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WL#3064 - waiting threads - wait-for graph and deadlock detection
client/mysqltest.c: compiler warnings configure.in: remove old tests for unused programs disable the use of gcc built-ins if smp assembler atomics were selected explictily. add waiting_threads.o to THREAD_LOBJECTS include/lf.h: replace the end-of-stack pointer with the pointer to the end-of-stack pointer. the latter could be stored in THD (mysys_vars) and updated in pool-of-threads scheduler. constructor/destructor in lf-alloc include/my_pthread.h: shuffle set_timespec/set_timespec_nsec macros a bit to be able to fill several timeout structures with only one my_getsystime() call include/waiting_threads.h: waiting threads - wait-for graph and deadlock detection mysys/Makefile.am: add waiting_threads.c mysys/lf_alloc-pin.c: replace the end-of-stack pointer with the pointer to the end-of-stack pointer. the latter could be stored in THD (mysys_vars) and updated in pool-of-threads scheduler. constructor/destructor in lf-alloc mysys/lf_hash.c: constructor/destructor in lf-alloc mysys/my_thr_init.c: remember end-of-stack pointer in the mysys_var mysys/waiting_threads.c: waiting threads - wait-for graph and deadlock detection storage/maria/ha_maria.cc: replace the end-of-stack pointer with the pointer to the end-of-stack pointer. the latter could be stored in THD (mysys_vars) and updated in pool-of-threads scheduler. storage/maria/ma_commit.c: replace the end-of-stack pointer with the pointer to the end-of-stack pointer. the latter could be stored in THD (mysys_vars) and updated in pool-of-threads scheduler. storage/maria/trnman.c: replace the end-of-stack pointer with the pointer to the end-of-stack pointer. the latter could be stored in THD (mysys_vars) and updated in pool-of-threads scheduler. storage/maria/trnman_public.h: replace the end-of-stack pointer with the pointer to the end-of-stack pointer. the latter could be stored in THD (mysys_vars) and updated in pool-of-threads scheduler. storage/maria/unittest/trnman-t.c: replace the end-of-stack pointer with the pointer to the end-of-stack pointer. the latter could be stored in THD (mysys_vars) and updated in pool-of-threads scheduler. unittest/mysys/Makefile.am: add waiting_threads-t unittest/mysys/lf-t.c: factor out the common code for multi-threaded stress unit tests move lf tests to a separate file unittest/mysys/my_atomic-t.c: factor out the common code for multi-threaded stress unit tests move lf tests to a separate file unittest/mysys/thr_template.c: factor out the common code for multi-threaded stress unit tests unittest/mysys/waiting_threads-t.c: wt tests
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include/waiting_threads.h
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154
include/waiting_threads.h
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/* Copyright (C) 2008 MySQL AB
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
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#include <my_global.h>
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#include <my_sys.h>
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#include <lf.h>
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typedef struct st_wt_resource_id WT_RESOURCE_ID;
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typedef struct st_wt_resource_type {
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int (*compare)(void *a, void *b);
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const void *(*make_key)(WT_RESOURCE_ID *id, uint *len);
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} WT_RESOURCE_TYPE;
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struct st_wt_resource_id {
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WT_RESOURCE_TYPE *type;
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union {
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void *ptr;
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ulonglong num;
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} value;
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};
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extern uint wt_timeout_short, wt_deadlock_search_depth_short;
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extern uint wt_timeout_long, wt_deadlock_search_depth_long;
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#define WT_WAIT_STATS 24
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#define WT_CYCLE_STATS 32
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extern ulonglong wt_wait_table[WT_WAIT_STATS];
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extern uint32 wt_wait_stats[WT_WAIT_STATS+1];
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extern uint32 wt_cycle_stats[2][WT_CYCLE_STATS+1];
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extern uint32 wt_success_stats;
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/*
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'lock' protects 'owners', 'state', and 'waiter_count'
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'id' is read-only
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a resource is picked up from a hash in a lock-free manner
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it's returned pinned, so it cannot be freed at once
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but it may be freed right after the pin is removed
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to free a resource it should be
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1. have no owners
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2. have no waiters
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two ways to access a resource:
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1. find it in a hash
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- it's returned pinned.
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a) take a lock in exclusive mode
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b) check the state, it should be ACTIVE
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c) unpin
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2. by a direct reference
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- could only used if a resource cannot be freed
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e.g. accessing a resource by thd->waiting_for is safe,
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a resource cannot be freed as there's a thread waiting for it
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*/
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typedef struct st_wt_resource {
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WT_RESOURCE_ID id;
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uint waiter_count;
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enum { ACTIVE, FREE } state;
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#ifndef DBUG_OFF
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pthread_mutex_t *mutex;
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#endif
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/*
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before the 'lock' all elements are mutable, after - immutable
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in the sense that lf_hash_insert() won't memcpy() over them.
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See wt_init().
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*/
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pthread_rwlock_t lock;
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pthread_cond_t cond;
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DYNAMIC_ARRAY owners;
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} WT_RESOURCE;
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typedef struct st_wt_thd {
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/*
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XXX
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there's no protection (mutex) against concurrent access of
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the dynarray below. it is assumed that a caller will have it
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automatically (not to protect this array but to protect its
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own - caller's - data structures, and we'll get it for free.
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If not, we'll need to add a mutex
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*/
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DYNAMIC_ARRAY my_resources;
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/*
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'waiting_for' is modified under waiting_for->lock, and only by thd itself
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'waiting_for' is read lock-free (using pinning protocol), but a thd object
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can read its own 'waiting_for' without any locks or tricks.
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*/
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WT_RESOURCE *waiting_for;
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LF_PINS *pins;
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/*
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weight relates to the desirability of a transaction being killed if it's
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part of a deadlock. In a deadlock situation transactions with lower weights
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are killed first.
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Examples of using the weight to implement different selection strategies:
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1. Latest
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Keep all weights equal.
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2. Random
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Assight weights at random.
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(variant: modify a weight randomly before every lock request)
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3. Youngest
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Set weight to -NOW()
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4. Minimum locks
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count locks granted in your lock manager, store the value as a weight
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5. Minimum work
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depends on the definition of "work". For example, store the number
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of rows modifies in this transaction (or a length of REDO log for a
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transaction) as a weight.
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It is only statistically relevant and is not protected by any locks.
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*/
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ulong volatile weight;
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/*
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'killed' is indirectly protected by waiting_for->lock -
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a killed thread needs to clear its 'waiting_for', and thus needs a lock.
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That is a thread needs an exclusive lock to read 'killed' reliably.
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But other threads may change 'killed' from 0 to 1, a shared
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lock is enough for that.
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*/
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my_bool volatile killed;
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#ifndef DBUG_OFF
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const char *name;
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#endif
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} WT_THD;
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#define WT_TIMEOUT ETIMEDOUT
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#define WT_OK 0
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#define WT_DEADLOCK -1
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#define WT_DEPTH_EXCEEDED -2
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void wt_init(void);
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void wt_end(void);
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void wt_thd_init(WT_THD *);
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void wt_thd_destroy(WT_THD *);
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int wt_thd_will_wait_for(WT_THD *, WT_THD *, WT_RESOURCE_ID *);
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int wt_thd_dontwait(WT_THD *);
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int wt_thd_cond_timedwait(WT_THD *, pthread_mutex_t *);
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void wt_thd_release(WT_THD *, WT_RESOURCE_ID *);
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#define wt_thd_release_all(THD) wt_thd_release((THD), 0)
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int wt_resource_id_memcmp(void *, void *);
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