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Bug #30596 GROUP BY optimization gives wrong result order

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The optimization that uses a unique index to remove GROUP BY did not 
ensure that the index was actually used, thus violating the ORDER BY
that is implied by GROUP BY.
Fixed by replacing GROUP BY with ORDER BY if the GROUP BY clause contains
a unique index over non-nullable field(s). In case GROUP BY ... ORDER BY 
null is used, GROUP BY is simply removed.
This commit is contained in:
mhansson/martin@linux-st28.site
2007-08-28 18:01:29 +02:00
parent 3608dbdc66
commit 98d34d620c
6 changed files with 229 additions and 4 deletions
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27
mysql-test/include/mix1.inc
View File

@ -969,6 +969,33 @@ ROLLBACK;
ROLLBACK;
DROP TABLE t1;
#
# Bug#30596: GROUP BY optimization gives wrong result order
#
CREATE TABLE t1(
a INT,
b INT NOT NULL,
c INT NOT NULL,
d INT,
UNIQUE KEY (c,b)
) engine=innodb;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,1,50), (1,2,3,40), (2,1,3,4);
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d;
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d;
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d ORDER BY NULL;
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d ORDER BY NULL;
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 ORDER BY c,b,d;
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 ORDER BY c,b,d;
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
SELECT c,b FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
DROP TABLE t1;
--echo End of 5.0 tests
# Fix for BUG#19243 "wrong LAST_INSERT_ID() after ON DUPLICATE KEY

6
mysql-test/r/distinct.result
View File

@ -526,10 +526,10 @@ id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 3 Using index
EXPLAIN SELECT a,b FROM t1 GROUP BY a,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 Using filesort
EXPLAIN SELECT DISTINCT a,b FROM t1 GROUP BY a,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 Using filesort
CREATE TABLE t2(a INT, b INT NOT NULL, c INT NOT NULL, d INT,
PRIMARY KEY (a,b));
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,1,1,50), (1,2,3,40), (2,1,3,4);
@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX c_b_unq ON t2 (c,b);
EXPLAIN SELECT DISTINCT a,b,d FROM t2 GROUP BY c,b,d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3
1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 Using filesort
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
create table t1 (id int, dsc varchar(50));
insert into t1 values (1, "line number one"), (2, "line number two"), (3, "line number three");

93
mysql-test/r/group_by.result
View File

@ -1093,7 +1093,7 @@ id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 144
EXPLAIN SELECT a FROM t1 IGNORE INDEX FOR GROUP BY (PRIMARY,i2) GROUP BY a;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 144 Using index
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 144 Using index; Using filesort
EXPLAIN SELECT a FROM t1 IGNORE INDEX FOR ORDER BY (PRIMARY,i2) ORDER BY a;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 144 Using index; Using filesort
@ -1176,3 +1176,94 @@ old OFF
SET @@old = off;
ERROR HY000: Variable 'old' is a read only variable
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
CREATE TABLE t1(
a INT,
b INT NOT NULL,
c INT NOT NULL,
d INT,
UNIQUE KEY (c,b)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,1,50), (1,2,3,40), (2,1,3,4);
CREATE TABLE t2(
a INT,
b INT,
UNIQUE KEY(a,b)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL, NULL), (NULL, NULL), (NULL, 1), (1, NULL), (1, 1), (1,2);
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 Using filesort
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d;
c b d
1 1 50
3 1 4
3 2 40
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d ORDER BY NULL;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d ORDER BY NULL;
c b d
1 1 50
3 2 40
3 1 4
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 ORDER BY c,b,d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 Using filesort
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 ORDER BY c,b,d;
c b d
1 1 50
3 1 4
3 2 40
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 Using filesort
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
c b d
1 1 50
3 1 4
3 2 40
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 8 NULL 3 Using index
SELECT c,b FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
c b
1 1
3 1
3 2
EXPLAIN SELECT a,b from t2 ORDER BY a,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL a 10 NULL 6 Using index
SELECT a,b from t2 ORDER BY a,b;
a b
NULL NULL
NULL NULL
NULL 1
1 NULL
1 1
1 2
EXPLAIN SELECT a,b from t2 GROUP BY a,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL a 10 NULL 6 Using index
SELECT a,b from t2 GROUP BY a,b;
a b
NULL NULL
NULL 1
1 NULL
1 1
1 2
EXPLAIN SELECT a from t2 GROUP BY a;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL a 10 NULL 6 Using index
SELECT a from t2 GROUP BY a;
a
NULL
1
EXPLAIN SELECT b from t2 GROUP BY b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL a 10 NULL 6 Using index; Using temporary; Using filesort
SELECT b from t2 GROUP BY b;
b
NULL
1
2
DROP TABLE t1;

49
mysql-test/r/innodb_mysql.result
View File

@ -1141,6 +1141,55 @@ a b
ROLLBACK;
ROLLBACK;
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(
a INT,
b INT NOT NULL,
c INT NOT NULL,
d INT,
UNIQUE KEY (c,b)
) engine=innodb;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,1,50), (1,2,3,40), (2,1,3,4);
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 Using filesort
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d;
c b d
1 1 50
3 1 4
3 2 40
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d ORDER BY NULL;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d ORDER BY NULL;
c b d
1 1 50
3 1 4
3 2 40
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 ORDER BY c,b,d;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 Using filesort
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 ORDER BY c,b,d;
c b d
1 1 50
3 1 4
3 2 40
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 8 NULL 3
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
c b d
1 1 50
3 1 4
3 2 40
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL c 8 NULL 3 Using index
SELECT c,b FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
c b
1 1
3 1
3 2
DROP TABLE t1;
End of 5.0 tests
CREATE TABLE `t2` (
`k` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,

44
mysql-test/t/group_by.test
View File

@ -861,3 +861,47 @@ SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'old';
SET @@old = off;
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
#
# Bug#30596: GROUP BY optimization gives wrong result order
#
CREATE TABLE t1(
a INT,
b INT NOT NULL,
c INT NOT NULL,
d INT,
UNIQUE KEY (c,b)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,1,50), (1,2,3,40), (2,1,3,4);
CREATE TABLE t2(
a INT,
b INT,
UNIQUE KEY(a,b)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL, NULL), (NULL, NULL), (NULL, 1), (1, NULL), (1, 1), (1,2);
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d;
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d;
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d ORDER BY NULL;
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b,d ORDER BY NULL;
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 ORDER BY c,b,d;
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 ORDER BY c,b,d;
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
SELECT c,b,d FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
EXPLAIN SELECT c,b FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
SELECT c,b FROM t1 GROUP BY c,b;
EXPLAIN SELECT a,b from t2 ORDER BY a,b;
SELECT a,b from t2 ORDER BY a,b;
EXPLAIN SELECT a,b from t2 GROUP BY a,b;
SELECT a,b from t2 GROUP BY a,b;
EXPLAIN SELECT a from t2 GROUP BY a;
SELECT a from t2 GROUP BY a;
EXPLAIN SELECT b from t2 GROUP BY b;
SELECT b from t2 GROUP BY b;
DROP TABLE t1;

14
sql/sql_select.cc
View File

@ -1042,6 +1042,20 @@ JOIN::optimize()
find_field_in_order_list,
(void *) group_list))
{
/*
We have found that grouping can be removed since groups correspond to
only one row anyway, but we still have to guarantee correct result
order. The line below effectively rewrites the query from GROUP BY
<fields> to ORDER BY <fields>. One exception is if skip_sort_order is
set (see above), then we can simply skip GROUP BY.
*/
order= skip_sort_order ? 0 : group_list;
/*
If we have an IGNORE INDEX FOR GROUP BY(fields) clause, this must be
rewritten to IGNORE INDEX FOR ORDER BY(fields).
*/
join_tab->table->keys_in_use_for_order_by=
join_tab->table->keys_in_use_for_group_by;
group_list= 0;
group= 0;
}