stats pointer.
It is used to read statistics from handler_for_stats->handler_stats.
The following applies only to 10.9+, backport doesn't use it:
Explain data structures exist after the tables are closed. We avoid
walking invalid pointers using this:
- SQL layer calls Explain_query::notify_tables_are_closed() before
closing tables.
- After that call, printing of JSON output is disabled. Non-JSON output
can be printed but we don't access handler_for_stats when doing that.
Allow ALTER TABLE ... IMPORT TABLESPACE without creating the table
followed by discarding the tablespace.
That is, assuming we want to import table t1 to t2, instead of
CREATE TABLE t2 LIKE t1;
ALTER TABLE t2 DISCARD TABLESPACE;
FLUSH TABLES t1 FOR EXPORT;
--copy_file $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.cfg $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t2.cfg
--copy_file $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.ibd $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t2.ibd
UNLOCK TABLES;
ALTER TABLE t2 IMPORT TABLESPACE;
We can simply do
FLUSH TABLES t1 FOR EXPORT;
--copy_file $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.cfg $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t2.cfg
--copy_file $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.frm $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t2.frm
--copy_file $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.ibd $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t2.ibd
UNLOCK TABLES;
ALTER TABLE t2 IMPORT TABLESPACE;
We achieve this by creating a "stub" table in the second scenario
while opening the table, where t2 does not exist but needs to import
from t1. The "stub" table is similar to a table that is created but
then instructed to discard its tablespace.
We include tests with various row formats, encryption, with indexes
and auto-increment.
The deprecated parameters will be removed:
innodb_defragment
innodb_defragment_n_pages
innodb_defragment_stats_accuracy
innodb_defragment_fill_factor_n_recs
innodb_defragment_fill_factor
innodb_defragment_frequency
The mysql.innodb_index_stats.stat_name values 'n_page_split' and
'n_pages_freed' will lose their special meaning.
The related changes to OPTIMIZE TABLE in InnoDB will be removed as well.
The parameter innodb_optimize_fulltext_only will retain its special
meaning in OPTIMIZE TABLE.
Tested by: Matthias Leich
(Initial patch by Varun Gupta. Amended and added comments).
When the query has both
1. Aggregate functions that require sorting data by group, and
2. Window functions
we need to use two temporary tables. The first temp.table will hold the
join output. Then it is passed to filesort(). Reading it in sorted
order allows to compute the aggregate functions.
Then, we need to write their values into the second temp. table. Then,
Window Function computation step can pass that to filesort() and read
them in the order it needs.
Failure to create the second temp. table would cause an assertion
failure: window function could would not find where to get the values
of the aggregate functions.
Starting with commit baf276e6d4 (MDEV-19229)
the parameter innodb_undo_tablespaces can be increased from its
previous default value 0 while allowing an upgrade from old databases.
We will change the default setting to innodb_undo_tablespaces=3
so that the space occupied by possible bursts of undo log records
can be reclaimed after SET GLOBAL innodb_undo_log_truncate=ON.
We will not enable innodb_undo_log_truncate by default, because it
causes some observable performance degradation.
Special thanks to Thirunarayanan Balathandayuthapani for diagnosing
and fixing a number of bugs related to this new default setting.
Tested by: Matthias Leich, Axel Schwenke, Vladislav Vaintroub
(with both values of innodb_undo_log_truncate)
Before commit 6112853cda in MySQL 4.1.1
introduced the parameter innodb_file_per_table, all InnoDB data was
written to the InnoDB system tablespace (often named ibdata1).
A serious design problem is that once the system tablespace has grown to
some size, it cannot shrink even if the data inside it has been deleted.
There are also other design problems, such as the server hang MDEV-29930
that should only be possible when using innodb_file_per_table=0 and
innodb_undo_tablespaces=0 (storing both tables and undo logs in the
InnoDB system tablespace).
The parameter innodb_change_buffering was deprecated
in commit b5852ffbee.
Starting with commit baf276e6d4
(MDEV-19229) the number of innodb_undo_tablespaces can be increased,
so that the undo logs can be moved out of the system tablespace
of an existing installation.
If all these things (tables, undo logs, and the change buffer) are
removed from the InnoDB system tablespace, the only variable-size
data structure inside it is the InnoDB data dictionary.
DDL operations on .ibd files was optimized in
commit 86dc7b4d4c (MDEV-24626).
That should have removed any thinkable performance advantage of
using innodb_file_per_table=0.
Since there should be no benefit of setting innodb_file_per_table=0,
the parameter should be deprecated. Starting with MySQL 5.6 and
MariaDB Server 10.0, the default value is innodb_file_per_table=1.
mysql_discard_or_import_tablespace(): On successful
ALTER TABLE...DISCARD TABLESPACE, evict the table handle from the
table definition cache, so that ha_innobase::close() will be invoked,
like InnoDB expects to be the case. This will avoid an assertion failure
ut_a(table->get_ref_count() == 0) during IMPORT TABLESPACE.
ha_innobase::open(): Do not issue any ER_TABLESPACE_DISCARDED warning.
Member functions for DML will do that.
ha_innobase::truncate(), ha_innobase::check_if_supported_inplace_alter():
Issue ER_TABLESPACE_DISCARDED warnings, to compensate for the removal of
the warning in ha_innobase::open().
row_quiesce_write_indexes(): Only write information about committed
indexes. The ALTER TABLE t NOWAIT ADD INDEX(c) in the nondeterministic
test case will most of the time fail due to a metadata lock (MDL) timeout
and leave behind an uncommitted index.
Reviewed by: Sergei Golubchik
