Backport of:

----------------------------------------------------------
revno: 2630.4.38
committer: Konstantin Osipov <konstantin@mysql.com>
branch nick: mysql-6.0-4144
timestamp: Wed 2008-06-25 22:07:06 +0400
message:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children.
  Committing a version of the patch merged with WL#3726
  on behalf of Ingo.

  Step #1: Move locking from parent to children.

  MERGE children are now left in the query list of tables
  after inserted there in open_tables(). So they are locked
  by lock_tables() as all other tables are.

  The MERGE parent does not store locks any more. It appears
  in a MYSQL_LOCK with zero lock data. This is kind of a "dummy"
  lock.

  All other lock handling is also done directly on the children.
  To protect against parent or child modifications during LOCK
  TABLES, the children are detached after every statement and
  attached before every statement, even under LOCK TABLES.

  The children table list is removed from the query list of tables
  on every detach and on close of the parent.

  Step #2: Move MERGE specific functionality from SQL layer
  into table handler.

  Functionality moved from SQL layer (mainly sql_base.cc)
  to the table handler (ha_myisammrg.cc).

  Unnecessary code is removed from the SQL layer.

  Step #3: Moved all MERGE specific members from TABLE
  to ha_myisammrg.

  Moved members from TABLE to ha_myisammrg.
  Renamed some mebers.
  Fixed comments.

  Step #4: Valgrind and coverage testing

  Valgrind did not uncover new problems.
  Added purecov comments.

  Added a new test for DATA/INDEX DIRECTORY options.
  Changed handling of ::reset() for non-attached children.
  Fixed the merge-big test.

  Step #5: Fixed crashes detected during review
  Changed detection when to attach/detach.
  Added new tests.

Backport also the fix for Bug#44040 "MySQL allows creating a 
MERGE table upon VIEWs but crashes when using it"


include/my_base.h:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Added HA_EXTRA_ADD_CHILDREN_LIST and HA_EXTRA_IS_ATTACHED_CHILDREN
  for MERGE table support
mysql-test/r/merge.result:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Fixed test result.
mysql-test/t/disabled.def:
  Enable merge.test, which now is working again (WL#4144).
mysql-test/t/merge-big.test:
  Fix the messages for wait_condition (merge with WL#3726).
mysql-test/t/merge.test:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Fixed one test to meet coding standards for tests
  (upper case keywords, engine names as in SHOW ENGINES).
  Fixed error codes.
  Added a test for DATA/INDEX DIRECTORY.
mysys/thr_lock.c:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Added purecov comments.
sql/ha_partition.cc:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Added MERGE specific extra operations to ha_partition::extra().
  Extended comments.
  Changed function comment to doxygen style.
  Fixed nomenclature: 'parameter' -> 'operation'.
sql/mysql_priv.h:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Removed declarations for removed functions.
sql/sql_base.cc:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Leave the children in the query list of tables after open_tables().
  Set proper back links (prev_global).
  Attach MERGE children before and detach them after every
  statement. Even under LOCK TABLES.
  Remove children from the query list when they are detached.
  Remove lock forwarding from children to parent.
  Moved MERGE specific functions to ha_myisammrg.cc.
  Added purecov comments.
  Backport the fix for Bug#44040 "MySQL allows creating a MERGE table upon VIEWs but crashes when using it"
sql/sql_table.cc:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Changed detection of MERGE tables.
sql/table.cc:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Moved is_children_attached() method from TABLE to ha_myisammrg.
sql/table.h:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Moved all MERGE specific members from TABLE to ha_myisammrg.
storage/myisammrg/ha_myisammrg.cc:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Set proper back links in the child list (prev_global).
  Added a function for removal of the child list from the query list.
  Remove children from the query list when the parent is closed.
  Make parent lock handling a dummy (zero locks).
  Moved MERGE specific functionality from SQL layer to here.
  Moved all MERGE specific members from TABLE to ha_myisammrg.
  Renamed children list pointers.
  Added initialization and free for the children list mem_root.
  Fixed comments.
  Added purecov comments.
storage/myisammrg/ha_myisammrg.h:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Added method add_children_list().
  Moved all MERGE specific members from TABLE to ha_myisammrg.
  Renamed children list pointers.
  Added a mem_root for the children list.
storage/myisammrg/myrg_extra.c:
  WL#4144 - Lock MERGE engine children
  Changed handling of ::reset() for non-attached children.

sql/sql_table.cc

@@ -4396,7 +4396,8 @@ static int prepare_for_restore(THD* thd, TABLE_LIST* table,
                                   "Failed to open partially restored table"));
   }
   /* A MERGE table must not come here. */
-  DBUG_ASSERT(!table->table || !table->table->child_l);
+  DBUG_ASSERT(!table->table ||
+              table->table->file->ht->db_type != DB_TYPE_MRG_MYISAM);
   DBUG_RETURN(0);
 }
 
@@ -4463,7 +4464,7 @@ static int prepare_for_repair(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list,
   }
 
   /* A MERGE table must not come here. */
-  DBUG_ASSERT(!table->child_l);
+  DBUG_ASSERT(table->file->ht->db_type != DB_TYPE_MRG_MYISAM);
 
   /*
     REPAIR TABLE ... USE_FRM for temporary tables makes little sense.
@@ -7270,7 +7271,8 @@ view_err:
   }
   else
   {
-    if (wait_while_table_is_used(thd, table, HA_EXTRA_FORCE_REOPEN))
+    if (!table->s->tmp_table &&
+        wait_while_table_is_used(thd, table, HA_EXTRA_FORCE_REOPEN))
       goto err_new_table_cleanup;
     thd_proc_info(thd, "manage keys");
     alter_table_manage_keys(table, table->file->indexes_are_disabled(),