bug(funcexp): Fixes MCOL-5599 where LIKE operator never finishes (#3116)

This is a fix of logging subsystem, nothing else.

The old code expanded an argument into string and advanced too little
and, if expansion contained argument's index, it expanded it again. And
again.

Co-authored-by: Serguey Zefirov <serguey.zefirov@mariadb.com>

mysql-test/columnstore/basic/r/MCOL-5599-like-never-finishes.result

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS MCOL5599;
+CREATE DATABASE MCOL5599;
+USE MCOL5599;
+CREATE TABLE t (t TEXT) ENGINE = COLUMNSTORE;
+SELECT * FROM t WHERE t LIKE '%1%';
+t
+DROP DATABASE MCOL5599;

mysql-test/columnstore/basic/t/MCOL-5599-like-never-finishes.test

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+--disable_warnings
+DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS MCOL5599;
+--enable_warnings
+CREATE DATABASE MCOL5599;
+USE MCOL5599;
+CREATE TABLE t (t TEXT) ENGINE = COLUMNSTORE;
+# This tests logging facility to correctly process agruments
+# with "logging argument index" (like "%1%") in them. This has
+# nothing to do with regexps. This query just have to finish.
+SELECT * FROM t WHERE t LIKE '%1%';
+DROP DATABASE MCOL5599;

utils/loggingcpp/format.h

@@ -40,16 +40,27 @@ void formatOne(std::string& errMsg, Iter iter, uint32_t position)
     if (index == std::string::npos)
       break;
 
+    size_t advance_length;
+ 
+    // below we can replace token with longer or shorter string.
+    // we should compute exact replacement length to prevent
+    // 1) recognizing token inside a replacement
+    // 2) not skipping token recognition if replacement is shorter.i
+    // regarding 1: the string is "%1%" and replacement is "aaaaa %1%".
+    // regarding 2: the string is "%1% %1%" and replacement is empty string.
+ 
     if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, std::string>)
     {
+      advance_length = arg.length();
       errMsg.replace(index, token.length(), arg);
     }
     else
     {
+      advance_length = std::to_string(arg).length();
       errMsg.replace(index, token.length(), std::to_string(arg));
     }
 
-    index += token.length();
+    index += advance_length;
   }
 }
 
@@ -89,4 +100,4 @@ void formatMany(std::string& errMsg, const T& args)
   errMsg = std::regex_replace(errMsg, restToken, "");
 }
 
-}  // namespace logging
+}  // namespace logging