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esp8266/libraries/ESP8266WebServer/src/ESP8266WebServer.h
Dirk Mueller 8bc5a10d6d Further const correctness / String by reference passing cleanups (#6571)
There are actually several instances where we pass in read-only
parameters as pass-by-value, where in the case of String() that
is inefficient as it involves copy-constructor/temp string creations.

We can avoid that, similarly to single character string concatenations
done via string literals instead of char literals.
2019-10-31 16:02:39 +01:00

225 lines
8.6 KiB
C++

/*
ESP8266WebServer.h - Dead simple web-server.
Supports only one simultaneous client, knows how to handle GET and POST.
Copyright (c) 2014 Ivan Grokhotkov. All rights reserved.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Modified 8 May 2015 by Hristo Gochkov (proper post and file upload handling)
*/
#ifndef ESP8266WEBSERVER_H
#define ESP8266WEBSERVER_H
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <FS.h>
#include "detail/mimetable.h"
enum HTTPMethod { HTTP_ANY, HTTP_GET, HTTP_HEAD, HTTP_POST, HTTP_PUT, HTTP_PATCH, HTTP_DELETE, HTTP_OPTIONS };
enum HTTPUploadStatus { UPLOAD_FILE_START, UPLOAD_FILE_WRITE, UPLOAD_FILE_END,
UPLOAD_FILE_ABORTED };
enum HTTPClientStatus { HC_NONE, HC_WAIT_READ, HC_WAIT_CLOSE };
enum HTTPAuthMethod { BASIC_AUTH, DIGEST_AUTH };
#define HTTP_DOWNLOAD_UNIT_SIZE 1460
#ifndef HTTP_UPLOAD_BUFLEN
#define HTTP_UPLOAD_BUFLEN 2048
#endif
#define HTTP_MAX_DATA_WAIT 5000 //ms to wait for the client to send the request
#define HTTP_MAX_POST_WAIT 5000 //ms to wait for POST data to arrive
#define HTTP_MAX_SEND_WAIT 5000 //ms to wait for data chunk to be ACKed
#define HTTP_MAX_CLOSE_WAIT 2000 //ms to wait for the client to close the connection
#define CONTENT_LENGTH_UNKNOWN ((size_t) -1)
#define CONTENT_LENGTH_NOT_SET ((size_t) -2)
typedef struct {
HTTPUploadStatus status;
String filename;
String name;
String type;
size_t totalSize; // total size of uploaded file so far
size_t currentSize; // size of data currently in buf
size_t contentLength; // size of entire post request, file size + headers and other request data.
uint8_t buf[HTTP_UPLOAD_BUFLEN];
} HTTPUpload;
namespace esp8266webserver {
template<typename ServerType>
class ESP8266WebServerTemplate;
#include "detail/RequestHandler.h"
template<typename ServerType>
class ESP8266WebServerTemplate
{
public:
ESP8266WebServerTemplate(IPAddress addr, int port = 80);
ESP8266WebServerTemplate(int port = 80);
~ESP8266WebServerTemplate();
using ClientType = typename ServerType::ClientType;
using RequestHandlerType = RequestHandler<ServerType>;
using WebServerType = ESP8266WebServerTemplate<ServerType>;
void begin();
void begin(uint16_t port);
void handleClient();
void close();
void stop();
bool authenticate(const char * username, const char * password);
bool authenticateDigest(const String& username, const String& H1);
void requestAuthentication(HTTPAuthMethod mode = BASIC_AUTH, const char* realm = NULL, const String& authFailMsg = String("") );
typedef std::function<void(void)> THandlerFunction;
void on(const String &uri, THandlerFunction handler);
void on(const String &uri, HTTPMethod method, THandlerFunction fn);
void on(const String &uri, HTTPMethod method, THandlerFunction fn, THandlerFunction ufn);
void addHandler(RequestHandlerType* handler);
void serveStatic(const char* uri, fs::FS& fs, const char* path, const char* cache_header = NULL );
void onNotFound(THandlerFunction fn); //called when handler is not assigned
void onFileUpload(THandlerFunction fn); //handle file uploads
const String& uri() const { return _currentUri; }
HTTPMethod method() const { return _currentMethod; }
ClientType client() { return _currentClient; }
HTTPUpload& upload() { return *_currentUpload; }
// Allows setting server options (i.e. SSL keys) by the instantiator
ServerType &getServer() { return _server; }
const String& arg(const String& name) const; // get request argument value by name
const String& arg(int i) const; // get request argument value by number
const String& argName(int i) const; // get request argument name by number
int args() const; // get arguments count
bool hasArg(const String& name) const; // check if argument exists
void collectHeaders(const char* headerKeys[], const size_t headerKeysCount); // set the request headers to collect
const String& header(const String& name) const; // get request header value by name
const String& header(int i) const; // get request header value by number
const String& headerName(int i) const; // get request header name by number
int headers() const; // get header count
bool hasHeader(const String& name) const; // check if header exists
const String& hostHeader() const; // get request host header if available or empty String if not
// send response to the client
// code - HTTP response code, can be 200 or 404
// content_type - HTTP content type, like "text/plain" or "image/png"
// content - actual content body
void send(int code, const char* content_type = NULL, const String& content = String(""));
void send(int code, char* content_type, const String& content);
void send(int code, const String& content_type, const String& content);
void send_P(int code, PGM_P content_type, PGM_P content);
void send_P(int code, PGM_P content_type, PGM_P content, size_t contentLength);
void setContentLength(const size_t contentLength);
void sendHeader(const String& name, const String& value, bool first = false);
void sendContent(const String& content);
void sendContent_P(PGM_P content);
void sendContent_P(PGM_P content, size_t size);
void sendContent(const char *content) { sendContent_P(content); }
void sendContent(const char *content, size_t size) { sendContent_P(content, size); }
static String credentialHash(const String& username, const String& realm, const String& password);
static String urlDecode(const String& text);
template<typename T>
size_t streamFile(T &file, const String& contentType) {
_streamFileCore(file.size(), file.name(), contentType);
return _currentClient.write(file);
}
static const String responseCodeToString(const int code);
protected:
void _addRequestHandler(RequestHandlerType* handler);
void _handleRequest();
void _finalizeResponse();
bool _parseRequest(ClientType& client);
void _parseArguments(const String& data);
int _parseArgumentsPrivate(const String& data, std::function<void(String&,String&,const String&,int,int,int,int)> handler);
bool _parseForm(ClientType& client, const String& boundary, uint32_t len);
bool _parseFormUploadAborted();
void _uploadWriteByte(uint8_t b);
uint8_t _uploadReadByte(ClientType& client);
void _prepareHeader(String& response, int code, const char* content_type, size_t contentLength);
bool _collectHeader(const char* headerName, const char* headerValue);
void _streamFileCore(const size_t fileSize, const String & fileName, const String & contentType);
static String _getRandomHexString();
// for extracting Auth parameters
String _extractParam(String& authReq,const String& param,const char delimit = '"') const;
struct RequestArgument {
String key;
String value;
};
ServerType _server;
ClientType _currentClient;
HTTPMethod _currentMethod;
String _currentUri;
uint8_t _currentVersion;
HTTPClientStatus _currentStatus;
unsigned long _statusChange;
RequestHandlerType* _currentHandler;
RequestHandlerType* _firstHandler;
RequestHandlerType* _lastHandler;
THandlerFunction _notFoundHandler;
THandlerFunction _fileUploadHandler;
int _currentArgCount;
RequestArgument* _currentArgs;
std::unique_ptr<HTTPUpload> _currentUpload;
int _postArgsLen;
RequestArgument* _postArgs;
int _headerKeysCount;
RequestArgument* _currentHeaders;
size_t _contentLength;
String _responseHeaders;
String _hostHeader;
bool _chunked;
String _snonce; // Store noance and opaque for future comparison
String _sopaque;
String _srealm; // Store the Auth realm between Calls
};
#include "ESP8266WebServer-impl.h"
#include "Parsing-impl.h"
};
using ESP8266WebServer = esp8266webserver::ESP8266WebServerTemplate<WiFiServer>;
using RequestHandler = esp8266webserver::RequestHandler<WiFiServer>;
#endif //ESP8266WEBSERVER_H