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MDEV-29694 Remove the InnoDB change buffer

The purpose of the change buffer was to reduce random disk access,
which could be useful on rotational storage, but maybe less so on
solid-state storage.
When we wished to
(1) insert a record into a non-unique secondary index,
(2) delete-mark a secondary index record,
(3) delete a secondary index record as part of purge (but not ROLLBACK),
and the B-tree leaf page where the record belongs to is not in the buffer
pool, we inserted a record into the change buffer B-tree, indexed by
the page identifier. When the page was eventually read into the buffer
pool, we looked up the change buffer B-tree for any modifications to the
page, applied these upon the completion of the read operation. This
was called the insert buffer merge.

We remove the change buffer, because it has been the source of
various hard-to-reproduce corruption bugs, including those fixed in
commit 5b9ee8d819 and
commit 165564d3c3 but not limited to them.

A downgrade will fail with a clear message starting with
commit db14eb16f9 (MDEV-30106).

buf_page_t::state: Merge IBUF_EXIST to UNFIXED and
WRITE_FIX_IBUF to WRITE_FIX.

buf_pool_t::watch[]: Remove.

trx_t: Move isolation_level, check_foreigns, check_unique_secondary,
bulk_insert into the same bit-field. The only purpose of
trx_t::check_unique_secondary is to enable bulk insert into an
empty table. It no longer enables insert buffering for UNIQUE INDEX.

btr_cur_t::thr: Remove. This field was originally needed for change
buffering. Later, its use was extended to cover SPATIAL INDEX.
Much of the time, rtr_info::thr holds this field. When it does not,
we will add parameters to SPATIAL INDEX specific functions.

ibuf_upgrade_needed(): Check if the change buffer needs to be updated.

ibuf_upgrade(): Merge and upgrade the change buffer after all redo log
has been applied. Free any pages consumed by the change buffer, and
zero out the change buffer root page to mark the upgrade completed,
and to prevent a downgrade to an earlier version.

dict_load_tablespaces(): Renamed from
dict_check_tablespaces_and_store_max_id(). This needs to be invoked
before ibuf_upgrade().

btr_cur_open_at_rnd_pos(): Specialize for use in persistent statistics.
The change buffer merge does not need this function anymore.

btr_page_alloc(): Renamed from btr_page_alloc_low(). We no longer
allocate any change buffer pages.

btr_cur_open_at_rnd_pos(): Specialize for use in persistent statistics.
The change buffer merge does not need this function anymore.

row_search_index_entry(), btr_lift_page_up(): Add a parameter thr
for the SPATIAL INDEX case.

rtr_page_split_and_insert(): Specialized from btr_page_split_and_insert().

rtr_root_raise_and_insert(): Specialized from btr_root_raise_and_insert().

Note: The support for upgrading from the MySQL 3.23 or MySQL 4.0
change buffer format that predates the MySQL 4.1 introduction of
the option innodb_file_per_table was removed in MySQL 5.6.5
as part of mysql/mysql-server@69b6241a79
and MariaDB 10.0.11 as part of 1d0f70c2f8.

In the tests innodb.log_upgrade and innodb.log_corruption, we create
valid (upgraded) change buffer pages.

Tested by: Matthias Leich
This commit is contained in:
Marko Mäkelä
2023-01-11 17:59:36 +02:00
parent 24648768b4
commit f27e9c8947
122 changed files with 1655 additions and 9292 deletions

View File

@ -116,12 +116,8 @@ buffer_LRU_unzip_search_num_scan buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL N
buffer_LRU_unzip_search_scanned_per_call buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 set_member Page scanned per single LRU unzip search
buffer_page_read_index_leaf buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Index Leaf Pages read
buffer_page_read_index_non_leaf buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Index Non-leaf Pages read
buffer_page_read_index_ibuf_leaf buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Insert Buffer Index Leaf Pages read
buffer_page_read_index_ibuf_non_leaf buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Insert Buffer Index Non-Leaf Pages read
buffer_page_read_undo_log buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Undo Log Pages read
buffer_page_read_index_inode buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Index Inode Pages read
buffer_page_read_ibuf_free_list buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Insert Buffer Free List Pages read
buffer_page_read_ibuf_bitmap buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Insert Buffer Bitmap Pages read
buffer_page_read_system_page buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of System Pages read
buffer_page_read_trx_system buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Transaction System Pages read
buffer_page_read_fsp_hdr buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of File Space Header Pages read
@ -132,12 +128,8 @@ buffer_page_read_zblob2 buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NU
buffer_page_read_other buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of other/unknown (old version of InnoDB) Pages read
buffer_page_written_index_leaf buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Index Leaf Pages written
buffer_page_written_index_non_leaf buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Index Non-leaf Pages written
buffer_page_written_index_ibuf_leaf buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Insert Buffer Index Leaf Pages written
buffer_page_written_index_ibuf_non_leaf buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Insert Buffer Index Non-Leaf Pages written
buffer_page_written_undo_log buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Undo Log Pages written
buffer_page_written_index_inode buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Index Inode Pages written
buffer_page_written_ibuf_free_list buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Insert Buffer Free List Pages written
buffer_page_written_ibuf_bitmap buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Insert Buffer Bitmap Pages written
buffer_page_written_system_page buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of System Pages written
buffer_page_written_trx_system buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Transaction System Pages written
buffer_page_written_fsp_hdr buffer_page_io 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of File Space Header Pages written
@ -205,14 +197,6 @@ adaptive_hash_rows_removed adaptive_hash_index 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL
adaptive_hash_rows_deleted_no_hash_entry adaptive_hash_index 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of rows deleted that did not have corresponding Adaptive Hash Index entries
adaptive_hash_rows_updated adaptive_hash_index 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of Adaptive Hash Index rows updated
file_num_open_files file_system 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 value Number of files currently open (innodb_num_open_files)
ibuf_merges_insert change_buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Number of inserted records merged by change buffering
ibuf_merges_delete_mark change_buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Number of deleted records merged by change buffering
ibuf_merges_delete change_buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Number of purge records merged by change buffering
ibuf_merges_discard_insert change_buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Number of insert merged operations discarded
ibuf_merges_discard_delete_mark change_buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Number of deleted merged operations discarded
ibuf_merges_discard_delete change_buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Number of purge merged operations discarded
ibuf_merges change_buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Number of change buffer merges
ibuf_size change_buffer 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Change buffer size in pages
innodb_master_thread_sleeps server 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of times (seconds) master thread sleeps
innodb_activity_count server 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 status_counter Current server activity count
innodb_master_active_loops server 0 NULL NULL NULL 0 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 0 counter Number of times master thread performs its tasks when server is active