Bug#42643: InnoDB does not support replication of TRUNCATE TABLE

The problem was that TRUNCATE TABLE didn't take a exclusive
lock on a table if it resorted to truncating via delete of
all rows in the table. Specifically for InnoDB tables, this
could break proper isolation as InnoDB ends up aborting some
granted locks when truncating a table.

The solution is to take a exclusive metadata lock before
TRUNCATE TABLE can proceed. This guarantees that no other
transaction is using the table.

Incompatible change: Truncate via delete no longer fails
if sql_safe_updates is activated (this was a undocumented
side effect).

sql/sql_truncate.h

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef SQL_TRUNCATE_INCLUDED
+#define SQL_TRUNCATE_INCLUDED
+/* Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA */
+
+class THD;
+class TABLE_LIST;
+
+bool mysql_truncate_table(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_ref);
+
+#endif