This is a subtask of MCOL-4525 Implement select_handler=AUTO.
Server performs outer join to inner join conversion using simplify_joins()
in sql/sql_select.cc, by updating the TABLE_LIST::outer_join variable.
In order to perform this conversion, permanent changes are made in some
cases to the SELECT_LEX::JOIN::conds and/or TABLE_LIST::on_expr.
This is undesirable for MCOL-4525 which will attemp to fallback and execute
the query inside the server, in case the query execution fails in ColumnStore
using the select_handler.
For a query such as:
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON expr1 LEFT JOIN t3 ON expr2
In some cases, server can update the original SELECT_LEX::JOIN::conds
and/or TABLE_LIST::on_expr and create new Item_cond_and objects
(e.g. with 2 Item's expr1 and expr2 in Item_cond_and::list).
Instead of making changes to the original query structs, we use
gp_walk_info::tableOnExprList and gp_walk_info::condList. 2 Item's,
expr1 and expr2, in the condList, mean Item_cond_and(expr1, expr2), and
hence avoid permanent transformations to the SELECT_LEX.
We also define a new member variable
ha_columnstore_select_handler::tableOuterJoinMap
which saves the original TABLE_LIST::outer_join values before they are
updated. This member variable will be used later on to restore to the original
state of TABLE_LIST::outer_join in case of a query fallback to server execution.
The original simplify_joins() implementation in the server also performs a
flattening of the JOIN nest, however we don't perform this operation in
convertOuterJoinToInnerJoin() since it is not required for ColumnStore.