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MDEV-34894: Poor query plan, because range estimates are not reused for ref(const)
(Variant 4, with @@optimizer_adjust_secondary_key_costs, reuse in two places, and conditions are replaced with equivalent simpler forms in two more) In best_access_path(), ReuseRangeEstimateForRef-3, the check for whether "all used key_part_i used key_part_i=const" was incorrect: it may produced a "NO" answer for cases when we had: key_part1= const // some key parts are usable key_part2= value_not_in_join_prefix //present but unusable key_part3= non_const_value // unusable due to gap in key parts. This caused the optimizer to fail to apply ReuseRangeEstimateForRef heuristics. The consequence is poor query plan choice when the index in question has very skewed data distribution. The fix is enabled if its @@optimizer_adjust_secondary_key_costs flag is set.
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@@ -721,8 +721,10 @@ The following specify which files/extra groups are read (specified before remain
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disable_forced_index_in_group_by = Disable automatic
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forced index in GROUP BY. fix_innodb_cardinality =
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Disable doubling of the Cardinality for InnoDB secondary
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keys. This variable will be deleted in MariaDB 11.0 as it
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is not needed with the new 11.0 optimizer.
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keys. fix_reuse_range_for_ref = Do a better job at
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reusing range access estimates when estimating ref
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access. This variable will be deleted in MariaDB 11.0 as
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it is not needed with the new 11.0 optimizer.
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Use 'ALL' to set all combinations.
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--optimizer-join-limit-pref-ratio=#
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For queries with JOIN and ORDER BY LIMIT : make the
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@@ -1705,7 +1707,7 @@ old-alter-table DEFAULT
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old-mode UTF8_IS_UTF8MB3
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old-passwords FALSE
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old-style-user-limits FALSE
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optimizer-adjust-secondary-key-costs
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optimizer-adjust-secondary-key-costs fix_reuse_range_for_ref
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optimizer-join-limit-pref-ratio 0
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optimizer-max-sel-arg-weight 32000
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optimizer-max-sel-args 16000
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