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Change cost for REF to take into account cost for 1 extra key read_next

The main difference in code path between EQ_REF and REF is that for
REF we have to do an extra read_next on the index to check that there
is no more matching rows.

Before this patch we added a preference of EQ_REF by ensuring that REF
would always estimate to find at least 2 rows.

This patch adds the cost of the extra key read_next to REF access and
removes the code that limited REF to at least 2 rows. For some queries
this can have a big effect as the total estimated rows will be halved
for each REF table with 1 rows.

multi_range cost calculations are also changed to take into account
the difference between EQ_REF and REF.

The effect of the patch to the test suite:
- About 80 test case changed
- Almost all changes where for EXPLAIN where estimated rows for REF
  where changed from 2 to 1.
- A few test cases using explain extended had a change of 'filtered'.
  This is because of the estimated rows are now closer to the
  calculated selectivity.
- A very few test had a change of table order.
  This is because the change of estimated rows from 2 to 1 or the small
  cost change for REF
  (main.subselect_sj_jcl6, main.group_by, main.dervied_cond_pushdown,
  main.distinct, main.join_nested, main.order_by, main.join_cache)
- No key statistics and the estimated rows are now smaller which cased
  estimated filtering to be lower.
  (main.subselect_sj_mat)
- The number of total rows are halved.
  (main.derived_cond_pushdown)
- Plans with 1 row changed to use RANGE instead of REF.
  (main.group_min_max)
- ALL changed to REF
  (main.key_diff)
- Key changed from ref + index_only to PRIMARY key for InnoDB, as
  OPTIMIZER_ROW_LOOKUP_COST + OPTIMIZER_ROW_NEXT_FIND_COST is smaller than
  OPTIMIZER_KEY_LOOKUP_COST + OPTIMIZER_KEY_NEXT_FIND_COST.
  (main.join_outer_innodb)
- Cost changes printouts
  (main.opt_trace*)
- Result order change
  (innodb_gis.rtree)
This commit is contained in:
Monty
2022-12-27 14:49:27 +02:00
parent b5df077e85
commit 3fa99f0c0e
81 changed files with 765 additions and 740 deletions

View File

@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ a b c
1 -1 -1
explain select * from t1 where c in (select c from t3 where c between -2 and -1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 range c c 5 NULL 3 Using index condition
1 PRIMARY t3 eq_ref c c 5 test.t1.c 1 Using index
1 PRIMARY t3 range c c 5 NULL 2 Using where; Using index
1 PRIMARY t1 ref c c 5 test.t3.c 1
# select_type=UNION, type=system
# select_type=UNION RESULT, type=<union1,2>
select * from t1 union select * from t2;