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esp8266/tools/sdk/include/bearssl/bearssl_rsa.h
Earle F. Philhower, III e3c970210f
Add BearSSL client and server, support true bidir, lower memory, modern SSL (#4273)
BearSSL (https://www.bearssl.org) is a TLS(SSL) library written by
Thomas Pornin that is optimized for lower-memory embedded systems
like the ESP8266. It supports a wide variety of modern ciphers and
is unique in that it doesn't perform any memory allocations during
operation (which is the unfortunate bane of the current axTLS).

BearSSL is also absolutely focused on security and by default performs
all its security checks on x.509 certificates during the connection
phase (but if you want to be insecure and dangerous, that's possible
too).

While it does support unidirectional SSL buffers, like axTLS,
as implemented the ESP8266 wrappers only support bidirectional
buffers. These bidirectional buffers avoid deadlocks in protocols
which don't have well separated receive and transmit periods.

This patch adds several classes which allow connecting to TLS servers
using this library in almost the same way as axTLS:
BearSSL::WiFiClientSecure - WiFiClient that supports TLS
BearSSL::WiFiServerSecure - WiFiServer supporting TLS and client certs

It also introduces objects for PEM/DER encoded keys and certificates:
BearSSLX509List - x.509 Certificate (list) for general use
BearSSLPrivateKey - RSA or EC private key
BearSSLPublicKey - RSA or EC public key (i.e. from a public website)

Finally, it adds a Certificate Authority store object which lets
BearSSL access a set of trusted CA certificates on SPIFFS to allow it
to verify the identity of any remote site on the Internet, without
requiring RAM except for the single matching certificate.
CertStoreSPIFFSBearSSL - Certificate store utility

Client certificates are supported for the BearSSL::WiFiClientSecure, and
what's more the BearSSL::WiFiServerSecure can also *require* remote clients
to have a trusted certificate signed by a specific CA (or yourself with
self-signing CAs).

Maximum Fragment Length Negotiation probing and usage are supported, but
be aware that most sites on the Internet don't support it yet.  When
available, you can reduce the memory footprint of the SSL client or server
dramatically (i.e. down to 2-8KB vs. the ~22KB required for a full 16K
receive fragment and 512b send fragment).  You can also manually set a
smaller fragment size and guarantee at your protocol level all data will
fit within it.

Examples are included to show the usage of these new features.

axTLS has been moved to its own namespace, "axtls".  A default "using"
clause allows existing apps to run using axTLS without any changes.

The BearSSL::WiFi{client,server}Secure implements the axTLS
client/server API which lets many end user applications take advantage
of BearSSL with few or no changes.

The BearSSL static library used presently is stored at
https://github.com/earlephilhower/bearssl-esp8266 and can be built
using the standard ESP8266 toolchain.
2018-05-14 20:46:47 -07:00

744 lines
25 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Pornin <pornin@bolet.org>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef BR_BEARSSL_RSA_H__
#define BR_BEARSSL_RSA_H__
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** \file bearssl_rsa.h
*
* # RSA
*
* This file documents the RSA implementations provided with BearSSL.
* Note that the SSL engine accesses these implementations through a
* configurable API, so it is possible to, for instance, run a SSL
* server which uses a RSA engine which is not based on this code.
*
* ## Key Elements
*
* RSA public and private keys consist in lists of big integers. All
* such integers are represented with big-endian unsigned notation:
* first byte is the most significant, and the value is positive (so
* there is no dedicated "sign bit"). Public and private key structures
* thus contain, for each such integer, a pointer to the first value byte
* (`unsigned char *`), and a length (`size_t`) which is the number of
* relevant bytes. As a general rule, minimal-length encoding is not
* enforced: values may have extra leading bytes of value 0.
*
* RSA public keys consist in two integers:
*
* - the modulus (`n`);
* - the public exponent (`e`).
*
* RSA private keys, as defined in
* [PKCS#1](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447), contain eight integers:
*
* - the modulus (`n`);
* - the public exponent (`e`);
* - the private exponent (`d`);
* - the first prime factor (`p`);
* - the second prime factor (`q`);
* - the first reduced exponent (`dp`, which is `d` modulo `p-1`);
* - the second reduced exponent (`dq`, which is `d` modulo `q-1`);
* - the CRT coefficient (`iq`, the inverse of `q` modulo `p`).
*
* However, the implementations defined in BearSSL use only five of
* these integers: `p`, `q`, `dp`, `dq` and `iq`.
*
* ## Security Features and Limitations
*
* The implementations contained in BearSSL have the following limitations
* and features:
*
* - They are constant-time. This means that the execution time and
* memory access pattern may depend on the _lengths_ of the private
* key components, but not on their value, nor on the value of
* the operand. Note that this property is not achieved through
* random masking, but "true" constant-time code.
*
* - They support only private keys with two prime factors. RSA private
* key with three or more prime factors are nominally supported, but
* rarely used; they may offer faster operations, at the expense of
* more code and potentially a reduction in security if there are
* "too many" prime factors.
*
* - The public exponent may have arbitrary length. Of course, it is
* a good idea to keep public exponents small, so that public key
* operations are fast; but, contrary to some widely deployed
* implementations, BearSSL has no problem with public exponent
* longer than 32 bits.
*
* - The two prime factors of the modulus need not have the same length
* (but severely imbalanced factor lengths might reduce security).
* Similarly, there is no requirement that the first factor (`p`)
* be greater than the second factor (`q`).
*
* - Prime factors and modulus must be smaller than a compile-time limit.
* This is made necessary by the use of fixed-size stack buffers, and
* the limit has been adjusted to keep stack usage under 2 kB for the
* RSA operations. Currently, the maximum modulus size is 4096 bits,
* and the maximum prime factor size is 2080 bits.
*
* - The RSA functions themselves do not enforce lower size limits,
* except that which is absolutely necessary for the operation to
* mathematically make sense (e.g. a PKCS#1 v1.5 signature with
* SHA-1 requires a modulus of at least 361 bits). It is up to users
* of this code to enforce size limitations when appropriate (e.g.
* the X.509 validation engine, by default, rejects RSA keys of
* less than 1017 bits).
*
* - Within the size constraints expressed above, arbitrary bit lengths
* are supported. There is no requirement that prime factors or
* modulus have a size multiple of 8 or 16.
*
* - When verifying PKCS#1 v1.5 signatures, both variants of the hash
* function identifying header (with and without the ASN.1 NULL) are
* supported. When producing such signatures, the variant with the
* ASN.1 NULL is used.
*
* ## Implementations
*
* Three RSA implementations are included:
*
* - The **i32** implementation internally represents big integers
* as arrays of 32-bit integers. It is perfunctory and portable,
* but not very efficient.
*
* - The **i31** implementation uses 32-bit integers, each containing
* 31 bits worth of integer data. The i31 implementation is somewhat
* faster than the i32 implementation (the reduced integer size makes
* carry propagation easier) for a similar code footprint, but uses
* very slightly larger stack buffers (about 4% bigger).
*
* - The **i62** implementation is similar to the i31 implementation,
* except that it internally leverages the 64x64->128 multiplication
* opcode. This implementation is available only on architectures
* where such an opcode exists. It is much faster than i31.
*
* - The **i15** implementation uses 16-bit integers, each containing
* 15 bits worth of integer data. Multiplication results fit on
* 32 bits, so this won't use the "widening" multiplication routine
* on ARM Cortex M0/M0+, for much better performance and constant-time
* execution.
*/
/**
* \brief RSA public key.
*
* The structure references the modulus and the public exponent. Both
* integers use unsigned big-endian representation; extra leading bytes
* of value 0 are allowed.
*/
typedef struct {
/** \brief Modulus. */
unsigned char *n;
/** \brief Modulus length (in bytes). */
size_t nlen;
/** \brief Public exponent. */
unsigned char *e;
/** \brief Public exponent length (in bytes). */
size_t elen;
} br_rsa_public_key;
/**
* \brief RSA private key.
*
* The structure references the primvate factors, reduced private
* exponents, and CRT coefficient. It also contains the bit length of
* the modulus. The big integers use unsigned big-endian representation;
* extra leading bytes of value 0 are allowed. However, the modulus bit
* length (`n_bitlen`) MUST be exact.
*/
typedef struct {
/** \brief Modulus bit length (in bits, exact value). */
uint32_t n_bitlen;
/** \brief First prime factor. */
unsigned char *p;
/** \brief First prime factor length (in bytes). */
size_t plen;
/** \brief Second prime factor. */
unsigned char *q;
/** \brief Second prime factor length (in bytes). */
size_t qlen;
/** \brief First reduced private exponent. */
unsigned char *dp;
/** \brief First reduced private exponent length (in bytes). */
size_t dplen;
/** \brief Second reduced private exponent. */
unsigned char *dq;
/** \brief Second reduced private exponent length (in bytes). */
size_t dqlen;
/** \brief CRT coefficient. */
unsigned char *iq;
/** \brief CRT coefficient length (in bytes). */
size_t iqlen;
} br_rsa_private_key;
/**
* \brief Type for a RSA public key engine.
*
* The public key engine performs the modular exponentiation of the
* provided value with the public exponent. The value is modified in
* place.
*
* The value length (`xlen`) is verified to have _exactly_ the same
* length as the modulus (actual modulus length, without extra leading
* zeros in the modulus representation in memory). If the length does
* not match, then this function returns 0 and `x[]` is unmodified.
*
* It `xlen` is correct, then `x[]` is modified. Returned value is 1
* on success, 0 on error. Error conditions include an oversized `x[]`
* (the array has the same length as the modulus, but the numerical value
* is not lower than the modulus) and an invalid modulus (e.g. an even
* integer). If an error is reported, then the new contents of `x[]` are
* unspecified.
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param xlen length of the operand (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
typedef uint32_t (*br_rsa_public)(unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk);
/**
* \brief Type for a RSA signature verification engine (PKCS#1 v1.5).
*
* Parameters are:
*
* - The signature itself. The provided array is NOT modified.
*
* - The encoded OID for the hash function. The provided array must begin
* with a single byte that contains the length of the OID value (in
* bytes), followed by exactly that many bytes. This parameter may
* also be `NULL`, in which case the raw hash value should be used
* with the PKCS#1 v1.5 "type 1" padding (as used in SSL/TLS up
* to TLS-1.1, with a 36-byte hash value).
*
* - The hash output length, in bytes.
*
* - The public key.
*
* - An output buffer for the hash value. The caller must still compare
* it with the hash of the data over which the signature is computed.
*
* **Constraints:**
*
* - Hash length MUST be no more than 64 bytes.
*
* - OID value length MUST be no more than 32 bytes (i.e. `hash_oid[0]`
* must have a value in the 0..32 range, inclusive).
*
* This function verifies that the signature length (`xlen`) matches the
* modulus length (this function returns 0 on mismatch). If the modulus
* size exceeds the maximum supported RSA size, then the function also
* returns 0.
*
* Returned value is 1 on success, 0 on error.
*
* Implementations of this type need not be constant-time.
*
* \param x signature buffer.
* \param xlen signature length (in bytes).
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash_len expected hash value length (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \param hash_out output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
typedef uint32_t (*br_rsa_pkcs1_vrfy)(const unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const unsigned char *hash_oid, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk, unsigned char *hash_out);
/**
* \brief Type for a RSA private key engine.
*
* The `x[]` buffer is modified in place, and its length is inferred from
* the modulus length (`x[]` is assumed to have a length of
* `(sk->n_bitlen+7)/8` bytes).
*
* Returned value is 1 on success, 0 on error.
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
typedef uint32_t (*br_rsa_private)(unsigned char *x,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk);
/**
* \brief Type for a RSA signature generation engine (PKCS#1 v1.5).
*
* Parameters are:
*
* - The encoded OID for the hash function. The provided array must begin
* with a single byte that contains the length of the OID value (in
* bytes), followed by exactly that many bytes. This parameter may
* also be `NULL`, in which case the raw hash value should be used
* with the PKCS#1 v1.5 "type 1" padding (as used in SSL/TLS up
* to TLS-1.1, with a 36-byte hash value).
*
* - The hash value computes over the data to sign (its length is
* expressed in bytes).
*
* - The RSA private key.
*
* - The output buffer, that receives the signature.
*
* Returned value is 1 on success, 0 on error. Error conditions include
* a too small modulus for the provided hash OID and value, or some
* invalid key parameters. The signature length is exactly
* `(sk->n_bitlen+7)/8` bytes.
*
* This function is expected to be constant-time with regards to the
* private key bytes (lengths of the modulus and the individual factors
* may leak, though) and to the hashed data.
*
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash hash value.
* \param hash_len hash value length (in bytes).
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \param x output buffer for the signature value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
typedef uint32_t (*br_rsa_pkcs1_sign)(const unsigned char *hash_oid,
const unsigned char *hash, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk, unsigned char *x);
/**
* \brief Encoded OID for SHA-1 (in RSA PKCS#1 signatures).
*/
#define BR_HASH_OID_SHA1 \
((const unsigned char *)"\x05\x2B\x0E\x03\x02\x1A")
/**
* \brief Encoded OID for SHA-224 (in RSA PKCS#1 signatures).
*/
#define BR_HASH_OID_SHA224 \
((const unsigned char *)"\x09\x60\x86\x48\x01\x65\x03\x04\x02\x04")
/**
* \brief Encoded OID for SHA-256 (in RSA PKCS#1 signatures).
*/
#define BR_HASH_OID_SHA256 \
((const unsigned char *)"\x09\x60\x86\x48\x01\x65\x03\x04\x02\x01")
/**
* \brief Encoded OID for SHA-384 (in RSA PKCS#1 signatures).
*/
#define BR_HASH_OID_SHA384 \
((const unsigned char *)"\x09\x60\x86\x48\x01\x65\x03\x04\x02\x02")
/**
* \brief Encoded OID for SHA-512 (in RSA PKCS#1 signatures).
*/
#define BR_HASH_OID_SHA512 \
((const unsigned char *)"\x09\x60\x86\x48\x01\x65\x03\x04\x02\x03")
/*
* RSA "i32" engine. Integers are internally represented as arrays of
* 32-bit integers, and the core multiplication primitive is the
* 32x32->64 multiplication.
*/
/**
* \brief RSA public key engine "i32".
*
* \see br_rsa_public
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param xlen length of the operand (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i32_public(unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk);
/**
* \brief RSA signature verification engine "i32".
*
* \see br_rsa_pkcs1_vrfy
*
* \param x signature buffer.
* \param xlen signature length (in bytes).
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash_len expected hash value length (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \param hash_out output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i32_pkcs1_vrfy(const unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const unsigned char *hash_oid, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk, unsigned char *hash_out);
/**
* \brief RSA private key engine "i32".
*
* \see br_rsa_private
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i32_private(unsigned char *x,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk);
/**
* \brief RSA signature generation engine "i32".
*
* \see br_rsa_pkcs1_sign
*
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash hash value.
* \param hash_len hash value length (in bytes).
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \param x output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i32_pkcs1_sign(const unsigned char *hash_oid,
const unsigned char *hash, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk, unsigned char *x);
/*
* RSA "i31" engine. Similar to i32, but only 31 bits are used per 32-bit
* word. This uses slightly more stack space (about 4% more) and code
* space, but it quite faster.
*/
/**
* \brief RSA public key engine "i31".
*
* \see br_rsa_public
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param xlen length of the operand (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i31_public(unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk);
/**
* \brief RSA signature verification engine "i31".
*
* \see br_rsa_pkcs1_vrfy
*
* \param x signature buffer.
* \param xlen signature length (in bytes).
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash_len expected hash value length (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \param hash_out output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i31_pkcs1_vrfy(const unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const unsigned char *hash_oid, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk, unsigned char *hash_out);
/**
* \brief RSA private key engine "i31".
*
* \see br_rsa_private
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i31_private(unsigned char *x,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk);
/**
* \brief RSA signature generation engine "i31".
*
* \see br_rsa_pkcs1_sign
*
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash hash value.
* \param hash_len hash value length (in bytes).
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \param x output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i31_pkcs1_sign(const unsigned char *hash_oid,
const unsigned char *hash, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk, unsigned char *x);
/*
* RSA "i62" engine. Similar to i31, but internal multiplication use
* 64x64->128 multiplications. This is available only on architecture
* that offer such an opcode.
*/
/**
* \brief RSA public key engine "i62".
*
* This function is defined only on architecture that offer a 64x64->128
* opcode. Use `br_rsa_i62_public_get()` to dynamically obtain a pointer
* to that functiom.
*
* \see br_rsa_public
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param xlen length of the operand (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i62_public(unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk);
/**
* \brief RSA signature verification engine "i62".
*
* This function is defined only on architecture that offer a 64x64->128
* opcode. Use `br_rsa_i62_pkcs1_vrfy_get()` to dynamically obtain a pointer
* to that functiom.
*
* \see br_rsa_pkcs1_vrfy
*
* \param x signature buffer.
* \param xlen signature length (in bytes).
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash_len expected hash value length (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \param hash_out output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i62_pkcs1_vrfy(const unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const unsigned char *hash_oid, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk, unsigned char *hash_out);
/**
* \brief RSA private key engine "i62".
*
* This function is defined only on architecture that offer a 64x64->128
* opcode. Use `br_rsa_i62_private_get()` to dynamically obtain a pointer
* to that functiom.
*
* \see br_rsa_private
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i62_private(unsigned char *x,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk);
/**
* \brief RSA signature generation engine "i62".
*
* This function is defined only on architecture that offer a 64x64->128
* opcode. Use `br_rsa_i62_pkcs1_sign_get()` to dynamically obtain a pointer
* to that functiom.
*
* \see br_rsa_pkcs1_sign
*
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash hash value.
* \param hash_len hash value length (in bytes).
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \param x output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i62_pkcs1_sign(const unsigned char *hash_oid,
const unsigned char *hash, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk, unsigned char *x);
/**
* \brief Get the RSA "i62" implementation (public key operations),
* if available.
*
* \return the implementation, or 0.
*/
br_rsa_public br_rsa_i62_public_get(void);
/**
* \brief Get the RSA "i62" implementation (PKCS#1 signature verification),
* if available.
*
* \return the implementation, or 0.
*/
br_rsa_pkcs1_vrfy br_rsa_i62_pkcs1_vrfy_get(void);
/**
* \brief Get the RSA "i62" implementation (private key operations),
* if available.
*
* \return the implementation, or 0.
*/
br_rsa_private br_rsa_i62_private_get(void);
/**
* \brief Get the RSA "i62" implementation (PKCS#1 signature generation),
* if available.
*
* \return the implementation, or 0.
*/
br_rsa_pkcs1_sign br_rsa_i62_pkcs1_sign_get(void);
/*
* RSA "i15" engine. Integers are represented as 15-bit integers, so
* the code uses only 32-bit multiplication (no 64-bit result), which
* is vastly faster (and constant-time) on the ARM Cortex M0/M0+.
*/
/**
* \brief RSA public key engine "i15".
*
* \see br_rsa_public
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param xlen length of the operand (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i15_public(unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk);
/**
* \brief RSA signature verification engine "i15".
*
* \see br_rsa_pkcs1_vrfy
*
* \param x signature buffer.
* \param xlen signature length (in bytes).
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash_len expected hash value length (in bytes).
* \param pk RSA public key.
* \param hash_out output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i15_pkcs1_vrfy(const unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
const unsigned char *hash_oid, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_public_key *pk, unsigned char *hash_out);
/**
* \brief RSA private key engine "i15".
*
* \see br_rsa_private
*
* \param x operand to exponentiate.
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i15_private(unsigned char *x,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk);
/**
* \brief RSA signature generation engine "i15".
*
* \see br_rsa_pkcs1_sign
*
* \param hash_oid encoded hash algorithm OID (or `NULL`).
* \param hash hash value.
* \param hash_len hash value length (in bytes).
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \param x output buffer for the hash value.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_i15_pkcs1_sign(const unsigned char *hash_oid,
const unsigned char *hash, size_t hash_len,
const br_rsa_private_key *sk, unsigned char *x);
/**
* \brief Get "default" RSA implementation (public-key operations).
*
* This returns the preferred implementation of RSA (public-key operations)
* on the current system.
*
* \return the default implementation.
*/
br_rsa_public br_rsa_public_get_default(void);
/**
* \brief Get "default" RSA implementation (private-key operations).
*
* This returns the preferred implementation of RSA (private-key operations)
* on the current system.
*
* \return the default implementation.
*/
br_rsa_private br_rsa_private_get_default(void);
/**
* \brief Get "default" RSA implementation (PKCS#1 signature verification).
*
* This returns the preferred implementation of RSA (signature verification)
* on the current system.
*
* \return the default implementation.
*/
br_rsa_pkcs1_vrfy br_rsa_pkcs1_vrfy_get_default(void);
/**
* \brief Get "default" RSA implementation (PKCS#1 signature generation).
*
* This returns the preferred implementation of RSA (signature generation)
* on the current system.
*
* \return the default implementation.
*/
br_rsa_pkcs1_sign br_rsa_pkcs1_sign_get_default(void);
/**
* \brief RSA decryption helper, for SSL/TLS.
*
* This function performs the RSA decryption for a RSA-based key exchange
* in a SSL/TLS server. The provided RSA engine is used. The `data`
* parameter points to the value to decrypt, of length `len` bytes. On
* success, the 48-byte pre-master secret is copied into `data`, starting
* at the first byte of that buffer; on error, the contents of `data`
* become indeterminate.
*
* This function first checks that the provided value length (`len`) is
* not lower than 59 bytes, and matches the RSA modulus length; if neither
* of this property is met, then this function returns 0 and the buffer
* is unmodified.
*
* Otherwise, decryption and then padding verification are performed, both
* in constant-time. A decryption error, or a bad padding, or an
* incorrect decrypted value length are reported with a returned value of
* 0; on success, 1 is returned. The caller (SSL server engine) is supposed
* to proceed with a random pre-master secret in case of error.
*
* \param core RSA private key engine.
* \param sk RSA private key.
* \param data input/output buffer.
* \param len length (in bytes) of the data to decrypt.
* \return 1 on success, 0 on error.
*/
uint32_t br_rsa_ssl_decrypt(br_rsa_private core, const br_rsa_private_key *sk,
unsigned char *data, size_t len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif