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Fixup 7122, new startWaveformCycles more aptly named startWaveformClockCycles (like in rest of core API for this type of use). (#7218)
Fix/clarify comments. Fix redundancies in Tone, end Tone waveform on exact period limit for proper sound. Fix redundancies in wiring_pwmExtend Servo to map in-use pins, Tone already has this.
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@ -22,14 +22,14 @@
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*/
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#include "Arduino.h"
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#include "user_interface.h"
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#include "core_esp8266_waveform.h"
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#include "user_interface.h"
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// Which pins have a tone running on them?
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static uint32_t _toneMap = 0;
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static void _startTone(uint8_t _pin, uint32_t high, uint32_t low, unsigned long duration) {
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static void _startTone(uint8_t _pin, uint32_t high, uint32_t low, uint32_t duration) {
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if (_pin > 16) {
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return;
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}
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@ -39,7 +39,10 @@ static void _startTone(uint8_t _pin, uint32_t high, uint32_t low, unsigned long
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high = std::max(high, (uint32_t)microsecondsToClockCycles(25)); // new 20KHz maximum tone frequency,
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low = std::max(low, (uint32_t)microsecondsToClockCycles(25)); // (25us high + 25us low period = 20KHz)
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if (startWaveformCycles(_pin, high, low, microsecondsToClockCycles(duration * 1000))) {
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duration = microsecondsToClockCycles(duration * 1000UL);
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duration += high + low - 1;
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duration -= duration % (high + low);
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if (startWaveformClockCycles(_pin, high, low, duration)) {
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_toneMap |= 1 << _pin;
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}
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}
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@ -49,7 +52,7 @@ void tone(uint8_t _pin, unsigned int frequency, unsigned long duration) {
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if (frequency == 0) {
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noTone(_pin);
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} else {
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uint32_t period = (1000000L * system_get_cpu_freq()) / frequency;
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uint32_t period = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000000UL) / frequency;
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uint32_t high = period / 2;
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uint32_t low = period - high;
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_startTone(_pin, high, low, duration);
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@ -63,7 +66,7 @@ void tone(uint8_t _pin, double frequency, unsigned long duration) {
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if (frequency < 1.0) { // FP means no exact comparisons
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noTone(_pin);
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} else {
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double period = (1000000.0L * system_get_cpu_freq()) / frequency;
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double period = (double)microsecondsToClockCycles(1000000UL) / frequency;
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uint32_t high = (uint32_t)((period / 2.0) + 0.5);
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uint32_t low = (uint32_t)(period + 0.5) - high;
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_startTone(_pin, high, low, duration);
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@ -5,13 +5,13 @@
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Copyright (c) 2018 Earle F. Philhower, III. All rights reserved.
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The core idea is to have a programmable waveform generator with a unique
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high and low period (defined in microseconds). TIMER1 is set to 1-shot
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mode and is always loaded with the time until the next edge of any live
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waveforms.
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high and low period (defined in microseconds or CPU clock cycles). TIMER1 is
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set to 1-shot mode and is always loaded with the time until the next edge
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of any live waveforms.
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Up to one waveform generator per pin supported.
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Each waveform generator is synchronized to the ESP cycle counter, not the
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Each waveform generator is synchronized to the ESP clock cycle counter, not the
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timer. This allows for removing interrupt jitter and delay as the counter
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always increments once per 80MHz clock. Changes to a waveform are
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contiguous and only take effect on the next waveform transition,
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@ -19,8 +19,9 @@
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This replaces older tone(), analogWrite(), and the Servo classes.
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Everywhere in the code where "cycles" is used, it means ESP.getCycleTime()
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cycles, not TIMER1 cycles (which may be 2 CPU clocks @ 160MHz).
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Everywhere in the code where "cycles" is used, it means ESP.getCycleCount()
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clock cycle count, or an interval measured in CPU clock cycles, but not TIMER1
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cycles (which may be 2 CPU clock cycles @ 160MHz).
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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@ -112,10 +113,10 @@ void setTimer1Callback(uint32_t (*fn)()) {
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// waveform smoothly on next low->high transition. For immediate change, stopWaveform()
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// first, then it will immediately begin.
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int startWaveform(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighUS, uint32_t timeLowUS, uint32_t runTimeUS) {
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return startWaveformCycles(pin, microsecondsToClockCycles(timeHighUS), microsecondsToClockCycles(timeLowUS), microsecondsToClockCycles(runTimeUS));
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return startWaveformClockCycles(pin, microsecondsToClockCycles(timeHighUS), microsecondsToClockCycles(timeLowUS), microsecondsToClockCycles(runTimeUS));
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}
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int startWaveformCycles(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles) {
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int startWaveformClockCycles(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles) {
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if ((pin > 16) || isFlashInterfacePin(pin)) {
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return false;
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}
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@ -5,13 +5,13 @@
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Copyright (c) 2018 Earle F. Philhower, III. All rights reserved.
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The core idea is to have a programmable waveform generator with a unique
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high and low period (defined in microseconds). TIMER1 is set to 1-shot
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mode and is always loaded with the time until the next edge of any live
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waveforms.
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high and low period (defined in microseconds or CPU clock cycles). TIMER1 is
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set to 1-shot mode and is always loaded with the time until the next edge
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of any live waveforms.
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Up to one waveform generator per pin supported.
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Each waveform generator is synchronized to the ESP cycle counter, not the
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Each waveform generator is synchronized to the ESP clock cycle counter, not the
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timer. This allows for removing interrupt jitter and delay as the counter
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always increments once per 80MHz clock. Changes to a waveform are
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contiguous and only take effect on the next waveform transition,
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@ -19,8 +19,9 @@
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This replaces older tone(), analogWrite(), and the Servo classes.
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Everywhere in the code where "cycles" is used, it means ESP.getCycleTime()
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cycles, not TIMER1 cycles (which may be 2 CPU clocks @ 160MHz).
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Everywhere in the code where "cycles" is used, it means ESP.getCycleCount()
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clock cycle count, or an interval measured in CPU clock cycles, but not TIMER1
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cycles (which may be 2 CPU clock cycles @ 160MHz).
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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@ -50,8 +51,10 @@ extern "C" {
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// If runtimeUS > 0 then automatically stop it after that many usecs.
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// Returns true or false on success or failure.
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int startWaveform(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighUS, uint32_t timeLowUS, uint32_t runTimeUS);
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// Same as above, but pass in CPU clock cycles instead of microseconds
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int startWaveformCycles(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles);
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// Start or change a waveform of the specified high and low CPU clock cycles on specific pin.
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// If runtimeCycles > 0 then automatically stop it after that many CPU clock cycles.
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// Returns true or false on success or failure.
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int startWaveformClockCycles(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles);
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// Stop a waveform, if any, on the specified pin.
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// Returns true or false on success or failure.
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int stopWaveform(uint8_t pin);
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@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
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#include "core_esp8266_waveform.h"
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extern "C" {
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#include "user_interface.h"
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static uint32_t analogMap = 0;
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static int32_t analogScale = PWMRANGE;
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@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ extern void __analogWrite(uint8_t pin, int val) {
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if (pin > 16) {
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return;
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}
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uint32_t analogPeriod = (1000000L * system_get_cpu_freq()) / analogFreq;
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uint32_t analogPeriod = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000000UL) / analogFreq;
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if (val < 0) {
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val = 0;
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} else if (val > analogScale) {
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@ -63,13 +62,11 @@ extern void __analogWrite(uint8_t pin, int val) {
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uint32_t low = analogPeriod - high;
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pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
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if (low == 0) {
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stopWaveform(pin);
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digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
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} else if (high == 0) {
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stopWaveform(pin);
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digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
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} else {
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if (startWaveformCycles(pin, high, low, 0)) {
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if (startWaveformClockCycles(pin, high, low, 0)) {
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analogMap |= (1 << pin);
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}
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}
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@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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#include <Servo.h>
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#include "core_esp8266_waveform.h"
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uint32_t Servo::_servoMap = 0;
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// similiar to map but will have increased accuracy that provides a more
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// symetric api (call it and use result to reverse will provide the original value)
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int improved_map(int value, int minIn, int maxIn, int minOut, int maxOut)
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@ -82,6 +84,7 @@ uint8_t Servo::attach(int pin, uint16_t minUs, uint16_t maxUs)
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void Servo::detach()
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{
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if (_attached) {
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_servoMap &= ~(1 << _pin);
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stopWaveform(_pin);
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_attached = false;
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digitalWrite(_pin, LOW);
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@ -105,7 +108,10 @@ void Servo::writeMicroseconds(int value)
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{
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_valueUs = value;
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if (_attached) {
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startWaveform(_pin, _valueUs, REFRESH_INTERVAL - _valueUs, 0);
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_servoMap &= ~(1 << _pin);
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if (startWaveform(_pin, _valueUs, REFRESH_INTERVAL - _valueUs, 0)) {
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_servoMap |= (1 << _pin);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ public:
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int readMicroseconds(); // returns current pulse width in microseconds for this servo (was read_us() in first release)
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bool attached(); // return true if this servo is attached, otherwise false
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private:
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static uint32_t _servoMap;
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bool _attached;
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uint8_t _pin;
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uint16_t _minUs;
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