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192
libmysql/password.c
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192
libmysql/password.c
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/* Copyright (C) 2000 MySQL AB & MySQL Finland AB & TCX DataKonsult AB
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Library General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
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Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
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MA 02111-1307, USA */
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/* password checking routines */
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/*****************************************************************************
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The main idea is that no password are sent between client & server on
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connection and that no password are saved in mysql in a decodable form.
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On connection a random string is generated and sent to the client.
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The client generates a new string with a random generator inited with
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the hash values from the password and the sent string.
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This 'check' string is sent to the server where it is compared with
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a string generated from the stored hash_value of the password and the
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random string.
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The password is saved (in user.password) by using the PASSWORD() function in
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mysql.
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Example:
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update user set password=PASSWORD("hello") where user="test"
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This saves a hashed number as a string in the password field.
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*****************************************************************************/
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#include <global.h>
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#include <my_sys.h>
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#include <m_string.h>
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#include "mysql.h"
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void randominit(struct rand_struct *rand_st,ulong seed1, ulong seed2)
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{ /* For mysql 3.21.# */
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#ifdef HAVE_purify
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bzero((char*) rand_st,sizeof(*rand_st)); /* Avoid UMC varnings */
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#endif
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rand_st->max_value= 0x3FFFFFFFL;
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rand_st->max_value_dbl=(double) rand_st->max_value;
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rand_st->seed1=seed1%rand_st->max_value ;
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rand_st->seed2=seed2%rand_st->max_value;
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}
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static void old_randominit(struct rand_struct *rand_st,ulong seed1)
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{ /* For mysql 3.20.# */
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rand_st->max_value= 0x01FFFFFFL;
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rand_st->max_value_dbl=(double) rand_st->max_value;
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seed1%=rand_st->max_value;
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rand_st->seed1=seed1 ; rand_st->seed2=seed1/2;
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}
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double rnd(struct rand_struct *rand_st)
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{
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rand_st->seed1=(rand_st->seed1*3+rand_st->seed2) % rand_st->max_value;
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rand_st->seed2=(rand_st->seed1+rand_st->seed2+33) % rand_st->max_value;
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return (((double) rand_st->seed1)/rand_st->max_value_dbl);
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}
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void hash_password(ulong *result, const char *password)
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{
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register ulong nr=1345345333L, add=7, nr2=0x12345671L;
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ulong tmp;
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for (; *password ; password++)
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{
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if (*password == ' ' || *password == '\t')
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continue; /* skipp space in password */
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tmp= (ulong) (uchar) *password;
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nr^= (((nr & 63)+add)*tmp)+ (nr << 8);
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nr2+=(nr2 << 8) ^ nr;
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add+=tmp;
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}
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result[0]=nr & (((ulong) 1L << 31) -1L); /* Don't use sign bit (str2int) */;
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result[1]=nr2 & (((ulong) 1L << 31) -1L);
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return;
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}
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void make_scrambled_password(char *to,const char *password)
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{
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ulong hash_res[2];
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hash_password(hash_res,password);
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sprintf(to,"%08lx%08lx",hash_res[0],hash_res[1]);
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}
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static inline uint char_val(char X)
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{
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return (uint) (X >= '0' && X <= '9' ? X-'0' :
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X >= 'A' && X <= 'Z' ? X-'A'+10 :
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X-'a'+10);
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}
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/*
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** This code assumes that len(password) is divideable with 8 and that
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** res is big enough (2 in mysql)
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*/
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void get_salt_from_password(ulong *res,const char *password)
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{
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res[0]=res[1]=0;
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if (password)
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{
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while (*password)
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{
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ulong val=0;
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uint i;
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for (i=0 ; i < 8 ; i++)
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val=(val << 4)+char_val(*password++);
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*res++=val;
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}
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}
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return;
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}
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void make_password_from_salt(char *to, ulong *hash_res)
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{
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sprintf(to,"%08lx%08lx",hash_res[0],hash_res[1]);
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}
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/*
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* Genererate a new message based on message and password
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* The same thing is done in client and server and the results are checked.
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*/
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char *scramble(char *to,const char *message,const char *password,
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my_bool old_ver)
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{
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struct rand_struct rand_st;
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ulong hash_pass[2],hash_message[2];
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if (password && password[0])
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{
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char *to_start=to;
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hash_password(hash_pass,password);
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hash_password(hash_message,message);
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if (old_ver)
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old_randominit(&rand_st,hash_pass[0] ^ hash_message[0]);
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else
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randominit(&rand_st,hash_pass[0] ^ hash_message[0],
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hash_pass[1] ^ hash_message[1]);
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while (*message++)
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*to++= (char) (floor(rnd(&rand_st)*31)+64);
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if (!old_ver)
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{ /* Make it harder to break */
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char extra=(char) (floor(rnd(&rand_st)*31));
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while (to_start != to)
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*(to_start++)^=extra;
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}
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}
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*to=0;
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return to;
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}
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my_bool check_scramble(const char *scrambled, const char *message,
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ulong *hash_pass, my_bool old_ver)
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{
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struct rand_struct rand_st;
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ulong hash_message[2];
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char buff[16],*to,extra; /* Big enough for check */
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const char *pos;
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hash_password(hash_message,message);
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if (old_ver)
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old_randominit(&rand_st,hash_pass[0] ^ hash_message[0]);
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else
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randominit(&rand_st,hash_pass[0] ^ hash_message[0],
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hash_pass[1] ^ hash_message[1]);
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to=buff;
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for (pos=scrambled ; *pos ; pos++)
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*to++=(char) (floor(rnd(&rand_st)*31)+64);
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if (old_ver)
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extra=0;
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else
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extra=(char) (floor(rnd(&rand_st)*31));
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to=buff;
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while (*scrambled)
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{
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if (*scrambled++ != (char) (*to++ ^ extra))
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return 1; /* Wrong password */
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}
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return 0;
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}
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