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mysql_explain_log.sh:
Patch from Paul DuBois for better help messages scripts/mysql_explain_log.sh: Patch from Paul DuBois for better help messages
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@ -21,9 +21,6 @@ use DBI;
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use Getopt::Long;
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use Getopt::Long;
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$Getopt::Long::ignorecase=0;
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$Getopt::Long::ignorecase=0;
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print "explain_log provided by http://www.mobile.de\n";
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print "=========== ================================\n";
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my $Param={};
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my $Param={};
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$Param->{host}='';
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$Param->{host}='';
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@ -32,16 +29,28 @@ $Param->{password}='';
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$Param->{PrintError}=0;
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$Param->{PrintError}=0;
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$Param->{socket}='';
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$Param->{socket}='';
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if (!GetOptions ('date|d:i' => \$Param->{ViewDate},
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my $help;
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if (!GetOptions (
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'date|d:i' => \$Param->{ViewDate},
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'host|h:s' => \$Param->{host},
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'host|h:s' => \$Param->{host},
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'user|u:s' => \$Param->{user},
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'user|u:s' => \$Param->{user},
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'password|p:s' => \$Param->{password},
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'password|p:s' => \$Param->{password},
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'printerror|e:s' => \$Param->{PrintError},
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'printerror|e:s' => \$Param->{PrintError},
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'socket|s:s' => \$Param->{socket},
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'socket|s:s' => \$Param->{socket},
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'help|h' => \$help,
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)) {
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)) {
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ShowOptions();
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ShowOptions();
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exit(0);
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}
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}
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else {
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if (defined ($help)) {
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ShowOptions();
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exit(0);
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}
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print "explain_log provided by http://www.mobile.de\n";
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print "=========== ================================\n";
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$Param->{UpdateCount} = 0;
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$Param->{UpdateCount} = 0;
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$Param->{SelectCount} = 0;
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$Param->{SelectCount} = 0;
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$Param->{IdxUseCount} = 0;
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$Param->{IdxUseCount} = 0;
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@ -245,7 +254,6 @@ else {
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print "Finished: \t".localtime(time)."\n";
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print "Finished: \t".localtime(time)."\n";
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}
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}
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}
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###########################################################################
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###########################################################################
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@ -323,21 +331,26 @@ sub ShowOptions {
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print <<EOF;
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print <<EOF;
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Usage: $0 [OPTIONS] < LOGFILE
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Usage: $0 [OPTIONS] < LOGFILE
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--date=YYMMDD select only entrys of date
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--help, -h
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-d=YYMMDD
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Display this help message
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--host=HOSTNAME db-host to ask
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--date=YYMMDD, -d=YYMMDD
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-h=HOSTNAME
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Select entries from the log only for the given date
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--user=USERNAME db-user
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--host=HOSTNAME, -h=HOSTNAME
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-u=USERNAME
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Connect to the MySQL server on the given host
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--password=PASSWORD password of db-user
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--user=USERNAME, -u=USERNAME
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-p=PASSWORD
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The MySQL username to use when connecting to the server
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--socket=SOCKET mysqld socket file to connect
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--password=PASSWORD, -p=PASSWORD
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-s=SOCKET
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The password to use when connecting to the server
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--printerror=1 enable error output
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--socket=SOCKET, -s=SOCKET
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-e 1
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The socket file to use when connecting to the server
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--printerror=1, -e 1
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Read logfile from STDIN an try to EXPLAIN all SELECT statements. All UPDATE statements are rewritten to an EXPLAIN SELECT statement. The results of the EXPLAIN statement are collected and counted. All results with type=ALL are collected in an separete list. Results are printed to STDOUT.
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Enable error output
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mysql_explain_log reads its standard input for query log contents. It
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uses EXPLAIN to analyze SELECT statements found in the input. UPDATE
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statements are rewritten to SELECT statements and also analyzed with
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EXPLAIN. mysql_explain_log then displays a summary of its results.
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Results are printed to the standard output.
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EOF
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EOF
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}
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}
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@ -351,46 +364,37 @@ __END__
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mysql_explain_log
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mysql_explain_log
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Feed a mysqld general logfile (created with mysqld --log) back into mysql
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Feed a mysqld general query logfile (created with mysqld --log) back
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and collect statistics about index usage with EXPLAIN.
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into mysql and collect statistics about index usage with EXPLAIN.
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=head1 DISCUSSION
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=head1 DISCUSSION
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To optimize your indices, you have to know which ones are actually
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To optimize your indexes, you must know which ones are actually used
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used and what kind of queries are causing table scans. Especially
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and what kind of queries are causing table scans. This may not be easy,
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if you are generating your queries dynamically and you have a huge
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especially if you are generating your queries dynamically and you have
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amount of queries going on, this isn't easy.
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a huge number of queries being executed.
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Use this tool to take a look at the effects of your real life queries.
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Use this tool to take a look at the effects of your real life queries.
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Then add indices to avoid table scans and remove those which aren't used.
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Then add indexes to avoid table scans and remove indexes that aren't used.
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=head1 USAGE
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=head1 USAGE
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mysql_explain_log [--date=YYMMDD] --host=dbhost] [--user=dbuser] [--password=dbpw] [--socket=/path/to/socket] < logfile
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mysql_explain_log [--date=YYMMDD] --host=dbhost] [--user=dbuser] [--password=dbpw] [--socket=/path/to/socket] [--printerror=1] < logfile
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--date=YYMMDD select only entrys of date
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--help, -h
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Display this help message
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-d=YYMMDD
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--date=YYMMDD, -d=YYMMDD
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Select entries from the log only for the given date
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--host=HOSTNAME db-host to ask
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--host=HOSTNAME, -h=HOSTNAME
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Connect to the MySQL server on the given host
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-h=HOSTNAME
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--user=USERNAME, -u=USERNAME
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The MySQL username to use when connecting to the server
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--user=USERNAME db-user
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--password=PASSWORD, -p=PASSWORD
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The password to use when connecting to the server
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-u=USERNAME
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--socket=SOCKET, -s=SOCKET
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The socket file to use when connecting to the server
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--password=PASSWORD password of db-user
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--printerror=1, -e 1
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Enable error output
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-p=PASSWORD
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--socket=SOCKET change path to the socket
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-s=SOCKET
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--printerror=1 enable error output
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-e 1
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=head1 EXAMPLE
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=head1 EXAMPLE
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