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MDEV-30164 System variable for default collations
This patch adds a way to override default collations (or "character set collations") for desired character sets. The SQL standard says: > Each collation known in an SQL-environment is applicable to one > or more character sets, and for each character set, one or more > collations are applicable to it, one of which is associated with > it as its character set collation. In MariaDB, character set collations has been hard-coded so far, e.g. utf8mb4_general_ci has been a hard-coded character set collation for utf8mb4. This patch allows to override (globally per server, or per session) character set collations, so for example, uca1400_ai_ci can be set as a character set collation for Unicode character sets (instead of compiled xxx_general_ci). The array of overridden character set collations is stored in a new (session and global) system variable @@character_set_collations and can be set as a comma separated list of charset=collation pairs, e.g.: SET @@character_set_collations='utf8mb3=uca1400_ai_ci,utf8mb4=uca1400_ai_ci'; The variable is empty by default, which mean use the hard-coded character set collations (e.g. utf8mb4_general_ci for utf8mb4). The variable can also be set globally by passing to the server startup command line, and/or in my.cnf.
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@@ -5812,6 +5812,32 @@ finish:
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}
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thd->reset_kill_query();
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}
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/*
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Binary logging is now done. Unset the "used" flags to avoid
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flags leaking to the next event (and to the COMMIT statement
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in the end of the current event).
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Example:
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Suppose a non-default collation (in @@character_set_collations)
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was used during the statement, the mysqlbinlog output for
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the current statement will contain a sequence like this:
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SET character_set_collations='utf8mb3=utf8mb3_bin';
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INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (_utf8mb3'test');
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COMMIT;
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The statment (INSERT in this example) is already in binlog at this point, and the
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and the "SET character_set_collations" is written inside a
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Q_CHARACTER_SET_COLLATIONS chunk in its log entry header.
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The flag CHARACTER_SET_COLLATIONS_USED is not needed any more.
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The COMMIT can be printed without "SET character_set_collations".
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The same logic applies to the other _USED flags.
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*/
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thd->used= 0;
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if (unlikely(thd->is_error()) ||
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(thd->variables.option_bits & OPTION_MASTER_SQL_ERROR))
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{
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