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* Fix for scheduling recurrent functions while inside scheduled function * Check that fn are valid. Invoking invalid functions throws otherwise. * Added wakeup token to scheduler. Toggling the token value breaks a scheduled function out from a delayed execution and makes it run on the next scheduler iteration. * Timer reset reliability fix. * Shrink interrupts-locked regions. Add check for periodic yield to scheduled functions run-loop. * Ordered, more predictable, scheduling. Before, it had different ordering compared to FastScheduler as well as sequential calls from loop(). * Optional, for the paranoid: revert changes to (non-recurrent) schedule_function() / run_scheduled_functions(). * Comment * Adapt one-line ifs to general style in same source file. * Fix wakeupToken handling - don't respond to toggle, but to different value vs. that at registering function with scheduler. * Reword comment. * Putting aside std::atomic concerns, use a callback for scheduler alarming. In the future, async future's .then() might take advantage of this direction. * Drop atomic include, align function type syntax. * Reduce flash use. * Prefer const ref over call by value plus std::move().
72 lines
3.0 KiB
C++
72 lines
3.0 KiB
C++
#ifndef ESP_SCHEDULE_H
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#define ESP_SCHEDULE_H
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#include <functional>
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#define SCHEDULED_FN_MAX_COUNT 32
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// The purpose of scheduled functions is to trigger, from SYS stack (like in
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// an interrupt or a system event), registration of user code to be executed
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// in user stack (called CONT stack) without the common restrictions from
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// system context. Details are below.
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// The purpose of recurrent scheduled function is to independently execute
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// user code in CONT stack on a regular basis.
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// It has been introduced with ethernet service in mind, it can also be used
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// for all libraries in the need of a regular `libdaemon_handlestuff()`.
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// It allows these services to be run even from a user loop not going back
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// to `loop()`.
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// Ticker + scheduled function offer the same service but recurrent
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// scheduled function happen more often: every yield() (vs every loop()),
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// and time resolution is microsecond (vs millisecond). Details are below.
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// scheduled functions called once:
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//
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// * internal queue is FIFO.
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// * Add the given lambda to a fifo list of lambdas, which is run when
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// `loop` function returns.
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// * Use lambdas to pass arguments to a function, or call a class/static
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// member function.
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// * Please ensure variables or instances used from inside lambda will exist
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// when lambda is later called.
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// * There is no mechanism for cancelling scheduled functions.
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// * `yield` can be called from inside lambdas.
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// * Returns false if the number of scheduled functions exceeds
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// SCHEDULED_FN_MAX_COUNT (or memory shortage).
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// * Run the lambda only once next time.
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// * A scheduled function can schedule a function.
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bool schedule_function (const std::function<void(void)>& fn);
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// Run all scheduled functions.
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// Use this function if your are not using `loop`,
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// or `loop` does not return on a regular basis.
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void run_scheduled_functions();
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// recurrent scheduled function:
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//
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// * Internal queue may not be a FIFO.
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// * Run the lambda periodically about every <repeat_us> microseconds until
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// it returns false.
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// * Note that it may be more than <repeat_us> microseconds between calls if
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// `yield` is not called frequently, and therefore should not be used for
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// timing critical operations.
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// * Please ensure variables or instances used from inside lambda will exist
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// when lambda is later called.
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// * There is no mechanism for externally cancelling recurrent scheduled
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// functions. However a user function returning false will cancel itself.
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// * Long running operations or yield() or delay() are not allowed in the
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// recurrent function.
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// * If alarm is used, anytime during scheduling when it returns true,
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// any remaining delay from repeat_us is disregarded, and fn is executed.
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bool schedule_recurrent_function_us(const std::function<bool(void)>& fn,
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uint32_t repeat_us, const std::function<bool(void)>& alarm = nullptr);
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// Test recurrence and run recurrent scheduled functions.
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// (internally called at every `yield()` and `loop()`)
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void run_scheduled_recurrent_functions();
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#endif // ESP_SCHEDULE_H
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