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Fixing a few problems with data type and metadata for INT result functions (MDEV-12852, MDEV-12853, MDEV-12869)
This is a joint patch for: MDEV-12852 Out-of-range errors when CAST(1-2 AS UNSIGNED MDEV-12853 Out-of-range errors when CAST('-1' AS UNSIGNED MDEV-12869 Wrong metadata for integer additive and multiplicative operators 1. Fixing all Item_func_numhybrid descendants to set the precise data type handler (type_handler_long or type_handler_longlong) at fix_fields() time. This fixes MDEV-12869. 2. Fixing Item_func_unsigned_typecast to set the precise data type handler at fix_fields() time. This fixes MDEV-12852 and MDEV-12853. This is done by: - fixing Type_handler::Item_func_unsigned_fix_length_and_dec() and Type_handler_string_result::Item_func_unsigned_fix_length_and_dec() to properly detect situations when a negative epxression is converted to UNSIGNED. In this case, length of the result is now always set to MAX_BIGINT_WIDTH without trying to use args[0]->max_length, as very short arguments can produce very long result in such conversion: CAST(-1 AS UNSIGNED) -> 18446744073709551614 - adding a new virtual method "longlong Item::val_int_max() const", to preserve the old behavior for expressions like this: CAST(1 AS UNSIGNED) to stay under the INT data type (instead of BIGINT) for small positive integer literals. Using Item::unsigned_flag would not help, because Item_int does not set unsigned_flag to "true" for positive numbers. 3. Adding helper methods: * Item::type_handler_long_or_longlong() * Type_handler::type_handler_long_or_longlong() and reusing them in a few places, to reduce code duplication. 4. Making reorganation in create_tmp_field() and create_field_for_create_select() for Item_hybrid_func and descendants, to reduce duplicate code. They all now have a similar behavior in respect of creating fields. Only Item_func_user_var descendants have a different behavior. So moving the default behvior to Item_hybrid_func, and overriding behavior on Item_func_user_var level.
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@ -528,6 +528,14 @@ Type_handler_hybrid_field_type::aggregate_for_result(const Type_handler *other)
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}
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const Type_handler *
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Type_handler::type_handler_long_or_longlong(uint max_char_length)
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{
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if (max_char_length <= MY_INT32_NUM_DECIMAL_DIGITS - 2)
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return &type_handler_long;
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return &type_handler_longlong;
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}
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/*
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This method is called for CASE (and its abbreviations) and LEAST/GREATEST
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when data type aggregation returned LONGLONG and there were some BIT
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@ -4168,6 +4176,16 @@ bool Type_handler::
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bool Type_handler::
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Item_func_unsigned_fix_length_and_dec(Item_func_unsigned *item) const
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{
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const Item *arg= item->arguments()[0];
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if (!arg->unsigned_flag && arg->val_int_min() < 0)
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{
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/*
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Negative arguments produce long results:
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CAST(1-2 AS UNSIGNED) -> 18446744073709551615
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*/
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item->max_length= MAX_BIGINT_WIDTH;
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return false;
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}
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item->fix_length_and_dec_generic();
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return false;
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}
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@ -4184,6 +4202,14 @@ bool Type_handler_string_result::
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bool Type_handler_string_result::
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Item_func_unsigned_fix_length_and_dec(Item_func_unsigned *item) const
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{
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const Item *arg= item->arguments()[0];
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if (!arg->unsigned_flag && // Not HEX hybrid
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arg->max_char_length() > 1) // Can be negative
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{
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// String arguments can give long results: '-1' -> 18446744073709551614
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item->max_length= MAX_BIGINT_WIDTH;
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return false;
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}
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item->fix_length_and_dec_string();
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return false;
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}
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