Backport of:

----------------------------------------------------------
revno: 2617.69.20
committer: Konstantin Osipov <kostja@sun.com>
branch nick: 5.4-4284-1-assert
timestamp: Thu 2009-08-13 18:29:55 +0400
message:
  WL#4284 "Transactional DDL locking"
  A review fix.
  Since WL#4284 implementation separated MDL_request and MDL_ticket,
  MDL_request becamse a utility object necessary only to get a ticket.
  Store it by-value in TABLE_LIST with the intent to merge
  MDL_request::key with table_list->table_name and table_list->db
  in future.
  Change the MDL subsystem to not require MDL_requests to
  stay around till close_thread_tables().
  Remove the list of requests from the MDL context.
  Requests for shared metadata locks acquired in open_tables()
  are only used as a list in recover_from_failed_open_table_attempt(),
  which calls mdl_context.wait_for_locks() for this list.
  To keep such list for recover_from_failed_open_table_attempt(),
  introduce a context class (Open_table_context), that collects
  all requests.
  A lot of minor cleanups and simplications that became possible
  with this change.


sql/event_db_repository.cc:
  Remove alloc_mdl_requests(). Now MDL_request instance is a member
  of TABLE_LIST, and init_one_table() initializes it.
sql/ha_ndbcluster_binlog.cc:
  Remove now unnecessary declaration and initialization
  of binlog_mdl_request.
sql/lock.cc:
  No need to allocate MDL requests in lock_table_names() now.
sql/log.cc:
  Use init_one_table() method, remove alloc_mdl_requests(),
  which is now unnecessary.
sql/log_event.cc:
  No need to allocate mdl_request separately now.
  Use init_one_table() method.
sql/log_event_old.cc:
  Update to the new signature of close_tables_for_reopen().
sql/mdl.cc:
  Update try_acquire_exclusive_lock() to be more easy to use.
  Function lock_table_name_if_not_cached() has been removed.
  Make acquire_shared_lock() signature consistent with
  try_acquire_exclusive_lock() signature.
  Remove methods that are no longer used.
  Update comments.
sql/mdl.h:
  Implement an assignment operator that doesn't
  copy MDL_key (MDL_key::operator= is private and
  should remain private).
  This is a hack to work-around assignment of TABLE_LIST
  by value in several places. Such assignments violate
  encapsulation, since only perform a shallow copy.
  In most cases these assignments are a hack on their own.
sql/mysql_priv.h:
  Update signatures of close_thread_tables() and close_tables_for_reopen().
sql/sp.cc:
  Allocate TABLE_LIST in thd->mem_root.
  Use init_one_table().
sql/sp_head.cc:
  Use init_one_table().
  Remove thd->locked_tables_root, it's no longer needed.
sql/sql_acl.cc:
  Use init_mdl_requests() and init_one_table().
sql/sql_base.cc:
  Update to new signatures of try_acquire_shared_lock() and
  try_acquire_exclusive_lock().
  Remove lock_table_name_if_not_cached().
  Fix a bug in open_ltable() that would not return ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK
  in case of a failed lock_tables() and a multi-statement
  transaction.
  Fix a bug in open_and_lock_tables_derived() that would
  not return ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK in case of a multi-statement
  transaction and a failure of lock_tables().
  Move assignment of enum_open_table_action to a method of Open_table_context, a new class that maintains information
  for backoff actions.
  Minor rearrangements of the code.
  Remove alloc_mdl_requests() in functions that work with system
  tables: instead the patch ensures that callers always initialize
  TABLE_LIST argument.
sql/sql_class.cc:
  THD::locked_tables_root is no more.
sql/sql_class.h:
  THD::locked_tables_root is no more.
  Add a declaration for Open_table_context class.
sql/sql_delete.cc:
  Update to use the simplified MDL API.
sql/sql_handler.cc:
  TABLE_LIST::mdl_request is stored by-value now.
  Ensure that mdl_request.ticket is NULL for every request
  that is passed into MDL, to satisfy MDL asserts.
  @ sql/sql_help.cc
  Function open_system_tables_for_read() no longer initializes
  mdl_requests.
  Move TABLE_LIST::mdl_request initialization closer to
  TABLE_LIST initialization.
sql/sql_help.cc:
  Function open_system_tables_for_read() no longer initializes
  mdl_requests.
  Move TABLE_LIST::mdl_request initialization closer to
  TABLE_LIST initialization.
sql/sql_insert.cc:
  Remove assignment by-value of TABLE_LIST in
  TABLEOP_HOOKS. We can't carry over a granted
  MDL ticket from one table list to another.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
  Change alloc_mdl_requests() -> init_mdl_requests().
  @todo We can remove init_mdl_requests() altogether
  in some places: all places that call add_table_to_list()
  already have mdl requests initialized.
sql/sql_plugin.cc:
  Use init_one_table().
  THD::locked_tables_root is no more.
sql/sql_servers.cc:
  Use init_one_table().
sql/sql_show.cc:
  Update acquire_high_priority_shared_lock() to use
  TABLE_LIST::mdl_request rather than allocate an own.
  Fix get_trigger_table_impl() to use init_one_table(),
  check for out of memory, follow the coding style.
sql/sql_table.cc:
  Update to work with TABLE_LIST::mdl_request by-value.
  Remove lock_table_name_if_not_cached().
  The code that used to delegate to it is quite simple and
  concise without it now.
sql/sql_udf.cc:
  Use init_one_table().
sql/sql_update.cc:
  Update to use the new signature of close_tables_for_reopen().
sql/table.cc:
  Move re-setting of mdl_requests for prepared statements
  and stored procedures from close_thread_tables() to
  reinit_stmt_before_use().
  Change alloc_mdl_requests() to init_mdl_requests().
  init_mdl_requests() is a hack that can't be deleted
  until we don't have a list-aware TABLE_LIST constructor.
  Hopefully its use will be minimal
sql/table.h:
  Change alloc_mdl_requests() to init_mdl_requests()
  TABLE_LIST::mdl_request is stored by value.
sql/tztime.cc:
  We no longer initialize mdl requests in open_system_tables_for*()
  functions. Move this initialization closer to initialization
  of the rest of TABLE_LIST members.
storage/myisammrg/ha_myisammrg.cc:
  Simplify mdl_request initialization.

sql/sql_class.h

@@ -1180,6 +1180,49 @@ private:
   Internal_error_handler *m_err_handler;
 };
 
+
+/**
+  A context of open_tables() function, used to recover
+  from a failed open_table() attempt.
+
+  Implemented in sql_base.cc.
+*/
+
+class Open_table_context
+{
+public:
+  enum enum_open_table_action
+  {
+    OT_NO_ACTION= 0,
+    OT_WAIT,
+    OT_DISCOVER,
+    OT_REPAIR
+  };
+  Open_table_context(THD *thd);
+
+  bool recover_from_failed_open_table_attempt(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *tables);
+  bool request_backoff_action(enum_open_table_action action_arg);
+
+  void add_request(MDL_request *request)
+  { m_mdl_requests.push_front(request); }
+
+  bool can_recover_from_failed_open_table() const
+  { return m_action != OT_NO_ACTION; }
+  bool can_deadlock() const { return m_can_deadlock; }
+private:
+  /** List of requests for all locks taken so far. Used for waiting on locks. */
+  MDL_request_list m_mdl_requests;
+  /** Back off action. */
+  enum enum_open_table_action m_action;
+  /**
+    Whether we had any locks when this context was created.
+    If we did, they are from the previous statement of a transaction,
+    and we can't safely do back-off (and release them).
+  */
+  bool m_can_deadlock;
+};
+
+
 /**
   Tables that were locked with LOCK TABLES statement.
 
@@ -1236,7 +1279,6 @@ public:
   }
   bool init_locked_tables(THD *thd);
   TABLE_LIST *locked_tables() { return m_locked_tables; }
-  MEM_ROOT *locked_tables_root() { return &m_locked_tables_root; }
   void unlink_from_list(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list,
                         bool remove_from_locked_tables);
   void unlink_all_closed_tables(THD *thd,
@@ -1895,15 +1937,6 @@ public:
   /* Debug Sync facility. See debug_sync.cc. */
   struct st_debug_sync_control *debug_sync_control;
 #endif /* defined(ENABLED_DEBUG_SYNC) */
-
-  /**
-    Points to the memory root of Locked_tables_list if
-    we're locking the tables for LOCK TABLES. Otherwise is NULL.
-    This is necessary to ensure that metadata locks allocated for
-    tables used in triggers will persist after statement end.
-  */
-  MEM_ROOT *locked_tables_root;
-
   THD();
   ~THD();